Frontiers in Psychology,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
13
Опубликована: Ноя. 3, 2022
Theoretical
analyses
of
person–environment
interaction
describe
complex
models,
addressing
different
levels
social
systems,
while
models
the
sense
community
provide
a
base
for
transferring
views
this
to
national
level.
This
paper
presents
two
studies
that
explored
structure
country
and
its
relation
emigration
plans
identification.
Study
1
involved
1,005
adults
from
Latvia.
The
Sense
Country
Inventory
(SOCI)
included
influence,
perceived
opportunities,
belonging,
spatiotemporal
commitment
as
components
sense.
bifactor
model
demonstrated
best
fit
confirmed
general
factor,
integrating
country,
specific
factors,
emphasizing
complexity.
validation
is
main
negative
predictor
plans.
2
247
participants
who
completed
SOCI
Identification
With
All
Humanity
Scale
(IWAH).
Correlating
with
identification,
negatively
predicted
reflected
identity
continuity
pathway.
In
turn,
relationship
between
global
which
positively
plans,
revealed
gain
Together,
present
integrative
nature
links
Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
48(19), С. 4457 - 4484
Опубликована: Июль 5, 2022
Far
fewer
people
migrate
than
global
disparities
in
wealth
and
well-being
would
lead
us
to
predict,
yet
we
know
relatively
little
about
why
those
who
presumably
have
much
gain
from
migration
prefer
stay
place.
This
article
examines
the
motivations
of
young
express
preference
put,
asks
what
individual
household
characteristics
are
associated
with
voluntary
immobility.
Using
survey
data
collected
Ethiopia,
India,
Vietnam
for
Young
Lives
Project,
find
that
majority
surveyed
envision
a
future
within
their
home
country,
between
32
per
cent
(Ethiopia)
60
(Vietnam)
current
location.
Most
youth
family-related
reasons.
Living
an
urban
area
engagement
farm
work
greater
staying
aspirations,
but
only
most
resource-poor
or
wealthiest
households.
Higher
levels
schooling,
wealth,
feelings
self-efficacy
paid
employment
consistently
diminished
desires
stay,
stronger
effects
rural
settings,
households,
women.
Our
results
reveal
social
patterning
aspirations
important
implications
development
interventions
seek
enhance
capabilities
individuals
By
presenting
a
range
of
outcomes
which
result
from
the
impacts
changing
environment
on
human
mobility
patterns,
Foresight
Report
Migration
and
Global
Environmental
Change
emphasized
that,
whereas
some
people
choose
to
stay
in
specific
location,
others
are
simply
unable
leave,
leading
what
report
termed
“trapped
populations”.
Much
understanding
about
both
voluntary
involuntary
immobility
context
environmental
or
climatic
change
has
been
gained
since.
The
IPCC's
recent
climate
impacts,
vulnerabilities
adaptation
further
underlined
decades
ahead,
will
be
unwilling
move
away
locations
they
may
nevertheless
vulnerable
change.
What
received
less
attention
is
how
ought
governed
norms
should
underpin
its
governance.
In
this
paper,
we
rely
select
existing
law
policy
instruments
frameworks
Latin
American
Pacific
Islands
regions
outline
key
considerations
governance
structure
suitable
for
(in)voluntary
immobility.
This
inform
individuals,
communities,
makers
who
seek
navigate
through
complex
reasons
decisions
“staying
put”
“getting
stuck”
face
analysis
builds
upon
review
published
literature
and,
especially,
legal
at
national
regional
levels.
We
argue
that
more
widespread,
timely
proactive
approach
required
support
resilience
Population Space and Place,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
30(3)
Опубликована: Сен. 29, 2023
Abstract
Internal
migration
research
is
paying
increasing
attention
to
the
role
in
behaviour
of
having
non‐resident
family—family
living
outside
household—living
close
by,
and
also
non‐migration
staying
general.
Combining
these
two
themes,
this
paper
investigates
family
ties
rural
for
adults
aged
31–64.
Using
a
mixed
methods
analysis
survey
interview
data
from
Netherlands,
Germany
Northern
Ireland
(UK),
we
examine
if
presence
nearby
relates
future
intentions
stay
region,
explore
meanings
different
relations
how
they
relate
past
ongoing
behaviours.
Our
findings
reveal
that
near
children
in‐laws
increases
likelihood
intention
region
rest
one's
lifetime.
While
quantitative
analyses
suggest
parents
area
does
not
contribute
intentions,
interviews
revealed
parents'
residential
proximity
was
integral
original
decision.
Non‐resident
members
provide
emotional
instrumental
support,
offer
location‐specific
structural
opportunities,
sense
security.
Partly,
obligations
play
staying,
yet
stayers
are
‘stuck
place’
because
ties,
but
rather
an
implicit
way,
intertwined
with
senses
belonging
attachment.
International Migration Review,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 13, 2023
There
is
growing
interest
from
both
policy
and
academic
communities
in
understanding
why
people
do
not
migrate.
This
article
offers
the
first
global
analysis
of
aspiration
to
stay,
defined
here
as
preference
stay
one's
country
residence.
We
make
use
unique
Gallup
World
Polls
which
provide
information
on
aspirations
(as
opposed
migrating
abroad)
well
individual
characteristics
opinions
for
130
countries
worldwide
between
2010
2016.
find
staying
are
far
more
common
than
migration
across
globe
uncover
important
“retain
factors”
often
overlooked
research
drivers
—
related
social
ties,
local
amenities,
trust
community
institutions,
life
satisfaction.
Overall,
those
who
aspire
tend
be
content,
socially
supported
live
with
stronger
institutions
better
amenities.
further
explore
differences
relative
importance
retain
factors
at
different
levels
urbanization,
population
groups,
based
gender,
education,
rural/urban
location,
history,
religiosity,
perceived
thriving.
Our
findings
contribute
a
holistic
decision-making,
illuminating
personal,
social,
economic,
institutional
countering
that
push
pull.
Revista Brasileira de Ciências Sociais,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
39
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Abstract
Developing
the
concept
of
“continuum
instability”,
we
recognise
that
different
phenomena
such
as
agency
and
resilience
are
useful
to
reframe
dynamics
mechanisms
resettlement
job-education
matching
in
a
group
Brazilian
women
resettled
Spanish
context.
This
paper
contributes
scientific
knowledge
relationship
between
strategies
transnational
mobility
reframing
professional
identity
host
society.
Through
procedure
qualitative
methodology,
data
were
collected
Autonomous
Communities
Spain
during
after
Covid-19
pandemic,
2021
2022.
explores
used
by
highly
educated
achieve
matches
Spain.
To
this
end,
have
analysed
structures
opportunities
constraints
influenced
their
career
paths
socio-occupational
On
other
hand,
considering
micro-analytical
level,
subjectivity
suffers
relevant
changes
based
on
negotiation
with
external
factors
at
macro
(structural)
meso
(relational)
levels,
depending
forms
adaptation
transformation
each
woman.
In
context,
nudging
become
active
through
process
deconstruction
reconstruction
new
post-migration
phase.
Geoforum,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
134, С. 22 - 29
Опубликована: Июнь 10, 2022
In
order
to
broaden
research
into
different
forms
of
immobility,
this
article
explores
how
immobility
can
be
motivated
by
a
sense
duty
stay
using
data
collected
from
residents
São
Paulo,
Brazil
who
had
decided
not
emigrate
despite
having
the
capability
do
so.
This
is
in
context
increasing
out-migration
that
experiencing.
The
argues
cannot
easily
classified
as
either
voluntary
or
involuntary.
Instead,
term
'active
immobility'
proposed.
Staying
small-scale
imagined
social
object
such
'family'
well
documented.
However,
when
analysing
influence
variations
scale
are
particularly
important
since
larger
less
tangible
and
more
abstract
it
becomes
thus
there
greater
likelihood
will
contestation
about
what
'looks
like'.
focuses
on
large
geographical
imaginaries
'country',
'nation'
'people'
impact
(non)migration
decision
making.
Exploring
immobile
amongst
stayers
reveals
only
dimensions
motivations
but
also
contested
nature
objects
people
imagine
themselves
loyal
to.
recent
political
crisis
starting
with
lava
jato
[car
wash]
corruption
scandal
culminating
election
President
Jair
Bolsonaro.
These
events
polarised
public
opinion
exposed
'Brazil'
'the
people'.
Migration Studies,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11(2), С. 259 - 285
Опубликована: Апрель 18, 2023
Abstract
This
article
explores
the
factors
and
mechanisms
that
underpin
aspirations
to
stay
in
situations
where
migration
could
be
beneficial.
To
do
so,
this
proposes
a
spatial–temporal
comparative
framework
explains
through
notion
of
relative
endowment,
which
reveals
positive
assessment
what
people
have,
despite
awareness
social
inequalities.
Empirically,
focuses
on
rural
town
northern
Brazil
has
experienced
stagnating
economy
since
1990s,
young
adults
express
stay.
Non-economic
such
as
closeness
nature,
family,
friends
not
only
encourage
staying,
but
make
feel
endowed
relation
perceived
stressful
work-centered
urban
life.
The
proposed
overall
negative
perspectives
town’s
present
are
congruous
with
because
people’s
feelings
about
past
future.
In
fact,
hope
plays
an
important
role
shaping
shows
value
considering
perceptions
past,
present,
future
how
they
influence
stay,
migrate.
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Climate Change,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(3)
Опубликована: Фев. 6, 2024
Abstract
In
response
to
the
proliferation
of
“climate
migration”
discourses,
researchers
are
exploring
how
climate
related
hazards
affect
immobile
populations.
This
paper
contributes
conceptualization
“environmental
immobility.”
Researchers
from
geography,
public
health,
psychology,
and
law
explore
change
immobility
nexus
via
three
themes:
(1)
risk;
(2)
(mal)adaptation;
(3)
resilience,
protection,
vulnerability.
The
aim
this
is
identify
discuss
key
concepts
rationale
for
scholars
policymakers
who
consider
both
“voluntary”
“involuntary”
when
researching
responding
effects
on
human
movement.
need
critical,
as
often
underacknowledged
a
desirable,
pro‐active,
practical
environmental
change,
preventing
large
populations
being
considered
included
in
policy,
consultation,
support
processes.
article
categorized
under:
Vulnerability
Adaptation
Climate
Change
>
Values‐Based
Approach
Trans‐disciplinary
Perspectives
National
Reviews
Integrated
Assessment
Assessing
Context
Other
Issues
Local Environment,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
29(11), С. 1470 - 1489
Опубликована: Авг. 22, 2024
While
climate
change
may
amplify
global
mobility
patterns,
most
affected
individuals
voluntarily
stay
in
their
locales.
This
research
studies
the
multiple
forms
of
voluntary
non-migration
amidst
socio-environmental
challenges,
focusing
on
traditional
fishermen
community
southwestern
Bangladesh.
Through
25
in-depth
interviews
and
two
focus
group
discussions,
uncovers
that
despite
obstacles,
such
as
loss
primary
source
livelihood
–
river,
a
substantial
number
are
determined
to
locality
voluntarily.
The
households
who
face
challenges
coexist
with
vulnerabilities.
employ
diverse
strategies
cope
adversities
strive
maintain
livelihoods
situ.
study
emphasises
could
serve
both
an
adaptation
strategy
vulnerable
locales
outcome
decisions,
highlighting
its
fluid
dynamic
nature.
implications
these
findings
relevant
for
future
policy
formulation
promoting
local
supporting
population
choosing
remain
place
environmental
challenges.