ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(32), С. 42726 - 42735
Опубликована: Авг. 2, 2024
Smart
materials
demonstrate
fascinating
responses
to
environmental
physical/chemical
stimuli,
including
thermal,
photonic,
electronic,
humidity,
or
magnetic
which
have
attracted
intensive
interest
in
material
chemistry.
However,
their
limited/harsh
stimuli-responsive
behavior
sophisticated
postprocessing
leads
enormous
challenges
for
practical
applications.
Herein,
we
rationally
designed
and
synthesized
thermochromic
Ni(II)
organometallic
[(C
Abstract
Endowing
biomimetic
sequence–controlled
polymers
with
chiral
functionality
to
construct
stimuli‐responsive
materials
offers
a
promising
approach
for
innovative
chiroptical
switch,
but
it
remains
challenging.
Herein,
is
reported
that
the
self‐assembly
of
sequence‐defined
amphiphilic
alternating
azopeptoids
generate
photo‐responsive
and
ultrathin
bilayer
peptoidosomes
vesicular
thickness
≈1.50
nm
diameter
around
≈290
nm.
The
photoisomerization
azobenzene
moiety
facilitates
reversible
structural
transformation
from
isotropic
anisotropic
1D
helical
nanoribbons
(≈80
width)
under
irradiation
UV
visible
lights,
consequently
leading
chirality
expression
transfer
asymmetric
center
achiral
units.
As
model
deformation‐induced
energy
transfer,
non‐invasive
azobenzene‐based
Förster
resonance
system
unprecedentedly
constructed
via
introduction
fluorescent
donor
pyrene
derivatives
sequentially
photo‐regulated
donor/acceptor
ratio,
displaying
gradient
color
variation
blue
yellow
(a
broad
Stokes
shift
≈200
nm)
high‐efficient
efficiency
97.2%.
photo‐controllable
photoluminescence
phenomenon
endows
these
aggregates
proof‐of‐concept
application
on
multi‐colored
information
encryption.
This
work
provides
prospective
strategy
fabricate
potential
light‐controllable
switches.
Magnetic
soft
actuators
allow
high-frequency
shape
reconfiguration
of
the
micropillar
array
by
rapid
rotation
an
external
magnetic
field;
however,
viscoelastic
cannot
instantaneously
reach
equilibrium
deformation
state
to
minimize
moment
at
a
given
short
time
scale,
resulting
in
significant
reduction
strain
amplitude.
Herein,
we
report
oscillation
without
frequency
or
amplitude
programming
magnetization
direction
hard
microparticles
embedded
elastomer.
Various
oscillatory
motions,
including
bending,
twisting,
and
torsion
under
time-varying
fields,
are
demonstrated
via
anisotropic
micropillars.
Hybridization
nanorods
composites
improves
micropillars
through
synergistic
effect.
The
translation
microscopic
motion
into
macroscopic
function
is
achieved
large-amplitude
magnetically
programmable
collective
array.
Collective
functions
as
legs
walking
robot
well
micropaddles
that
can
program
chirality
liquid
flow.
Point-
line-symmetric
enables
flow
(counterclockwise
clockwise)
be
programmed
according
applied
field
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 14, 2025
Blue-phase
liquid
crystals
(BPLCs)
have
shown
great
potential
in
hyper-reflective
display
technology
due
to
their
narrow
bandgap,
high
color
saturation,
and
fast
response
characteristics.
However,
there
remains
a
significant
challenge
for
achieving
open-patternable
dual-chiral
BPLC
films
(DH-BP)
precise
tuning
efficient
hyper-reflection
the
packaging
limitations
of
crystal
cells
complexities
dynamic
bandgap
matching
principle.
In
this
study,
an
situ
secondary
growth
strategy
was
proposed
successfully
fabricate
structurally
continuous
uniform
DH-BP
films.
Key
factors
affecting
uniformity
were
thoroughly
analyzed,
including
optimization
material
structure,
surface
modification
polymer
template,
control
thickness.
Subsequently,
inkjet
printing
ink
diffusion
swelling
techniques
employed
achieve
films,
with
tunable
range
approximately
109
nm
(from
576
467
nm),
maximum
reflectivity
up
97%.
Finally,
multi-information
encryption
by
integrating
color,
polarization,
hyper-reflection.
The
method
provides
new
insights
into
design
high-saturation,
high-reflection
displays
has
broad
application
prospects
energy-efficient
security
technologies.
Advanced Optical Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 22, 2025
Abstract
Achieving
time‐resolved
information
encryption
is
crucial
for
advanced
functional
materials
but
remains
a
formidable
challenge.
Photoresponsive
supramolecular
assemblies
have
gained
attention
as
promising
candidates
in
this
area.
This
work
presents
unique
strategy
that
employs
α
‐cyanostilbenes
to
construct
photoresponsive
which
enable
finely
regulating
fluorescence
color
and
photoresponse
kinetics,
facilitating
effective
encryption.
Three
1
–
3
are
designed
by
the
combination
of
electron
donor
3,4‐ethoxylene
dioxythiophene
appended
benzaldehyde
with
acceptor
phenylacetonitrile
different
substituents.
All
three
compounds
undergo
reversible
Z/E
isomerization
CH
CN
under
420
254
nm
light
irradiation.
Interestingly,
while
CN/H
2
O
high
water
content
(95%),
these
found
be
able
self‐assemble
into
spherical
reduced
molecular
distances.
Remarkably,
upon
exposure
visible
light,
[2+2]
cycloadditions
occur
within
assemblies,
exhibiting
distinct
kinetics
variations
due
formation
cycloaddition
products,
confirmed
H
NMR
spectroscopy,
high‐resolution
mass
spectrometry,
single
crystal
structures.
Furthermore,
their
changes
demonstrate
potential
applications
hydrogel‐based
photo‐patterning.
research
offers
compelling
designing
visible‐light‐driven
fluorescent
switching
high‐level
beyond.
Abstract
Harnessing
nanoscale
molecular
structural
changes
to
achieve
precise
control
over
macroscopic
devices
represents
an
emerging
and
effective
strategy.
One
promising
approach
involves
the
introduction
of
light‐driven
chiral
dopants
into
liquid
crystals
(LCs),
enabling
fine‐tuned
modulation
helical
superstructures
in
cholesteric
(CLCs)
via
photoisomerization.
This
strategy
opens
up
exciting
possibilities
for
development
innovative
photo‐responsive
with
dynamic
functionalities.
review
focuses
on
most
common
used
LCs,
including
azobenzene,
diarylethene,
α
‐cyanostilbene
overcrowded
alkene.
The
chemical
design
principles
these
four
types
switches
are
highlighted,
along
their
abilities
induce
pitch
inversion
CLCs.
Finally,
applications
controlling
showcased,
particularly
display
technologies,
anti‐counterfeiting,
optical
3D
droplet
manipulation.
It
is
hoped
that
this
provides
valuable
insights
guidances
novel
advancement
soft
matter
material
applications.
Abstract
Antimicrobial
resistance
caused
by
overuse
of
antibiotics
has
promoted
the
demand
for
effective
antibacterial
materials.
However,
development
existing
strategies
mostly
focuses
on
direct
sterilization,
which
may
lead
to
flora
imbalance
and
drug
resistance.
Here,
a
series
peptide‐based
aggregation‐induced
emssion
nanomaterials
(PBANs)
with
multiple
structural
domains
were
designed
mimicking
self‐assembly
human
α‐defensin
6.
Specifically,
PBANs
self‐assemble
form
nanoparticles
in
physiological
environments
situ
transform
into
nanofibers
bacterial
surfaces
through
receptor‐ligand
interactions
infected
microenvironments,
resulting
enhanced
fluorescence
signal
activation
functions,
while
labeling
entrapping
bacteria.
Different
from
traditional
that
directly
kill
pathogenic
microorganisms,
can
inhibit
motility
invasion
host
system
physical
barriers
affecting
energy
metabolism
pathways.
In
addition,
further
recruit
macrophages
infection
site
engulf
entrapped
bacteria,
thereby
synergistically
reducing
efficiency.
mouse
piglet
systemic
models,
showed
favorable
therapeutic
efficacy,
significantly
load
levels
inflammation
factors.
Overall,
this
study
provides
perspectives
developing
biomimetic
stimuli‐responsive
combat
infections.
Chiral
luminescence
holds
promise
for
various
applications,
but
achieving
strong,
pixelated
emission
with
a
large
dissymmetry
factor
(glum)
on-chip
integration
remains
challenging.
Here
we
address
this
challenge
by
optically
growing
CdS
emitters
within
the
superchiral
fields
of
Au
spiral
metasurfaces.
This
precise
placement
enhances
emitter-field
interaction,
yielding
chiral
photoluminescence
glum
up
to
∼0.5
and
an
∼30-fold
intensity
enhancement.
We
demonstrate
that
both
excitation
wavelength
emitter
location
significantly
impact
quality,
highlighting
critical
role
resonant
spatial
alignment
fields.
These
findings
provide
crucial
guidelines
designing
high-performance
devices
suitable
photonic
integration.