Non-Pharmacological Strategies for Managing Sarcopenia in Chronic Diseases

Clinical Interventions in Aging, Год журнала: 2024, Номер Volume 19, С. 827 - 841

Опубликована: Май 1, 2024

Abstract: This article focuses on a range of non-pharmacological strategies for managing sarcopenia in chronic diseases, including exercise, dietary supplements, traditional Chinese intestinal microecology, and rehabilitation therapies individuals with limited limb movement. By analyzing multiple studies, the aims to summarize available evidence manage diseases. The results strongly emphasize role resistance training addressing diseases secondary sarcopenia. Maintaining appropriate frequency intensity can help prevent muscle atrophy effectively reduce inflammation. Although aerobic exercise has ability improve skeletal mass, it does have some positive effects physical function. Building upon this, explores potential benefits combined approaches, highlighting their helpfulness overall quality life. Additionally, also highlights importance supplements combating It protein intake, rich essential amino acids omega-3, as well sufficient vitamin D atrophy. Combining appears be an effective strategy preventing sarcopenia, although optimal dosage type supplement remain unclear. Furthermore, microecology Probiotics, prebiotics, bacterial products are suggested new treatment options emerging such whole body vibration training, blood flow restriction, electrical stimulation show promise treating Overall, this provides valuable insights into emphasizes holistic integrated approach that incorporates nutrition, multidisciplinary interventions, which promote health elderly population. Future research should prioritize high-quality randomized controlled trials utilize wearable devices, smartphone applications, other advanced surveillance methods investigate most intervention associated different Keywords: disease, inflammation

Язык: Английский

Potential molecular mechanism of exercise reversing insulin resistance and improving neurodegenerative diseases

Frontiers in Physiology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15

Опубликована: Май 16, 2024

Neurodegenerative diseases are debilitating nervous system disorders attributed to various conditions such as body aging, gene mutations, genetic factors, and immune disorders. Prominent neurodegenerative include Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's Huntington's amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, multiple sclerosis. Insulin resistance refers the inability of peripheral central tissues respond insulin effectively regulate blood sugar levels. has been observed in suggested induce occurrence, development, exacerbation diseases. Furthermore, an increasing number studies have that reversing may be a critical intervention for treatment Among numerous measures available improve sensitivity, exercise is widely accepted strategy due its convenience, affordability, significant impact on sensitivity. This review examines association between highlights molecular mechanisms by which can reverse under these conditions. The focus was regulating through providing practical ideas suggestions future research focused exercise-induced sensitivity context

Язык: Английский

Exploring the impact of exercise and essential amino acid plus cholecalciferol supplementation on physical fitness and body composition in multiple sclerosis: A case study

Clinical Case Reports, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 11(6)

Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2023

In MS patients, especially those frail or malnourished, combining home-based exercise twice weekly with essential amino acids and vitamin D may improve body composition, strength, physical performance, enabling long-term functional improvements.

Язык: Английский