Catalyst Design and Engineering for CO2‐to‐Formic Acid Electrosynthesis for a Low‐Carbon Economy
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 12, 2024
Abstract
Formic
acid
(FA)
has
emerged
as
a
promising
candidate
for
hydrogen
energy
storage
due
to
its
favorable
properties
such
low
toxicity,
flammability,
and
high
volumetric
capacity
under
ambient
conditions.
Recent
analyses
have
suggested
that
FA
produced
by
electrochemical
carbon
dioxide
(CO
2
)
reduction
reaction
(eCO
RR)
using
low‐carbon
electricity
exhibits
lower
fugitive
(H
emissions
global
warming
potential
(GWP)
during
the
H
carrier
production,
transportation
processes
compared
those
of
other
alternatives
like
methanol,
methylcyclohexane,
ammonia.
eCO
RR
can
enable
industrially
relevant
current
densities
without
need
pressures,
temperatures,
or
auxiliary
sources.
However,
widespread
implementation
is
hindered
requirement
highly
stable
selective
catalysts.
Herein,
aim
explore
evaluate
catalyst
engineering
in
designing
nanostructured
catalysts
facilitate
economically
viable
production
FA.
Язык: Английский
Industrial‐Level Modulation of Catalyst‐Electrolyte Microenvironment for Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction: Challenges and Advancements
Advanced Energy Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 9, 2024
Abstract
CO
2
reduction
reaction
(CO
RR),
as
a
promising
strategy
for
storing
renewable
energy
and
promoting
carbon
resource
recycling,
is
critical
industrial
development.
Previous
reports
have
extensively
explored
catalyst‐electrolyte
microenvironmental
modulation
to
elucidate
coupling
mechanisms
enhance
catalytic
conversion
multicarbon
products.
Currently,
most
reviews
mainly
focus
on
the
impact
of
microenvironment
in
low‐current
systems
mechanism
exploration
performance
optimization,
yet
few
them
can
integrate
macroscopic
applications
with
microscopic
investigations
explore
relevance
between
development
optimization.
To
address
gap,
this
review
focuses
summarizing
challenges
advancements
high‐current
devices.
By
introducing
models
different
scales
sequentially,
connection
device
clarified.
Then,
various
invalidation
effective
solutions
are
summarized
intuitively
expound
stability.
Meanwhile,
an
intuitive
measure
rationality
modulation,
evaluation
methods
should
be
refined,
which
also
covered
further
detail
below.
Finally,
more
valuable
challenging
prospects
discussed
guiding
transformation
RR.
Язык: Английский
Advances and Challenges of Carbon‐Free Gas‐Diffusion Electrodes (GDEs) for Electrochemical CO2 Reduction
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 26, 2024
Abstract
Electrochemical
CO
2
reduction
reaction
(CO
RR)
coupled
with
renewable
electricity
holds
promises
for
efficient
mitigation
of
carbon
emission
impacts
on
the
environment
and
turning
into
valuable
chemicals.
One
important
task
in
RR
development
is
design
fabrication
electrodes
stable
operation
long
term.
Gas‐diffusion
(GDEs)
have
been
employed
to
continuously
feed
electrolyzers.
Despite
significant
advances
GDE
tailoring
properties,
present
GDEs
often
suffer
from
critical
issue
flooding
due
electrowetting
carbon‐based
substrates,
which
hinders
transition
industrial
application.
To
address
flooding,
intrinsically
hydrophobic
polymeric
substrates
recently
fabricated
shown
promising
performances.
Herein,
challenges
associated
carbon‐free
are
reviewed
RR.
This
review
first
briefly
outlines
electrolyzers
basics.
Through
discussion
around
shortcomings
conventional
GDEs,
most
recent
efforts
resolve
summarized.
Subsequently,
advances,
advantages,
elaborated.
Finally,
priorities
future
studies
suggested,
aim
support
advancement
scale‐up
extend
them
other
electrochemical
systems
where
gas
electrolyte
contact.
Язык: Английский
Bi Doped In2O3 Nanofiber for Efficient Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction
Yuanxiang Zhao,
Xinchun Lv,
Zifan Zhu
и другие.
ChemCatChem,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 9, 2024
Abstract
Electrocatalytic
carbon
dioxide
reduction
reaction
(CO
2
RR)
to
formic
acid
(HCOOH)
is
attracted
for
superfluous
CO
removal
and
HCOOH
production
under
ambient
conditions.
Indium‐based
catalysts
has
considered
as
a
good
candidate
material
RR
due
their
environmentally
friendly
features.
However,
the
catalytic
efficiency
limited
by
poor
Faradaic
(FE)
high
overpotential
of
electrocatalyst,
activity
stability
indium‐based
are
unsatisfactory,
especially
in
industrial
current
density
that
critical
commercialization.
Herein,
fiber
Bi‐doped
In
O
3
was
synthesized
through
electrospinning
method,
it
demonstrate
FE
88.2%
at
−1.5
V
versus
RHE
(reversible
hydrogen
electrode)
with
partial
−21.8
mA
cm
−2
H
type
cell.
Specially,
Bi‐In
electrocatalyst
also
reach
standard,
which
can
work
−400
92.7%
(yield
6.9
mmol
h
−1
)
home‐made
Flow
Importantly,
shows
24
long‐term
test
−300
.
The
improvement
catalyst
ascribed
optimized
electronic
structure
site,
reduced
function
value
beneficial
reducing
formation
energy
key
*OCHO
intermediates.
Язык: Английский
Electrochemical Fiber Electrode Fabrication by Spinning: State-of-the-Art and Perspectives
ACS electrochemistry.,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 7, 2025
Язык: Английский
Electrochemical Reduction of CO2 to Multicarbon Products: A Review on Catalysts and System Optimization toward Industrialization
Energy & Fuels,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 13, 2025
Язык: Английский
Engineering interfacial molecular interactions on Ag Hollow fibre gas diffusion electrodes for high efficiency in CO2 conversion to CO
Chemistry - A European Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 9, 2024
The
electrochemical
CO
Язык: Английский
Efficient CO2 Reduction to Formate with Nano-Roughened Cu–Bi Alloy Hollow Fiber Electrodes
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(52), С. 18566 - 18576
Опубликована: Дек. 18, 2024
The
electroreduction
of
CO2
to
formate
is
significant
interest
due
its
potential
for
sustainable
fuel
and
chemical
production.
Hollow
fiber
electrodes,
which
integrate
gas
diffusion
catalytic
layers,
offer
structural
advantages.
These
advantages
enhance
gas–solid–liquid-phase
reactions,
making
them
particularly
beneficial
electroreduction.
This
work
reports
a
copper–bismuth
alloy
hollow
with
nanostructured
surface,
designed
specific
metal
ratios
transformed
into
sulfur
surface-modified
(Cu7S4–CuBi
HF)
electrode
nanoflower
structures.
CO2-penetration
mode
enhances
current
density
Faradaic
Efficiency
(FE)
while
suppressing
the
hydrogen
evolution
reaction
(HER),
fiber's
unique
transport.
morphology
increases
electrochemical
active
surface
area,
boosting
densities.
design
achieved
FE
91.27%
at
−0.9
V
vs
RHE
80.12
mA
cm–2,
outperforming
many
existing
Cu@Bi
electrocatalysts.
success
innovative
distinct
features
electrodes.
Язык: Английский