Exploring biologically oriented precision mental health initiatives for the care of patients with eating disorders: A narrative review DOI
Mark L. Norris

European Eating Disorders Review, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 32(6), С. 1117 - 1137

Опубликована: Июнь 12, 2024

Abstract Objective Eating disorders (EDs) represent a major public health burden. Increasingly, studies suggest mental (MH) fields are failing to improve the effectiveness of treatments and that alternative models care must be considered. Precision (PMH) seeks tailor treatment individual needs relies on comprehensive understanding neurobiological physiological underpinnings illness. Methods In this narrative review, published literature with focus biological application PMH strategies for EDs is reviewed summarised. Results A total 39 articles were retained review covering variety themes relevance PMH. Many markers applicability focused anorexia nervosa. Although potential research applications identified, failed identify any evidence implementation into routine ED practice. Conclusions Despite theoretical merit in treatment, clinical standard practice lacking. There need invest further seek investigate disease hopes targeting developing can better tailored individualised patients.

Язык: Английский

Effectiveness and predictors of psychotherapy in eating disorders: state-of-the-art and future directions DOI
Alessio Maria Monteleone, Giovanni Abbate‐Daga

Current Opinion in Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 37(6), С. 417 - 423

Опубликована: Авг. 13, 2024

Psychotherapy is the cornerstone of multidisciplinary treatment approach for eating disorders. This review examines recent evidence regarding effectiveness, predictors, and mechanisms change psychotherapy in disorders, providing a road map clinicians researchers.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5
Künstliche Intelligenz in der Kinder- und Jugendmedizin DOI
Janna-Lina Kerth, Bert Heinrichs, Anne Bischops

и другие.

Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Фев. 14, 2025

Процитировано

0
A validity and reliability study of the artificial intelligence attitude scale (AIAS-4) and its relationship with social media addiction and eating behaviors in Turkish adults DOI Creative Commons
Neslihan Arslan, Kübra Esin, Feride Ayyıldız

и другие.

BMC Public Health, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 25(1)

Опубликована: Апрель 2, 2025

In recent years, there has been a rapid increase in the use of internet and social media. Billions people worldwide media spend an average 2.2 h day on these platforms. At same time, artificial intelligence (AI) applications have become widespread many fields, such as health, education, finance. While AI potential to monitor eating behaviors provide personalized health support, excessive can lead negative effects. These include addiction reduced quality life. It is important examine attitude toward its relationship with addiction, behavior, life satisfaction. Research connection between attitudes habits lacking, which emphasizes necessity validating AIAS-4 Turkish order ensure efficacy this context. The first stage study aimed adapt Grassini's (2023) Artificial Intelligence Attitude Scale (AIAS-4) into assess validity reliability. second stage, it was This cross-sectional methodological conducted two stages Türkiye. 172 adult individuals underwent reliability (43% them were men 57% women), involved adapting Turkish. relationships attitude, satisfaction 510 evaluated age 24.88 ± 7.05 years (30.8% male, 69.2% female). Using snowball sampling technique, survey carried out adults by reaching staff their families from both universities (Gazi University Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University) well students relatives. A face-to-face approach (delivered interviewer) used for study. study, Social Media Addiction Scale-Adult Form(SMAS-AF) Effects Eating Behavior (SESMEB) measure impact Contentment Life Assessment evaluate satisfaction, Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q total) disorder symptoms. Pearson Correlation Spearman according normality Linear regression analysis analyse variables. valid reliable instrument Türkiye (Cronbach's alpha = 0.90 McDonald's omega 0.89). Individuals 3.7 1.99 per All participants WhatsApp, while 89.8% Instagram. correlation found AIAS EDE-Q total, (r=-0.119 p < 0.05). BMI correlated positively total (r 0.391, 0.01). Higher scores associated increased time spent 0.129, 0.001). Conversely, higher lower (r= -0.119, SESMEB 0.169; model showed that (β 0.311; 0.001), =-0.157, 0.005), SMAS-AF 0.036; 0.002) 0.022; 0.038) affected (p 0.001 R2 0.198). revealed (AIAS) adults. results show BMI, positive, behaviors. findings emphasize importance multidisciplinary approaches awareness programs prevention management disorders.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Exploring biologically oriented precision mental health initiatives for the care of patients with eating disorders: A narrative review DOI
Mark L. Norris

European Eating Disorders Review, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 32(6), С. 1117 - 1137

Опубликована: Июнь 12, 2024

Abstract Objective Eating disorders (EDs) represent a major public health burden. Increasingly, studies suggest mental (MH) fields are failing to improve the effectiveness of treatments and that alternative models care must be considered. Precision (PMH) seeks tailor treatment individual needs relies on comprehensive understanding neurobiological physiological underpinnings illness. Methods In this narrative review, published literature with focus biological application PMH strategies for EDs is reviewed summarised. Results A total 39 articles were retained review covering variety themes relevance PMH. Many markers applicability focused anorexia nervosa. Although potential research applications identified, failed identify any evidence implementation into routine ED practice. Conclusions Despite theoretical merit in treatment, clinical standard practice lacking. There need invest further seek investigate disease hopes targeting developing can better tailored individualised patients.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2