Quality Evaluation of Wenyujin Rhizoma Concisum From Different Districts in China Based on HPLC, Heracles NEO Ultrafast Gas‐Phase Electronic Nose, and FT‐NIR
Phytochemical Analysis,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 12, 2025
ABSTRACT
Introduction
Wenyujin
Rhizoma
Concisum,
named
as
Pian
Jianghuang
(PJH)
in
China,
is
the
decoction
piece
from
dried
rhizome
of
Curcuma
wenyujin
Y.
H.
Chenet
C.
Ling,
has
been
used
to
relieve
pain
for
many
years
China.
However,
qualities
PJH
different
districts
differ
greatly
due
their
growing
environments,
which
would
affect
clinical
applications.
Objective
To
evaluate
Methods
HPLC,
Heracles
NEO
ultrafast
gas‐phase
electronic
nose,
and
Fourier
transform
near‐infrared
(FT‐NIR)
spectroscopy
were
applied
estimate
Results
By
average
contents
neocurdione,
curdione,
germacrone,
furanodiene
0.203%,
0.151%,
0.022%,
0.022%
Fujian
(FJ);
0.447%,
0.786%,
0.298%,
0.276%
Zhejiang
(ZJ);
0.082%,
0.259%,
0.038%,
0.019%
Yunnan
(YN);
0.041%,
0.260%,
0.024%
Guangxi
(GX);
0.026%,
0.091%,
0.016%
Anhui
(AH),
respectively.
unique
odor
components
FJ,
YN,
GX
1,2,4‐thiadiazole,5‐ethoxy‐3‐(trichloromethyl),
5,6,7,8‐tetrahydroquinoxaline,
1,3,5‐trimethylbenzene,
respectively,
while
ZJ
AH
both
contained
two
components,
respectively:
pentyl
pentanoate
dill
ether
(ZJ),
myrcene,
2‐pentadecanone
(AH).
Moreover,
above
five
could
be
discerned
quickly
by
FT‐NIR.
Conclusion
The
application
multidimensional
analytical
techniques
quality
assessment
China
provide
a
new
idea
control
geographical
origin
traceability
traditional
Chinese
materia
medica.
Язык: Английский
Sulfur-Fumigated Ginger Identification Method Based on Meta-Learning for Different Devices
Foods,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(23), С. 3870 - 3870
Опубликована: Ноя. 29, 2024
Since
ginger
has
characteristics
of
both
food
and
medicine,
it
a
significant
market
demand
worldwide.
To
effectively
store
achieve
the
drying
color
enhancement
effects
required
for
better
sales,
is
often
subjected
to
sulfur
fumigation.
Although
fumigation
methods
can
prevent
from
becoming
moldy,
they
cause
residual
dioxide,
harming
human
health.
Traditional
detection
face
disadvantages
such
as
complex
operation,
high
time
consumption,
easy
consumption.
This
paper
presents
sulfur-fumigated
method
based
on
natural
image
recognition.
By
directly
using
images
mobile
phones,
proposed
achieves
non-destructive
testing
reduces
operational
complexity.
First,
four
phones
different
brands
are
used
collect
sulfur-
non-sulfur-fumigated
samples.
Then,
preprocessed
remove
blank
background
in
deep
neural
network
designed
extract
features
images.
Next,
recognition
model
generated
features.
Finally,
meta-learning
parameters
introduced
enable
learn
adapt
new
tasks,
thereby
improving
adaptability
model.
Thus,
devices
its
real
application.
The
experimental
results
indicate
that
recall
rate,
F1
score,
AUC-ROC
more
than
0.9,
discrimination
accuracy
these
above
0.95.
Therefore,
this
good
predictive
ability
excellent
practical
value
identifying
ginger.
Язык: Английский