A Review on Electrochemical Water Splitting Electrocatalysts for Green H2 Production: Unveiling the Fundamentals and Recent Advances
Langmuir,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 25, 2025
Green
H2
production
via
electrochemical
water
splitting
has
emerged
as
a
pivotal
solution
for
achieving
sustainable
energy
future.
This
Review
delves
into
the
fundamentals
of
splitting,
focusing
on
O2
evolution
reaction
(OER)
and
(HER),
focuses
critical
role
electrocatalysts
in
these
processes.
Precious
metals
such
paltinum
iridium
remain
benchmarks
catalytic
performance;
however,
their
scarcity
high
cost
necessitate
development
alternative
materials.
Recent
advances
Earth-abundant
catalysts,
including
transition-metal
oxides,
carbides,
nitrides,
sulfides,
have
shown
promise
balancing
activity,
durability,
affordability.
The
integration
nanostructuring
techniques
computational
modeling
enabled
design
catalysts
with
enhanced
active
site
exposure
electronic
properties.
Furthermore,
highlights
challenges
material
degradation,
overpotentials,
gas
crossover,
along
potential
solutions
like
protective
coatings,
bifunctional
advanced
electrolyzer
designs.
Future
prospects
emphasize
artificial
intelligence,
hybrid
systems,
manufacturing
accelerating
progress.
comprehensive
review
underscores
significance
bridging
fundamental
research
technological
innovations
to
scale
up
green
hydrogen
production,
addressing
demands
while
mitigating
environmental
impacts.
Язык: Английский
Dealloying of Quasi-High Entropy Alloys: Fabrication of Porous Noble Metals/Metal Oxides
Metals,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(2), С. 114 - 114
Опубликована: Янв. 25, 2025
High
entropy
alloys
(HEAs)
have
been
widely
studied
due
to
their
special
crystal
structure,
but
bulk
structure
and
low
specific
surface
area
limit
further
application
in
broader
fields.
In
this
work,
the
dealloying
of
precious
metal
Cu35Pd35Ni25Ag5
quasi-HEAs
is
performed.
Porous
noble
metals
with
micro
prism
array
porous
PdO/Ag2O/NiO
oxides
nano
“ligament/pore”
are
obtained
by
constant
potential
free
dealloying,
respectively.
way,
porosification
achieved.
Moreover,
effects
parameters
on
pore
morphology
phase
dealloyed
materials
studied,
evolution
mechanisms
structures
different
products
discussed.
The
work
provides
strategies
for
preparation
method.
These
present
great
as
functional
hot
fields
such
catalysis
energy
storage.
Язык: Английский
Recent Advancement in Electrocatalytic Water Splitting Facilitated by the Sulfide Oxidation Reaction
ACS Applied Energy Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 27, 2025
Язык: Английский
p-d Orbital Hybridization in Amorphous CuTe Porous Nanonets for Boosting Electrocatalytic Green Ammonia Production
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 16, 2025
Язык: Английский
Nanoporous CuAuPtPd Quasi-High-Entropy Alloy Prism Arrays for Sustainable Electrochemical Nitrogen Reduction
Metals,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(5), С. 568 - 568
Опубликована: Май 21, 2025
Electrochemical
nitrogen
reduction
reaction
(NRR)
has
emerged
as
a
promising
approach
for
sustainable
ammonia
synthesis
under
ambient
conditions,
offering
low-energy
alternative
to
the
traditional
Haber–Bosch
process.
However,
development
of
efficient
and
electrocatalysts
NRR
remains
significant
challenge.
Noble
metals,
known
their
exceptional
chemical
stability
electrocatalytic
have
garnered
considerable
attention
in
this
field.
In
study,
we
report
successful
nanoporous
CuAuPtPd
quasi-high-entropy
alloy
(quasi-HEA)
prism
arrays
through
“melt
quenching”
“dealloying”
techniques.
The
as-obtained
demonstrates
remarkable
performance
an
electrocatalyst,
achieving
impressive
rate
17.5
μg
h−1
mg−1
at
potential
−0.2
V
vs.
RHE,
surpassing
many
previously
reported
catalysts.
This
work
not
only
highlights
quasi-HEAs
advanced
but
also
provides
valuable
insights
into
design
multicomponent
materials
energy
catalytic
applications.
Язык: Английский