Processes, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 13(6), С. 1724 - 1724

Опубликована: Май 31, 2025

Water pollution, driven by industrial wastewater, agricultural runoff, and domestic sewage, introduces organic pollutants (e.g., dyes antibiotics) heavy metal ions Pb2⁺ Cr(VI)), threatening ecosystems human health. Although traditional water treatment technologies have now matured, they still some deficiencies in terms of specific pollutants. Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), particularly zeolite imidazole frame-67 (ZIF-67)—a cobalt-based MOF with high surface area, tunable pores, robust chemical stability—show excellent adsorption capacity for emerged as promising candidates due to their efficacy adsorption, catalysis, photocatalysis. This review examines ZIF-67’s synthesis, functionalization strategies, applications removing metals. It explores its mechanisms, composite designs, recyclability, while highlighting challenges future directions developing efficient, sustainable technologies.

Язык: Английский