Frontiers in Medicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 12

Опубликована: Март 26, 2025

Glaucoma, a leading cause of irreversible blindness, represents significant challenge in ophthalmology. This review examines recent advancements glaucoma treatment, focusing on innovative medications and creative strategies. While new agents offer promising methods for lowering intraocular pressure (IOP), they also pose challenges related to efficacy side effects. Alongside IOP reduction, emerging neuroprotective approaches are being explored safeguard retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) from glaucoma-induced damage. The evaluates the potential novel drug delivery systems, such as biodegradable implants nanoparticles, enhance treatment effectiveness patient adherence. Additionally, it highlights role personalized medicine identifying biomarkers customizing therapies based individual genetic environmental factors.

Язык: Английский