The Charge Storage Mechanism and Durable Operation in Olivine–Lithium–Iron–Phosphate for Mn‐based Hybrid Batteries
Advanced Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 17, 2025
Abstract
Aqueous
batteries
have
garnered
considerable
attention
because
of
their
cost‐effectiveness,
sufficient
capacity,
and
non‐flammable
water‐based
electrolytes.
Among
these,
manganese
are
particularly
attractive
owing
to
stability,
abundance,
affordability,
higher
energy
density.
With
a
lower
redox
potential
(Mn:
−1.19
V
vs
SHE)
than
zinc
(Zn:
−0.76
SHE),
theoretically
offer
superior
density
over
traditional
zinc‐based
systems.
In
this
study,
LiFePO
4
is
introduced
as
cathode
material
in
aqueous
manganese‐based
hybrid
for
the
first
time.
Through
electrochemical
characterization
advanced
structural
spectroscopic
analyses,
charge
storage
mechanisms
protons
FePO
elucidated.
Cation
diffusion
pathways
also
investigated
via
barrier
calculations.
This
study
presents
with
good
stability
capacity
≈109.2
mAh
g
−1
at
40
mA
,
alongside
cycle
retention
42.1%
after
3000
cycles
320
.
Furthermore,
an
Mn
2+
/Li
+
battery,
achieving
≈1.6
durability
(81.5%
@
1000th),
proposed.
Язык: Английский
Layered Iron Vanadate for High‐Performance and Stable Cathode Material for Aqueous Manganese Batteries
Advanced Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 7, 2025
Abstract
Aqueous
rechargeable
metal
batteries
have
gained
significant
attention
because
of
the
low
cost,
high
capacity,
and
inherent
safety
offered
by
nonflammable
water‐based
electrolytes.
Among
these,
Mn‐based
systems
are
promising
owing
to
their
intrinsic
stability,
abundance,
affordability,
energy
density.
Despite
these
advantages,
development
suitable
host
structures
for
Mn
storage
remains
underexplored.
This
study
introduces
layered
iron
vanadate,
FeV
3
O
9
·1.1H
2
O,
as
a
new
cathode
material
aqueous
batteries,
demonstrating
exceptional
performance.
The
exhibits
reversible
capacity
306.9
mAh
g
−1
at
0.25
A
an
excellent
rate
performance
210.6
.
In
addition,
outstanding
cycling
retaining
73.4%
its
initial
after
3000
cycles
−
¹,
which
is
attributed
volume
expansion.
underlying
reaction
mechanism
elucidated
through
spectroscopic
microscopic
analyses.
When
integrated
into
final
cell,
system
demonstrates
superior
compared
Zn
underscoring
potential
next‐generation
battery
systems.
These
findings
advance
technology,
paving
way
safer,
more
cost‐effective,
high‐performance
solutions.
Язык: Английский
Nonaqueous Electrolyte Rechargeable Manganese Batteries with Potassium Manganese Hexacyanoferrate Cathodes
Advanced Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 28, 2025
Abstract
Manganese
batteries
garnered
significant
attention
as
sustainable
and
cost‐effective
alternatives
to
lithium‐ion
batteries.
For
the
first
time,
manganese
are
demonstrated
using
a
hexacyanoferrate
cathode
organic
electrolyte
solution,
specifically
saturated
Mn(ClO₄)₂
in
acetonitrile.
The
exhibits
an
average
operating
voltage
of
1.7
V
discharge
capacity
73.4
mAh
g
−1
at
0.1
A
,
retaining
71.1%
after
1500
cycles
0.2
.
Diffusion
pathways
barriers
reveal
efficient
3D
Mn
2
⁺
ion
diffusion
within
framework,
with
low
migration
barrier
0.514
eV.
Despite
promising
performance,
surface
analysis
metal
anode
reveals
formation
complex
organic/inorganic
SEI
(solid
interphase)
layers,
including
MnO
x
MnCl
compounds,
due
decomposition.
These
findings
highlight
critical
importance
layer
control
optimization
for
enhancing
durability
efficiency
electrolyte‐based
established
viable
next‐generation
energy
storage
solution
provide
foundation
further
advancements
battery
systems.
Язык: Английский
Oxygen Vacancy‐Driven High‐Performance V2O5 Cathodes for Aqueous Manganese Metal Batteries
Energy & environment materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 14, 2025
Aqueous
batteries
are
an
emerging
next‐generation
technology
for
large‐scale
energy
storage.
Among
various
metal‐ion
systems,
manganese‐based
have
attracted
significant
interest
due
to
their
superior
theoretical
density
over
zinc‐based
battery
systems.
This
study
demonstrates
oxygen
vacancy‐engineered
vanadium
oxide
(V
2
O
4.85
)
as
a
high‐performance
cathode
material
aqueous
manganese
metal
batteries.
The
V
had
discharge
capacity
of
212.6
mAh
g
−1
at
0.1
A
,
retaining
89.5%
after
500
cycles.
Oxygen
vacancies
enhanced
ion
diffusion
and
reduced
migration
barriers,
facilitating
both
Mn
2+
H
+
intercalation.
Proton
intercalation
dominated
charge
storage,
forming
Mn(OH)
layers,
whereas
contributed
surface‐limited
reactions.
Furthermore,
significantly
higher
operating
voltage
than
that
zinc
Despite
challenges
with
hydrogen
evolution
reactions
the
anode,
this
underscores
potential
future
storage
Язык: Английский
Rhombohedral Zinc Hexacyanoferrate as a High‐Voltage Cathode Material for Aqueous Mn‐ion Batteries
Small,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 23, 2025
Abstract
Aqueous
metal
batteries
have
emerged
as
a
promising
alternative
to
lithium‐ion
batteries,
offering
enhanced
safety
through
the
use
of
aqueous
electrolytes.
Manganese‐ion
battery
systems
remain
underexplored
despite
low
manganese
redox
potential
−1.19
V
(vs
standard
hydrogen
electrode)
well
high
operating
voltage
and
capacity.
In
this
study,
rhombohedral
zinc
Prussian
blue
analog
(ZnHCF)
is
investigated
for
first
time
cathode
material
manganese‐ion
demonstrating
highest
reported
in
field
(0.55
vs
Ag/AgCl
or
1.94
Mn/Mn
2
⁺).
ZnHCF
exhibits
discharge
capacity
79.2
mAh
g
−1
at
0.2
A
with
excellent
stability,
retaining
its
original
performance
after
4000
cycles.
By
performing
comprehensive
electrochemical
characterization,
advanced
structural
analysis,
spectroscopic
studies,
diffusion
pathway
energy
barrier
calculations,
charge
storage
mechanism
behavior
are
elucidated.
This
study
underlines
application
high‐performing
helps
achieve
better
understanding
Mn
electrochemistry,
valuable
insights
advancing
toward
efficient
sustainable
storage.
Язык: Английский
Ultrafast Plasma‐Assisted Synthesis of Bio‐Inspired Bi‐Functional Interlayer on Zinc Anode with Enhanced Lewis‐Base Sites for Long‐Life Zinc‐Iodine Batteries
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 21, 2025
Abstract
Aqueous
zinc‐iodine
batteries
hold
significant
potential
for
large‐scale
energy
storage,
but
are
hindered
by
the
challenges
such
as
polyiodide‐induced
corrosion,
dendrite
formation,
and
other
side
reactions
at
zinc
anode.
Inspired
ion‐selective
functionality
of
plant
roots,
a
ZnSn(OH)₆
(ZSH)
interlayer
with
rich
Lewis‐base
sites
is
designed
to
protect
Zn
Density
function
theory
(DFT)
calculations
predict
that
ZSH
layer
can
act
bi‐functional
which
selectively
adsorbs
2+
while
repels
I₃
−
.
Guided
calculations,
rapidly
constructed
on
anode
within
2
min
using
dielectric
barrier
discharge
(DBD)
plasma‐assisted
synthesis
method.
As
expected,
DBD‐ZSH@Zn
demonstrates
over
5000
h
stable
cycling
5
mA
cm
enables
Zn–I₂
operate
138
000
cycles
10
A
g
−1
It
evidenced
DBD‐ZSH
more
surface‐exposed
facilitate
⁺
desolvation
accelerate
transport,
leading
dendrite‐free
deposition.
also
from
corrosion
SO₄
/I₃
anions,
thereby
effectively
mitigating
reactions.
The
proposed
design
strategy
protective
developed
DBD
method
will
be
helpful
development
high‐performance
aqueous
zinc‐based
batteries.
Язык: Английский