The
COVID-19
pandemic
has
exacerbated
challenges
for
millions
of
students
globally,
leading
to
enrollment
cliff.
This
study
addresses
the
existing
research
gap
by
investigating
influence
students’
mental
health
and
various
protective
factors
(i.e.,
optimism,
help-seeking
behaviors,
social
support)
on
academic
persistence,
an
indicator
student
retention.
We
utilized
structural
equation
modeling
approach
examine
effect
conditions,
risk
perception
persistence
through
a
sample
1,051
from
45
states.
Students’
positively
predicted
persistence.
Risk
was
negatively
associated
with
but
behaviors.
Optimism
fully
mediated
behaviors
did
not
mediate
Social
support
underscores
integral
role
in
supporting
Universities
should
develop
targeted
programs
address
needs
promote
These
initiatives
can
enhance
thereby
aiding
retention
affected
this
or
any
future
global
crisis.
Digitalization
in
medicine
offers
a
significant
opportunity
to
transform
healthcare
systems
by
providing
novel
digital
tools
and
services
guide
personalized
prevention,
prediction,
diagnosis,
treatment
disease
management.
This
transformation
raises
number
of
socio-ethical
considerations
for
individuals
society
as
whole,
which
need
be
appropriately
addressed
ensure
that
medical
devices
(DMDs)
are
widely
adopted
benefit
all
patients
well
service
providers.
In
this
narrative
review,
based
on
broad
literature
search
PubMed,
Web
Science,
Google
Scholar,
we
outline
five
core
intersect
with
the
notions
equity
inclusion:
(i)
access,
use
engagement
DMDs,
(ii)
inclusiveness
DMD
clinical
trials,
(iii)
algorithm
fairness,
(iv)
surveillance
datafication,
(v)
data
privacy
trust.
By
integrating
from
multidisciplinary
fields,
including
social,
medical,
computer
sciences,
shed
light
challenges
opportunities
related
development
adoption
DMDs.
We
begin
an
overview
different
types
followed
in-depth
discussions
implications
associated
their
deployment.
Concluding
our
provide
evidence-based
multilevel
recommendations
aimed
at
fostering
more
inclusive
landscape
integration
DMDs
mitigate
rather
than
cause,
maintain
or
exacerbate
health
inequities.
Counselling and Psychotherapy Research,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Июль 21, 2024
Abstract
The
enrolment
of
international
students
in
US
counselling
programmes
has
been
increasing
steadily
over
the
past
decade.
These
students,
as
an
emerging
workforce,
can
contribute
to
decolonisation
practice
through
development
their
multicultural
and
social
justice
competency
(MSJCC)—an
essential
improve
outcomes
across
culturally
diverse
clients.
However,
current
counsellor
training
often
fail
adequately
address
unique
challenges
faced
by
which
impede
progress
enhancing
MSJCC.
This
article
explores
specific
encounter
developing
MSJCC,
underscoring
importance
sensitive
pedagogies.
By
focusing
on
intersectional
identities
this
proposes
targeted
pedagogical
strategies
that
align
education
with
lived
experiences
these
students.
Case
studies
are
provided
illustrate
application
Promoting
students'
MSJCC
help
prepare
workforce
capable
effectively
working
a
global
population
practices.
Journal of Counseling & Development,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
103(1), С. 110 - 125
Опубликована: Окт. 21, 2024
Abstract
College
student
mental
health
has
been
a
critical
concern
for
professional
counselors.
Anxiety
and
depressive
disorders
have
become
increasingly
prevalent
over
the
past
decade.
Utilizing
machine
learning,
subset
of
artificial
intelligence
(AI),
we
developed
predictive
models
(i.e.,
eXtreme
Gradient
Boosting
[XGBoost],
Random
Forest,
Decision
Tree,
Logistic
Regression)
to
identify
US
college
students
at
heightened
risk
diagnosable
anxiety
disorders.
The
dataset
included
61,619
from
133
higher
education
institutions
was
partitioned
into
90:10
ratio
training
testing
models.
We
employed
hyperparameter
tuning
cross‐validation
optimize
model
performance
examined
multiple
measures
(e.g.,
area
under
receiver
operating
characteristic
curve
[AUC],
accuracy,
sensitivity).
Results
revealed
strong
discriminative
power
in
our
learning
with
AUC
0.74
0.77,
indicating
current
financial
situation,
sense
belonging
on
campus,
disability
status,
age
as
top
predictors
This
study
provides
practical
tool
counselors
proactively
before
these
conditions
escalate.
Application
counseling
research
data‐driven
insights
that
help
enhance
understanding
determinants,
guide
prevention
intervention
strategies,
promote
well‐being
diverse
populations
through
counseling.
Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Abstract
The
COVID-19
pandemic
has
exacerbated
challenges
for
millions
of
students
globally,
leading
to
enrollment
cliff.
This
study
addresses
the
existing
research
gap
by
investigating
influence
students’
mental
health
and
various
protective
factors
(i.e.,
optimism,
help-seeking
behaviors,
social
support)
on
academic
persistence,
an
indicator
student
retention.
We
utilized
structural
equation
modeling
approach
examine
effect
conditions,
risk
perception
persistence
through
a
sample
1,051
from
45
states.
Students’
positively
predicted
persistence.
Risk
was
negatively
associated
with
but
behaviors.
Optimism
fully
mediated
behaviors
did
not
mediate
Social
support
underscores
integral
role
in
supporting
Universities
should
develop
targeted
programs
address
needs
promote
These
initiatives
can
enhance
thereby
aiding
retention
affected
this
or
any
future
global
crisis.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
20(19), С. 6893 - 6893
Опубликована: Окт. 7, 2023
Health
literacy,
particularly
HIV
health
is
a
key
social
determinant
of
and
can
be
significantly
improved
through
targeted
education.
This
paper
explores
the
often-overlooked
potential
pre-exposure
prophylaxis
(PrEP)
education
as
powerful
tool
to
enhance
literacy
among
people
with
substance
use
disorders
(PWSUD),
population
notably
susceptible
HIV.
Given
syndemic
interplay
(SUDs)
HIV,
professionals,
especially
counselors,
are
uniquely
positioned
bolster
positively
influence
outcomes.
article
offers
brief
introduction
PrEP,
delineates
barriers
facilitators
its
education,
proposes
strategies
for
effective
PrEP
implementation,
adherence.
By
equipping
counselors
essential
knowledge
skills,
we
aim
encourage
promote
integration
into
treatment.
The
overarching
objective
empower
proactively
engage
in
prevention
efforts,
thereby
fulfilling
pressing
needs
contributing
outcomes
PWSUD.
The
COVID-19
pandemic
has
exacerbated
challenges
for
millions
of
students
globally,
leading
to
enrollment
cliff.
This
study
addresses
the
existing
research
gap
by
investigating
influence
students’
mental
health
and
various
protective
factors
(i.e.,
optimism,
help-seeking
behaviors,
social
support)
on
academic
persistence,
an
indicator
student
retention.
We
utilized
structural
equation
modeling
approach
examine
effect
conditions,
risk
perception
persistence
through
a
sample
1,051
from
45
states.
Students’
positively
predicted
persistence.
Risk
was
negatively
associated
with
but
behaviors.
Optimism
fully
mediated
behaviors
did
not
mediate
Social
support
underscores
integral
role
in
supporting
Universities
should
develop
targeted
programs
address
needs
promote
These
initiatives
can
enhance
thereby
aiding
retention
affected
this
or
any
future
global
crisis.
The
COVID-19
pandemic
has
exacerbated
challenges
for
millions
of
students
globally,
leading
to
enrollment
cliff.
This
study
addresses
the
existing
research
gap
by
investigating
influence
students’
mental
health
and
various
protective
factors
(i.e.,
optimism,
help-seeking
behaviors,
social
support)
on
academic
persistence,
an
indicator
student
retention.
We
utilized
structural
equation
modeling
approach
examine
effect
conditions,
risk
perception
persistence
through
a
sample
1,051
from
45
states.
Students’
positively
predicted
persistence.
Risk
was
negatively
associated
with
but
behaviors.
Optimism
fully
mediated
behaviors
did
not
mediate
Social
support
underscores
integral
role
in
supporting
Universities
should
develop
targeted
programs
address
needs
promote
These
initiatives
can
enhance
thereby
aiding
retention
affected
this
or
any
future
global
crisis.
Issues in Mental Health Nursing,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
44(10), С. 1064 - 1067
Опубликована: Окт. 3, 2023
Click
to
increase
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sizeClick
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size
Disclosure
statementNo
potential
conflict
of
interest
was
reported
by
the
author.Additional
informationFundingThe
author(s)
there
is
no
funding
associated
with
work
featured
in
this
article.
The
COVID-19
pandemic
has
exacerbated
challenges
for
millions
of
students
globally,
leading
to
enrollment
cliff.
This
study
addresses
the
existing
research
gap
by
investigating
influence
students’
mental
health
and
various
protective
factors
(i.e.,
optimism,
help-seeking
behaviors,
social
support)
on
academic
persistence,
an
indicator
student
retention.
We
utilized
structural
equation
modeling
approach
examine
effect
conditions,
risk
perception
persistence
through
a
sample
1,051
from
45
states.
Students’
positively
predicted
persistence.
Risk
was
negatively
associated
with
but
behaviors.
Optimism
fully
mediated
behaviors
did
not
mediate
Social
support
underscores
integral
role
in
supporting
Universities
should
develop
targeted
programs
address
needs
promote
These
initiatives
can
enhance
thereby
aiding
retention
affected
this
or
any
future
global
crisis.
The
COVID-19
pandemic
has
exacerbated
challenges
for
millions
of
students
globally,
leading
to
enrollment
cliff.
This
study
addresses
the
existing
research
gap
by
investigating
influence
students’
mental
health
and
various
protective
factors
(i.e.,
optimism,
help-seeking
behaviors,
social
support)
on
academic
persistence,
an
indicator
student
retention.
We
utilized
structural
equation
modeling
approach
examine
effect
conditions,
risk
perception
persistence
through
a
sample
1,051
from
45
states.
Students’
positively
predicted
persistence.
Risk
was
negatively
associated
with
but
behaviors.
Optimism
fully
mediated
behaviors
did
not
mediate
Social
support
underscores
integral
role
in
supporting
Universities
should
develop
targeted
programs
address
needs
promote
These
initiatives
can
enhance
thereby
aiding
retention
affected
this
or
any
future
global
crisis.