Efficient electrocatalytic nitrate reduction to ammonia at low voltage through copper and graphene oxide co-modified nickel foam
Journal of Power Sources,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
640, С. 236748 - 236748
Опубликована: Март 13, 2025
Язык: Английский
Recent Advances in 3d‐Block Transition Metal‐Based Catalysts for Electrochemical Nitrate Reduction to Ammonia
ChemCatChem,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 26, 2025
Abstract
Ammonia
(NH
3
)
is
a
crucial
chemical
in
modern
industry,
serving
as
key
component
fertilizers
and
emerging
potential
energy
carrier.
However,
traditional
NH
synthesis
via
the
Haber‐Bosch
process
highly
energy‐intensive
contributes
significantly
to
global
CO
2
emissions.
Electrochemical
nitrate
reduction
reaction
(NO
RR)
has
emerged
sustainable
alternative
for
production,
leveraging
renewable
electricity
reduce
−)
under
ambient
conditions.
Among
various
electrocatalysts,
3d‐block
transition
metal‐based
materials
have
shown
remarkable
due
their
low
cost,
electronic
structures,
redox
flexibility,
tunable
catalytic
properties.
This
review
provides
comprehensive
analysis
of
recent
advances
catalysts
NO
RR,
highlighting
catalyst
design,
performance
metrics,
mechanistic
insights,
challenges.
Furthermore,
strategies
such
alloying,
single‐atom
catalysts,
high‐entropy
alloys
are
reviewed
enhance
efficiency
selectivity.
Finally,
we
discuss
future
perspectives
on
development
practical
application
green
aiming
bridge
gap
between
fundamental
research
industrial
applications.
Язык: Английский
Graphene Oxide-Anchored Cu–Co Catalysts for Efficient Electrochemical Nitrate Reduction
Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
18(11), С. 2495 - 2495
Опубликована: Май 26, 2025
Electrocatalytic
nitrate
reduction
to
ammonia
(ENRA)
presents
a
promising
strategy
for
simultaneous
environmental
remediation
and
sustainable
synthesis.
In
this
work,
Cu–Co
bimetallic
catalyst
supported
on
functionalized
reduced
graphene
oxide
(RGO)
was
systematically
designed
achieve
efficient
selective
production.
Surface
oxygen
functional
groups
(GO)
were
optimized
through
alkaline
hydrothermal
treatments,
enhancing
the
anchoring
capacity
metal
active
sites.
Characterization
indicated
successful
formation
of
uniform
heterointerfaces
comprising
metallic
phases,
which
significantly
improved
stability
performance.
Among
studied
compositions,
Cu6Co4/RGO
exhibited
superior
catalytic
activity,
achieving
remarkable
selectivity
99.86%
Faradaic
efficiency
96.54%
at
−0.6
V
(vs.
RHE).
Long-term
electrocatalysis
demonstrated
excellent
durability,
with
over
90%
maintained
production
after
20
h
operation.
situ
FTIR
analysis
revealed
that
introducing
Co
effectively
promoted
water
dissociation,
facilitating
hydrogen
generation
(*H)
accelerating
transformation
intermediates.
This
work
offers
valuable
mechanistic
insights
paves
way
design
highly
electrocatalysts
electrosynthesis.
Язык: Английский