Distribution Model Reveals Rapid Decline in Habitat Extent for Endangered Hispid Hare: Implications for Wildlife Management and Conservation Planning in Future Climate Change Scenarios
Biology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(3), С. 198 - 198
Опубликована: Март 20, 2024
The
hispid
hare,
Caprolagus
hispidus,
belonging
to
the
family
Leporidae
is
a
small
grassland
mammal
found
in
southern
foothills
of
Himalayas,
India,
Nepal,
and
Bhutan.
Despite
having
an
endangered
status
according
IUCN
Red
List,
it
lacks
studies
on
its
distribution
threatened
by
habitat
loss
land
cover
changes.
Thus,
present
study
attempted
assess
suitability
using
species
model
approach
for
first
time
projected
future
response
climate
change,
habitat,
urbanization
factors.
results
revealed
that
out
total
geographical
extent
188,316
km2,
only
11,374
km2
(6.03%)
were
identified
as
suitable
this
species.
also
significantly
declined
across
range
(>60%)
under
certain
change
scenarios.
Moreover,
scenario
protected
areas
such
Shuklaphanta
National
Park
(0.837)
Nepal
exhibited
highest
mean
whereas,
Dibru-Saikhowa
(0.631)
be
most
habitat.
Notably,
two
Uttarakhand,
specifically
Corbett
(0.530)
Sonanandi
Wildlife
Sanctuary
(0.423),
have
demonstrated
habitats
C.
hispidus.
Given
showing
rise
might
regarded
potential
sites
translocation,
underscores
importance
implementing
proactive
conservation
strategies
mitigate
adverse
impacts
It
essential
prioritize
restoration,
focused
protection
measures,
further
species-level
ecological
exploration
address
these
challenges
effectively.
Furthermore,
fostering
transboundary
collaboration
coordinated
actions
between
nations
crucial
safeguarding
long-term
survival
throughout
range.
Язык: Английский
Predicting climate-driven habitat dynamics of adjutants for implementing strategic conservation measures in South and Southeast Asian landscape
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 18, 2025
The
storks
(Ciconiiformes:
Ciconiidae)
are
a
fascinating
group
of
birds
known
for
their
tall,
wading
stance,
long
legs,
extended
necks,
and
strong
bills.
South
Southeast
Asian
region
boasts
the
most
diverse
population
storks,
necessitating
immediate
conservation
efforts
to
protect
habitats
save
them
from
escalating
threats
climate
change.
Within
genus
Leptoptilos,
three
distinct
species
exist,
two
which—the
Greater
Adjutant
(Leptoptilos
dubius)
Lesser
javanicus)—have
garnered
attention
as
'Near-Threatened'
according
IUCN
Red
List.
However,
assessment
overlooks
crucial
aspects
like
ramifications
climatic
shifts
anthropogenic-induced
habitat
fragmentation.
Hence,
this
study
endeavors
assess
impacts
via
an
ensemble
approach
distribution
modeling.
findings
unveil
alarming
trends
both
adjutants
across
Asia.
L.
dubius
is
projected
undergo
severe
decline
over
95%
all
future
scenarios
(SSP245
SSP585
in
time
periods)
its
current
suitable
extent
38,686
km2,
which
represents
only
5.91%
total
extent.
On
contrary,
javanicus
experiences
spatial
relocation
towards
Asia
under
SSP245
scenarios,
resulting
20%
present
range
239,490
accounts
22.59%
range.
Furthermore,
fragmentation,
propelled
by
alterations,
severe,
with
losing
numerous
viable
patches
entirely
experiencing
discontinuity
habitat.
given
overlapping
ranges
adjutant
species,
scenario
yields
niche
overlap
value
0.370.
Therefore,
advocates
reassessment
andL.
dubius,
urging
threatened
category.
strategic
measures
proposed
study,
involving
local
communities,
non-governmental
organizations,
governmental
entities,
safeguard
these
remarkable
avian
species.
Язык: Английский
Fragile futures: Evaluating habitat and climate change response of hog badgers (Mustelidae: Arctonyx) in the conservation landscape of mainland Asia
Ecology and Evolution,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(8)
Опубликована: Авг. 1, 2024
Abstract
The
small
mammalian
fauna
plays
pivotal
roles
in
ecosystem
dynamics
and
as
crucial
biodiversity
indicators.
However,
recent
research
has
raised
concerns
about
the
decline
of
species
due
to
climate
change.
Consequently,
significant
attention
is
directed
toward
studying
various
big
flagship
for
conservation.
mammals
such
hog
badgers
(Mustelidae:
Arctonyx
)
remain
understudied
regarding
impacts
change
Asia.
present
study
offers
a
comprehensive
analysis
effects
on
two
mainland
badger
species,
utilizing
ensemble
distribution
modeling.
Findings
reveal
concerning
outcomes,
only
52%
IUCN
extent
deemed
suitable
Great
Hog
Badger
(
collaris
mere
17%
ideal
Northern
albogularis
).
Notably,
projections
suggest
potential
reduction
over
26%
areas
both
under
future
scenarios,
with
most
severe
anticipated
high‐emission
scenario
SSP585.
These
declines
translate
into
evident
habitat
fragmentation,
particularly
impacting
A.
,
whose
patches
shrink
substantially,
contrasting
relatively
stable
.
despite
their
differences,
niche
overlap
reveals
an
intriguing
increase
between
indicating
ecological
shifts.
underscores
importance
integrating
fragmentation
considerations
conservation
strategies,
urging
reassessment
status
insights
gained
from
this
are
improving
protection
measures
by
ensuring
adequate
legal
safeguards
maintaining
corridors
viable
patches,
which
essential
across
Furthermore,
emphasizing
urgency
proactive
efforts,
countries
habitats
can
help
safeguard
these
ecosystems
detrimental
Язык: Английский
Habitat Loss in the IUCN Extent: Climate Change-Induced Threat on the Red Goral (Naemorhedus baileyi) in the Temperate Mountains of South Asia
Biology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(9), С. 667 - 667
Опубликована: Авг. 27, 2024
Climate
change
has
severely
impacted
many
species,
causing
rapid
declines
or
extinctions
within
their
essential
ecological
niches.
This
deterioration
is
expected
to
worsen,
particularly
in
remote
high-altitude
regions
like
the
Himalayas,
which
are
home
diverse
flora
and
fauna,
including
mountainous
ungulates.
Unfortunately,
of
these
species
lack
adaptive
strategies
cope
with
novel
climatic
conditions.
The
Red
Goral
(Naemorhedus
baileyi)
a
cliff-dwelling
classified
as
“Vulnerable”
by
IUCN
due
its
small
population
restricted
range
extent.
most
all
goral
residing
temperate
mountains
northeastern
India,
northern
Myanmar,
China.
Given
population,
this
highly
threatened
climate
habitat
disruptions,
making
mapping
modeling
crucial
for
effective
conservation.
study
employs
an
ensemble
approach
(BRT,
GLM,
MARS,
MaxEnt)
distribution
assess
distribution,
suitability,
connectivity
addressing
critical
gaps
understanding.
findings
reveal
deeply
concerning
trends,
model
identified
only
21,363
km2
(13.01%)
total
extent
suitable
under
current
limited
alarming,
it
leaves
very
little
refuge
thrive.
Furthermore,
situation
compounded
fact
that
around
22.29%
falls
protected
areas
(PAs),
further
constraining
species’
ability
survive
landscape.
future
projections
paint
even
degraded
scenarios,
predicted
decline
over
34%
excessive
fragmentation
In
addition,
present
identifies
precipitation
seasonality
elevation
primary
contributing
predictors
species.
nine
designated
transboundary
PAs
among
them
highlight
role
supporting
survival
time.
Moreover,
Dibang
Wildlife
Sanctuary
(DWLS)
Hkakaborazi
National
Park
revealed
largest
scenario.
highest
mean
was
found
between
DWLS
Mehao
(0.0583),
while
lowest
observed
Kamlang
Namdapha
(0.0172).
also
suggests
strategic
management
planning
vital
foundation
research
conservation
initiatives,
aiming
ensure
long-term
natural
habitat.
Язык: Английский
Assessing consistency in drought risks in India with multiple multivariate meteorological drought indices (MMDI) under climate change
The Science of The Total Environment,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
964, С. 178617 - 178617
Опубликована: Янв. 25, 2025
Язык: Английский
Urban climate risk assessment under climate and land use changes impact: A multi-dimensional approach
Urban Climate,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
61, С. 102379 - 102379
Опубликована: Март 17, 2025
Shifting shadows: Assessing the habitat and climate change response of binturong (Arctictis binturong) in the conservation landscape of the Asian continent
Ecological Informatics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
85, С. 102941 - 102941
Опубликована: Дек. 8, 2024
Язык: Английский
CONTENT ANALYSIS OF INTERNATIONAL NEWS ABOUT THE HEAT WAVES IN INDIA
International Journal of Professional Business Review,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
9(6), С. e04748 - e04748
Опубликована: Июнь 25, 2024
Objective:
The
objective
of
this
study
is
to
present
how
heat
waves
in
India
are
discussed
by
the
media,
observe
if
they
being
related
climate
change.
Theoretical
Framework:
theoretical
framework
for
based
on
intersection
media
studies,
science,
and
disaster
management.
Method:
This
employs
content
analysis
examine
particularly
relation
It
was
studied
100
news
available
on-line
Google
News.
Results
Discussion:
results
indicated
that
while
change
frequently
mentioned
context
waves,
depth
these
mentions
vary
significantly.
Media
reports
tend
focus
immediate
impacts
such
as
health
issues
infrastructure
disruptions.
For
instance,
there
were
numerous
heat-related
deaths,
hospitalizations,
interruptions
water
electricity
supplies.
However,
less
emphasis
long-term
solutions
comprehensive
adaptation
strategies.
Research
Implications:
highlights
importance
coverage
shaping
public
understanding
policy
responses
extreme
weather
events.
Originality/Value:
contributes
existing
literature
providing
a
detailed
framed
Язык: Английский
Predicting current and future habitats of Adjutants under climate change for implementing strategic conservation measures in South and Southeast Asian landscapes
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Июнь 3, 2024
Abstract
The
storks
(Ciconiiformes:
Ciconiidae)
represent
a
captivating
avian
group
distinguished
by
their
heavy-wading
nature,
long
legs,
elongated
necks,
and
robust
bills.
South
Southeast
Asian
region
boasts
the
most
diverse
population
of
storks,
necessitating
immediate
conservation
efforts
to
preserve
habitats
shield
them
from
escalating
threats
global
warming.
Within
genus
Leptoptilos,
three
distinct
species
exist,
two
which—the
Greater
Adjutant
(
Leptoptilos
dubius)
Lesser
javanicus)—have
garnered
attention
as
threatened
according
IUCN
Red
List.
Nevertheless,
recent
strides
in
localized
have
prompted
tagging
off
these
imperiled
‘Near-Threatened’
category,
citing
upswings.
However,
assessment
overlooks
crucial
aspects
like
ramifications
climatic
shifts
anthropogenic-induced
habitat
fragmentation.
Hence,
this
study
endeavors
assess
impacts
via
an
ensemble
approach
distribution
modeling.
findings
unveil
alarming
trends
for
both
adjutants
across
Asia.
(GA)
is
projected
undergo
severe
decline
over
95%
all
future
scenarios
(SSP245
SSP585
time
periods)
its
current
suitable
extent
38,686
km
2,
which
represents
only
5.91%
total
extent.
On
contrary,
(LA)
experiences
spatial
relocation
towards
Asia
under
SSP245
scenarios,
resulting
20%
present
range
239,490
accounts
22.59%
range.
Furthermore,
fragmentation,
propelled
alterations,
severe,
with
GA
losing
numerous
viable
patches
entirely
LA
experiencing
fragmentation
habitat.
given
overlapping
ranges
adjutant
species,
scenario
yields
niche
overlap
value
0.370.
Therefore,
advocates
reassessment
LA,
urging
category.
strategic
measures
are
proposed
study,
involving
local
communities,
non-governmental
organizations,
governmental
entities,
safeguard
remarkable
species.
Язык: Английский
Investigating the Limitations of Multi‐Model Ensembling of Climate Model Outputs in Capturing Climate Extremes
International Journal of Climatology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
44(16), С. 5711 - 5726
Опубликована: Окт. 24, 2024
ABSTRACT
In
the
context
of
climate
change,
widespread
practice
directly
employing
Multi‐Model
Ensembles
(MMEs)
for
projecting
future
extremes,
without
prior
evaluation
MME
performance
in
historical
periods,
remains
underexplored.
This
research
addresses
this
gap
through
a
comprehensive
analysis
ensemble
means
derived
from
CMIP6‐based
models,
including
both
simple
and
weighted
averages
precipitation
(SEMP
WEMP)
temperature
(SEMT
WEMT)
time
series,
as
well
(SEME)
(WEME)
extremes
based
on
model‐by‐model
analysis.
The
study
evaluates
efficacy
MMEs
capturing
mean
annual
values
ETCCDI
indices
over
India
period
1951–2014,
utilising
IMD
gridded
data
set
reference.
results
reveal
that
SEME
WEME
consistently
align
closely
with
across
various
indices.
At
same
time,
SEMP
WEMP
display
underestimation
biases
ranging
20%
to
80%
all
indices,
except
CWD,
where
there
is
an
overestimation
bias.
Moreover,
underestimate
CDD
overestimate
indicating
systematic
bias
these
means,
while
demonstrate
satisfactory
performance.
SEMT
WEMT
exhibit
notable
summary,
adopting
leads
more
robust
assessment
respectively.
These
findings
highlight
limitations
traditional
methodologies
reproducing
observed
extreme
events
climatic
zones
India,
offering
essential
insights
refining
models
improving
reliability
projections
specific
Indian
subcontinent.
Язык: Английский