Site‐Selective Activation and Stereospecific Functionalization of Bis(boronic esters) Derived from 2‐Alkenes: Construction of Propionates and Other 1,2‐Difunctional Motifs DOI
Ningxin Xu, John L. Holmgren, James P. Morken

и другие.

Angewandte Chemie, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 136(39)

Опубликована: Июнь 26, 2024

Abstract Non‐directed regioselective activation of bis(boronic esters), followed by functionalization, is reported. A bulky activator shown to selectively activate the less hindered boronic ester enabling it undergo stereospecific cross‐coupling a variety electrophiles. This steric‐based regioselectivity provides simple and efficient method prepare highly functionalized, enantiomerically enriched products starting from alkenes.

Язык: Английский

Photoredox/Cr-catalyzed enantioselective radical-polar crossover transformation via C-H functionalization DOI Creative Commons
Siyuan Tang,

Zhan-Jie Wang,

Ao Yu

и другие.

Nature Communications, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 16(1)

Опубликована: Фев. 4, 2025

Asymmetric multicomponent reactions that aim to control multiple chiral centers with high selectivity in a single step remain an on-gonging challenge. The realm of enantioselective radical-polar crossover transformation achieved through C-H Functionalization has yet be fully explored. Herein, we present successful description photoredox/Cr-catalyzed three-component (hetero)arylalkylation 1,3-dienes functionalization. A diverse array homoallylic alcohols could obtained good excellent yields, accompanied by outstanding enantioselectivity. asymmetric build two simultaneously and demonstrates broad substrate tolerance, accommodating various drug-derived aldehydes, (hetero)aromatics, 1,3-diene derivatives. Preliminary mechanistic studies indicate the involvement radical intermediate, allylic chromium species reacting aliphatic aromatic aldehydes Zimmerman–Traxler transition states enabled dual photoredox catalysis. ongoing Here, authors photoredox- chromium-catalyzed

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3

Enantioselective Directed Nickel-Catalyzed Three-Component Reductive Arylalkylation of Alkenes via the Carbometalation/Radical Cross-Coupling Sequence DOI

Zhan Dong,

Changyu Xu,

Jianchao Chang

и другие.

ACS Catalysis, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(7), С. 4395 - 4406

Опубликована: Март 8, 2024

Asymmetric reductive three-component arylalkylation of alkenes via the radical relay method has been well established, while asymmetric migratory insertion strategy remains unexplored. We report enantioselective nickel-catalyzed cross-electrophile with aryl- and alkyl halides an integrated Heck carbometalation/radical cross-coupling sequence. This protocol employing a chiral Ni/PHOX catalytic system allows terminal internal to successfully engage exquisite control regio-, chemo-, stereoselectivity. More importantly, this undergoes regio- arylnickelation followed by Csp3–Csp3 elimination, thus exhibiting reverse regioselectivity method. Mild reaction conditions exceptional functional group tolerance facilitate method's compatibility bioactive motifs modular synthesis biologically active compounds. The experiments density theory calculations provide insights into mechanism origin stereoselectivity, hemilabile nature PHOX ligand is critical for achieving arylalkylation.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

15

Palladium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Multicomponent Cross-Coupling of Trisubstituted Olefins DOI

Wenyi Huang,

Yang Xi, Deng Pan

и другие.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 146(24), С. 16892 - 16901

Опубликована: Июнь 6, 2024

The development of a catalytic method for stereogenic carbon center formation holds immense significance in organic synthesis. Transition-metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction has been regarded as straightforward and efficient tool stereoselectively forging C–C bond. Nevertheless, the creation acyclic all-carbon quaternary-containing vicinal stereocenters remains notoriously challenging within domain chemistry despite their prominence various bioactive small molecules. Herein, we describe palladium-catalyzed asymmetric multicomponent trisubstituted alkene with aryl diazonium salts arylboronic acids to realize tertiary-quaternary centers high regio-, distereo-, enantioselectivity. Specifically, precise manipulation stereoconfiguration alkenes enables divergent stereoselective reaction, thus allowing facile construction all four enantiomers. Harnessing ligand-swap strategy involving chiral bisoxazoline an achiral fumarate individually accelerates enantioselective migratory insertion reductive elimination step process, supported by density functional theory (DFT) calculations, obviating requirement neighboring directing group internal olefin skeleton.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

9

Metallaphotoredox-Catalyzed Three-Component Asymmetric Cross-Electrophile Coupling for Chiral Boronate Synthesis DOI
Xiaofang Li, Yuntong Hu,

Zhonghou Huang

и другие.

ACS Catalysis, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(20), С. 15790 - 15798

Опубликована: Окт. 10, 2024

Here, we report a photoredox and nickel-catalyzed cross-electrophile coupling strategy for the asymmetric three-component 1,2-alkylarylation of vinyl boronates with (hetero)aryl bromides (2°, 3°)-alkyl redox-active esters in presence Hantzsch ester. With fluorinated pyridyl-substituted chiral biimidazoline ligand, this reaction enables straightforward access to wide variety synthetically valuable α-aryl from readily available starting materials. This features mild conditions, broad substrate generality, good functional group tolerance proceeds without using metal reductants or alkyl halides. Furthermore, alkenyl halides other electron-deficient alkenes such as acrylates phosphonates can be applied successfully. Preliminary mechanistic studies shed light on potential pathways roles organic amines.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

7

Transition metal-free decarboxylative olefination of carboxylic acid salts DOI Creative Commons
Ebbin Joseph, Deshkanwar Brar,

Gaven Stuhlsatz

и другие.

Chemical Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15(24), С. 9353 - 9360

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

An expedient synthesis of electron-deficient styrenes is accomplished through decarboxylation and oxidation via halogen ion transfer. The resulting umpoled intermediates undergo a rebound elimination to furnish olefins.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3

Visible‐Light Mediated Nickel‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Difunctionalizations of Alkenes DOI Open Access

Han‐Tong Zhao,

Jia‐Ni Lin,

Wei Shu

и другие.

Chemistry - A European Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 30(67)

Опубликована: Авг. 13, 2024

Abstract Difunctionalizations of alkenes represent one the most straightforward protocols to build molecular complexity due simultaneous construction two vicinal bonds cross π‐bond alkenes. It is extremely attractive yet challenging control stereochemistry outcome this event. Over past years, visible‐light and Ni‐catalyzed asymmetric difunctionalizations provide an environmental benign promising solution for saturated carbon centers with regio‐ enantioselectivity. In Concept, initiative progress enantioselective enabled by nickel catalysis has been summarized. Moreover, further efforts directions development mediated discussed.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3

Cu-Catalyzed Asymmetric Three-Component Radical Acylarylation of Vinylarenes with Aldehydes and Aryl Boronic Acids DOI
Zhiheng Li, Shang Wang, Si‐Cong Chen

и другие.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 146(47), С. 32235 - 32242

Опубликована: Ноя. 13, 2024

The direct use of readily available aldehydes as acyl radical precursors has facilitated diverse three-component acylative difunctionalization reactions alkenes, offering a powerful route to synthesize β-branched ketones. However, asymmetric alkenes with still remains elusive. Here we report copper-catalyzed acylarylation vinylarenes and aryl boronic acids. This method begins formation from an aldehyde via hydrogen atom transfer. adds the alkene, forming new benzylic that then undergoes enantioselective arylation. A chiral binaphthyl-tethered bisoxazoline ligand is essential for achieving high stereocontrol. strategy enables synthesis range synthetically valuable β,β-diaryl ketones vinylarenes.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3

General Alkene 1,2-syn-Cyano-Hydroxylation Procedure Via Electrochemical Activation of Isoxazoline Cycloadducts DOI Creative Commons

Taciano A. S. Wanderley,

Roberto Buscemi,

Órla Conboy

и другие.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 146(47), С. 32848 - 32858

Опубликована: Ноя. 13, 2024

Stereoselective alkene 1,2-difunctionalization is a privileged strategy to access three-dimensional C(sp

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3

Copper-Catalyzed Enantioselective Three-Component Fluoroalkylalkynylation of Unactivated Alkenes DOI

Mengxia Liao,

Cuihuan Geng,

Zhiguo Wu

и другие.

ACS Catalysis, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(3), С. 1693 - 1703

Опубликована: Янв. 16, 2025

The enantioselective three-component dicarbonfunctionalization of electronically unactivated alkenes continues to pose a significant challenge. In this work, copper-catalyzed highly regio- and fluoroalkylalkynylation with diverse terminal alkynes fluoroalkyl halides under mild conditions is developed. addition halides, Togni's reagent can also participate in the reaction, delivering chiral β-trifluoromethyl high enantioselectivities. This method exhibits good functional group tolerance, facilitating late-stage derivatization variety biologically active molecules. success chemistry was achieved by using bulky indene-substituted BOPA ligand. DFT calculations indicate that radical through fluorine-directed outer-sphere pathway. Mechanistic studies reveal amide crucial for achieving stereoselectivities because exclusive F···H hydrogen bonding between Mes on be formed stabilize Si-radical coupling transition state.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Nickel‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Reductive 1,4‐ and 1,5‐Dicarbofunctionalization DOI Open Access
Yutong Xiang, Chang Zhang, Chuan Wang

и другие.

Chinese Journal of Chemistry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 8, 2025

Comprehensive Summary Herein, we present the first examples of asymmetric reductive 1,4‐dicarbofunctionalization 1,3‐dienes and 1,5‐dicarbofunctionalization vinylcyclopropanes, which proceed under catalysis a chiral nickel/bis‐imidazoline complex using alkyl halides aryl iodides or alkenyl bromides as electrophilic coupling partners. In these highly enantioselective transformations operating in radical relay mechanism, C(sp 3 )‐ 2 )‐type carbo‐moieties are respectively installed on terminal internal position with newly formed olefinic unit high E ‐selectivity.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0