Nanoscale,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(9), С. 4250 - 4260
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
Various
electrode
materials
and
relevant
modification
approaches
used
for
zinc-halogen,
hydrogen-halogen,
polysulfide-halogen
ARFB
systems
are
summarized,
the
mechanisms
regulatory
means
illustrated.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
34(12)
Опубликована: Дек. 6, 2023
Abstract
The
fabrication
of
heterojunctions
is
an
intriguing
approach
to
boost
the
reactivity
catalysts.
However,
facile
preparation
desirable
heterojunction
materials
remains
a
challenge.
Here,
novel
CoPS
3
/CoS
2
are
created
by
intuitive
phosphatization
process
on
basis
structurally
flexible
cobalt
sulfide
precursors.
Significant
stress
effect
exists
at
these
heterogeneous
interfaces,
resulting
in
lattice
distortions
and
exposure
more
active
sites.
interface
interaction
also
modifies
catalyst's
electronic
structure
improve
its
electrical
conductivity
hydrogen
adsorption
capabilities.
Notably,
overpotential
for
electrocatalytic
evolution
reaction
just
36.3
mV,
which
far
superior
those
single‐component
catalysts
competitive
with
comparable
reported.
This
work
not
only
offers
innovative
electrocatalyst
but
strategy
that
can
be
used
create
based
related
transition
metal
thiophosphates.
Urea
oxidation
reaction
(UOR)
is
one
of
the
promising
alternative
anodic
reactions
to
water
that
has
attracted
extensive
attention
in
green
hydrogen
production.
The
application
specifically
designed
electrocatalysts
capable
declining
energy
consumption
and
environmental
consequences
major
challenges
this
field.
Therefore,
goal
achieve
a
resistant,
low-cost,
environmentally
friendly
electrocatalyst.
Herein,
water-stable
fluorinated
Cu(II)
metalorganic
framework
(MOF)
{[Cu2
(L)(H2
O)2
]·(5DMF)(4H2
O)}n
(Cu-FMOF-NH2
;
H4
L
=
3,5-bis(2,4-dicarboxylic
acid)-4-(trifluoromethyl)aniline)
developed
utilizing
an
angular
tetracarboxylic
acid
ligand
incorporates
both
trifluoromethyl
(-CF3
)
amine
(-NH2
groups.
tailored
structure
Cu-FMOF-NH2
where
linkers
are
connected
by
fluoride
bridges
surrounded
dicopper
nodes
reveals
4,24T1
topology.
When
employed
as
electrocatalyst,
requires
only
1.31
V
versus
reversible
electrode
(RHE)
deliver
10
mA
cm-2
current
density
1.0
m
KOH
with
0.33
urea
electrolyte
delivered
even
higher
(50
at
1.47
RHE.
This
performance
superior
several
reported
catalysts
including
commercial
RuO2
catalyst
overpotential
1.52
investigation
opens
new
opportunities
develop
utilize
pristine
MOFs
potential
electrocatalyst
for
various
catalytic
reactions.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
34(28)
Опубликована: Март 29, 2024
Abstract
The
effectuation
of
pH‐universal
electrocatalysis
is
highly
attractive
but
still
challenging
for
the
hydrogen
evolution
reaction
(HER).
It
appeals
not
only
facilitated
electron
transport
also
kinetical
proton
mass
transfer.
In
this
study,
a
via‐hole
Ru/MoO
2
confined
heterostructure
profiled
as
metal‐support
platform
electron/mass
transfer‐boosted
HER
studies.
indicated
that
as‐formed
Ru─O─Mo
bridge
can
modulate
electronic
at
interface,
and
adsorption
transfer
are
kinetically
derived
by
intensified
metallic
Ru─Ru
bond.
Resultantly,
stably
attains
Pt‐beyond
activity
with
an
ultralow
overpotential
9.2
mV
10
mA
cm
−2
in
1
m
KOH,
achieves
competitive
stability
acidic/neutral
electrolytes.
Both
experimental
computational
results
reveal
accelerated
kinetics
attributable
to
intensive
through
interfacial
Ru→MoO
spillover
effect.
This
work
opens
up
opportunities
rationalize
advanced
electrocatalysts
effect
bond
engineering.
Chemical Communications,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
59(66), С. 9992 - 9995
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
In
this
study,
we
prepared
amorphous
iron-cobalt
oxide
through
the
dealloying
of
trimetallic
FeCoAl,
showing
excellent
performance
in
both
urea
oxidation
and
hydrogen
evolution
reactions
(UOR
HER)
alkaline
seawater.
The
catalyst
demonstrated
stable
UOR
HER
activity
during
long-term
operations
due
to
abundant
active
sites
oxygen
vacancies.
required
applied
potentials
1.52
-0.185
V
yield
100
mA
cm-2
for
HER,
respectively.
Moreover,
when
used
as
cathode
anode,
electrolyzer
a
working
voltage
1.68
urea-assisted
production.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Июнь 10, 2024
Abstract
The
rationalization
of
pH‐robust
catalysis
is
highly
desired
but
challengeable
for
overall
water
electrolysis
(WE).
It
requests
a
metal
active
site
that
can
make
an
efficient
adaption
with
both
cathodic
hydrogen
and
anodic
oxygen
evolution
reactions
(HER/OER).
Herein,
RuO
2‐x
/RuSe
2
heterostructure
electrocatalyst
profiled
interfacial
Se─Ru─O
bridge
the
splitting
studies.
An
asymmetric
bond
delta‐polarization
(Δp)
found
at
bridge,
including
Δp
>
0
Ru─O
part
<
Ru─Se
side
by
experiment
calculation
results.
enlarged
polarizability
(Δp
0)
in
principle
trigger
lattice
mediated
(LOM)
pathway
OER;
meanwhile,
reduced
benefit
HER
due
to
strengthened
d‐p
band
hybridization.
Resultantly,
deliver
ultralow
overpotentials
25/10
mV
Pt‐beyond
210/255
OER
10
mA
cm
−2
acidic/alkaline
media,
respectively.
In
especial,
acidic
WE
be
stably
operated
200
h
low
cell
voltage
1.478
V
.
This
research
clarifies
polarization
as
criterion
rational
design
catalysts.
Chemistry - A European Journal,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
29(23)
Опубликована: Янв. 11, 2023
Exploiting
effective
non-noble
metal
electrocatalysts
for
oxygen
reduction
reaction
(ORR)
is
crucial
fuel
cells
and
metal-air
batteries.
Herein,
we
designed
fabricated
Co
nanoparticles
confined
in
Mo/N
co-doped
polyhedral
carbon
frameworks
(Co-NP/MNCF)
derived
from
polyoxometalate-encapsuled
metal-organic
framework,
which
showed
comparable
ORR
performance
with
commercial
Pt/C
a
larger
diffusion-limited
current
density.
Moreover,
the
Co-NP/MNCF
also
exhibited
excellent
stability
methanol
tolerance.
These
appealing
performances
can
be
attributed
to
porosity
regulation
heteroatom
doping
of
framework
frameworks,
could
beneficial
exposure
more
active
sites,
optimization
electronic
structure
mass
transfer
electrolyte/electron/ion.