Sinergi International Journal of Law, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 2(4), С. 286 - 298
Опубликована: Ноя. 30, 2024
Environmental justice has become an increasingly urgent issue in developing countries, where legal reforms often fail to reflect equitable outcomes on the ground. This study aims explore interplay between institutional capacity, public policy, and environmental inequality, emphasizing need for inclusive governance frameworks. Employing a narrative review methodology, systematically synthesizes empirical literature drawn from databases such as Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar. Keywords Boolean operators were applied identify studies focusing justice, law, with inclusion criteria targeting comparative studies. Findings reveal that although legislative have made significant progress integrating principles weak institutions fragmented policy implementation continue hinder outcomes. Public participation mechanisms community-based advocacy play crucial role bridging gaps. Furthermore, analysis countries Global North highlights importance decentralization, accountability, participatory oversight achieving meaningful reform. The results underscore systemic interventions go beyond reform, including strengthening institutions, adoption independent audit systems, increased civic engagement. recommends multi-dimensional models combine legal, technological, tools build resilient systems. These insights provide actionable pathways governments, researchers, civil society design more sustainable South.
Язык: Английский