Nanoscale,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(25), С. 11914 - 11927
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Molecular
noble
metal
clusters
are
an
emerging
class
of
circularly
polarized
luminescent
(CPL)
nanomaterials.
Many
the
ligand-protected
exhibit
discrete
electronic
absorption
bands,
which
assigned
to
their
structural
components
such
as
core,
ligands
and
metal-ligand
interfaces.
This
implies
suitability
chiroptical
spectroscopic
approach
unravel
structure-chiroptical
property
relationships
in
molecular
clusters.
Due
tremendous
developments
computational
methods
for
investigating
properties,
along
with
circular
dichroism
(CD)
CPL
spectroscopy,
understanding
properties
these
is
rapidly
progressing.
review
discusses
various
strategies
use
chiral
ligands,
atom
substitution,
ligand
exchange,
co-crystallization
etc.,
inducing
enhancing
demonstrates
potential
combined
CD-CPL
investigations
theoretical
calculations
origins
photoluminescence
activity
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(24), С. 31332 - 31340
Опубликована: Июнь 4, 2024
Lead-free
halide
double
perovskites
(DPs)
have
become
a
research
hotspot
in
the
field
of
photoelectrons
due
to
their
unique
optical
properties
and
flexible
compositional
tuning.
However,
reports
on
DPs
primarily
concentrate
room
temperature
state
only
exhibit
single
emission
band.
Here,
we
synthesized
Cs2NaYCl6:Sb3+,
Dy3+
by
solvothermal
method
realize
white
light
with
photoluminescence
(PL)
quantum
yield
as
high
70.7%.
The
energy-transfer
process
from
self-trapped
excitons
(STEs)
ions
was
revealed
characterization
theoretical
simulation
calculations.
Interestingly,
observed
double-emission
low-energy
STE
Sb3+
at
low
temperatures,
is
consistent
asymmetric
doublet
feature
3P1
→
1S0
transition
split
into
two
minima.
PL
spectra
further
showed
that
fluorescence
intensity
ratios
580
680
nm
were
strongly
temperature-dependent,
relative
sensitivity
up
1.79%
K–1
360
K.
Moreover,
near-infrared
radiation
luminescence
indicated
also
good
prospects
for
night
vision
detection,
well
great
potential
applications
solid-state
illumination
measurement.
Laser & Photonics Review,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Июнь 9, 2024
Abstract
Rare‐earth
based
double
perovskites
(DPs)
have
attracted
much
attention
due
to
stable,
efficient,
and
unique
luminescence,
wide
applications
in
many
optoelectronic
fields.
However,
their
weak
near‐infrared
(NIR)
emission
poor
anti‐thermal
quenching
severely
limit
the
further
applications.
Herein,
Sb
3+
‐doped
Cs
2
KYbCl
6
DP
with
cyan
self‐trapped
exciton
(STE)
NIR
is
prepared
by
a
solvothermal
method,
separate
photoluminescence
quantum
yields
from
STE
reached
≈26.1%
43.8%,
respectively.
More
importantly,
not
only
contributes
absorption
energy
transfer
but
also
helps
establish
an
effective
thermally
enhanced
channel
through
self‐trapping
state,
resulting
superior
resistance.
The
thermal
sensitivity
of
luminescence
intensity
ratio
(LIR)
I
1010
nm
/
505
(
PL)
time‐resolved
temperature
sensor
reach
21.4
13.6%
K
−1
,
respectively,
which
are
ahead
most
sensing
materials.
Furthermore,
it
found
that
material
exhibited
advanced
multifunctional
LED
lighting,
flexible
luminescent
thin
film,
imaging.
This
work
provides
in‐depth
understanding
on
photophysical
mechanisms
rare‐earth
materials
references
for
designing
high‐performance
National Science Review,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11(8)
Опубликована: Июнь 26, 2024
ABSTRACT
Periodontitis
involves
hyperactivated
stromal
cells
that
recruit
immune
cells,
exacerbating
inflammation.
This
study
presents
an
ATP-responsive
metal–organic
framework
(Mg/Zn-MOF)
designed
for
periodontitis
treatment,
utilizing
ion
interference
to
modulate
responses
and
prevent
tissue
destruction.
Addressing
the
challenges
of
synergistic
effects
targeted
delivery
faced
by
traditional
immunomodulatory
nanomaterials,
Mg/Zn-MOF
system
is
activated
extracellular
ATP—a
pivotal
molecule
in
pathology—ensuring
release.
Magnesium
zinc
ions
released
from
synergistically
inhibit
membrane
pore
formation
attenuating
Gasdermin
D
(GSDMD)
expression
activation.
action
curtails
pyroptosis,
lactate
dehydrogenase
IL-1β
release,
thwarting
onset
inflammatory
cascades.
Mechanistically,
intervenes
both
NLRP3/Caspase-1/GSDMD
Caspase-11/GSDMD
pathways
mitigate
pyroptosis.
In
vivo
assessments
confirm
its
effectiveness
diminishing
cell
infiltration
preserving
collagen
integrity,
thereby
safeguarding
against
periodontal
damage
bone
loss.
investigation
highlights
promise
ion-interference
strategies
immunotherapy,
representing
a
significant
stride
developing
therapeutic
approaches.
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 11, 2025
Abstract
Photoluminescence
is
one
of
the
most
intriguing
properties
metal
nanoclusters
derived
from
their
molecular-like
electronic
structure,
however,
achieving
high
photoluminescence
quantum
yield
(PLQY)
core-dictated
fluorescence
remains
a
formidable
challenge.
Here,
we
report
efficient
suppression
total
structural
vibrations
and
rotations,
management
pathways
rates
electron
transfer
dynamics
to
boost
near-unity
absolute
PLQY,
by
decorating
progressive
addition
cations.
Specifically,
with
sequential
Zn
2+
,
Ag
+
Tb
3+
into
3-mercaptopropionic
acids
capped
Au
(NCs),
low-frequency
vibration
core
progressively
decreases
144.0,
55.2
40.0
cm
−1
coupling
strength
electrons-high-frequency
related
surface
motifs
gradually
diminishes
40.2,
30.5
14.4
meV.
Moreover,
introducing
cation
additives
significantly
reduces
time
40,
27
12
ps
in
pathway
staple
core.
This
benefits
shrinkage
structure
that
speeds
up
shell-core
transition,
particular,
provides
hopping
platform
for
excited
electrons
as
intrinsic
ladder-like
energy
level
structure.
As
result,
it
allows
remarkable
enhancement
51.2%,
83.4%,
99.5%.
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16(1)
Опубликована: Март 14, 2025
Chiral
organic-inorganic
hybrid
metal
halides
as
promising
circularly
polarized
luminescence
(CPL)
emitter
candidates
hold
great
potential
for
high-definition
displays
and
future
spin-optoelectronics.
The
recent
challenge
lies
primarily
in
developing
high-performance
red
CPL
emitters.
Here,
coupling
the
f-f
transition
characteristics
of
trivalent
europium
ions
(Eu3+)
with
chirality,
we
construct
chiral
Eu-based
halides,
(R/S-3BrMBA)3EuCl6,
which
exhibit
strong
predictable
emission
large
photoluminescence
quantum
yield
(59.8%),
narrow
bandwidth
(≈2
nm),
long
lifetime
ms),
together
dissymmetry
factor
|glum|
1.84
×
10−2.
Compared
previously
reported
these
show
highest
brightness.
Furthermore,
degree
polarization
(R/S-3BrMBA)3EuCl6
can
be
manipulated
by
external
magnetic
field.
Particularly,
benefiting
from
field-generated
Zeeman
splitting
spin
mixing
at
exciton
states,
an
anomalously
positive
magneto-photoluminescence
was
observed
room
temperature.
This
work
provides
efficient
strategy
constructing
both
pure-red
It
also
opens
door
rare-earth
toward
optoelectronic
spintronic
applications.
perovskites
are
materials
luminescence.
Here
authors
present
leading
to
magneto-chiroptical
properties.