5‐hydroxymethylcytosine features of portal venous blood predict metachronous liver metastases of colorectal cancer and reveal phosphodiesterase 4 as a therapeutic target
Clinical and Translational Medicine,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(2)
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
Abstract
Metachronous
liver
metastases
(MLM)
are
characterised
by
high
incidence
and
mortality
in
clinical
colorectal
cancer
treatment.
Currently
traditional
methods
cannot
effectively
predict
prevent
the
occurrence
of
metachronous
metastasis
cancer.
Based
on
5hmC‐Seal
analysis
blood
tissue
samples,
this
study
found
that
portal
venous
was
more
relevant
to
tumour
gDNA
than
peripheral
blood.
We
performed
a
novel
epigenetic
liquid
biopsy
strategy
using
10
5hmC
alterations,
accurately
distinguish
MLM
patients
from
without
metastases.
Among
these
phosphodiesterase
4
(PDE4D)
highly
increased
correlated
with
poor
survival.
Moreover,
our
studies
demonstrated
PDE4D
key
metastasis‐driven
target
for
drug
development.
Interfering
function
significantly
repressed
Similarly,
roflumilast,
PDE4
inhibitor
chronic
obstructive
pulmonary
disease
(COPD)
therapy,
also
inhibits
Further
indicate
blocking
can
affect
CRC
invasion
through
HIF‐1α‐CCN2
pathway.
To
develop
efficient
reduce
adverse
events,
we
designed
several
new
compounds
based
2‐arylbenzofurans
discovered
lead
L11
potent
affinity
significant
suppression
In
work,
provides
promising
predicting
discovers
as
potential
repurposed
inhibiting
metastasis,
which
have
benefit
future.
Key
points
markers
derived
could
promoted
via
The
newly
synthesised
compound
specifically
inhibit
abolish
obvious
toxic
side
effects.
Язык: Английский
Moracin M derivative targeting PDE4 for the treatment of psoriasis
Acta Materia Medica,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
4(2)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Phosphodiesterase-4
(PDE4),
a
member
of
the
phosphodiesterase
superfamily,
has
highly
important
roles
in
cyclic
nucleotide
signaling
pathways
and
variety
skin
disorders.
Blocking
PDE4
activity
with
inhibitors
increases
intracellular
cAMP
levels
effectively
relieves
inflammatory
phenotype
psoriasis.
However,
traditional
may
cause
adverse
effects
such
as
gastrointestinal
reactions.
Natural
products
typically
exhibit
safety
profiles
structural
novelty,
which
are
particularly
advantageous
for
drug
discovery.
LW,
derivative
natural
product
Moracin
M,
was
found
to
have
favorable
inhibitory
(PDE4
IC
50
=
54
nM).
Examination
LW
psoriasis
treatment
demonstrated
good
anti-inflammatory
cellular
models.
In
an
imiquimod-induced
mouse
model,
markedly
improved
psoriatic
symptoms,
evidenced
by
increased
PASI
scores
ameliorated
pathology.
Moreover,
significantly
downregulated
Inflammatory
factors
serum
alleviated
spleen
damage.
Therefore,
substantial
therapeutic
potential,
through
decreasing
factor
ameliorating
phenotypes.
Our
findings
support
potential
candidate
compound
developing
new
treatments.
Язык: Английский