Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 20, 2023
Abstract
Background
Eurasian
lynx
(Lynx
Lynx
)
is
widely
distributed
in
various
habitats
Asia
and
Europe,
it
may
harbor
multiple
pathogens.
Currently,
the
information
on
protozoan
infection
scarce.
In
this
study,
we
performed
nested
polymerase
chain
reaction
(nPCR)
analysis
to
detect
intestinal
three
dead
lynxes,
northwestern
China.
Methods
Three
an
adult
female
(#1),
male
(#2),
a
cub
(#3),
were
sampled
West
Junggar
Mountain,
region
of
Xinjiang
Uyghur
Autonomous
Region.
The
intestine
samples
analyzed
using
nPCR.
We
used
primers
targeting
cytochrome
C
oxidase
subunit
I
gene
(
COI
for
detection
Sarcocystis
Eimeria
species
those
small
18S
ribosomal
RNA
rRNA
Cystoisospora
species.
nPCR-positive
products
sequenced,
aligned,
phylogenetically
analyzed.
Results
protozoa,
albifronsi
,
alpacae
felis
found
lynxes.
sample
#2
was
co-infected
with
S
.
E
addition,
only
#3.
Conclusions
To
best
our
knowledge,
detected
first
time.
lynx.
These
findings
extend
knowledge
geographical
distribution
host
range
protozoa.
One Health,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
19, С. 100842 - 100842
Опубликована: Июнь 20, 2024
The
potential
cross-transmission
of
Strongyloides
stercoralis
between
dogs
and
humans
has
become
an
increasing
focus
strongyloidiasis
research
control
programs.
However,
the
role
cats
wild
felids
in
maintenance
transmission
cycles
human
canine
received
sparse
attention.
Feline
epidemiology
remain
enigmatic.
We
conducted
a
systematic
review
meta-analysis
to
assess
global
prevalence
spp.
felines
reviewed
cross-species
infection
studies
elucidate
cycle
some
feline
species.
Literature
searched
from
seven
databases
identified
42
eligible
published
1985
2024.
Of
these,
44
datasets
40
were
included
meta-analysis.
Using
random
effect
model
combined
with
Rogan-Gladen
method,
we
estimated
pooled
at
13.3%
(95%
CI:
8.3–18.3%),
rates
12.2%
6.7–17.8%)
domestic
(Felis
catus)
20.0%
14.9–25.2%)
felids.
was
distributed
across
all
six
WHO
regions,
Africa
(49.7%;
95%
40.0–59.3%)
Western
Pacific
(46.9%;
42.6–51.1%)
showing
highest
prevalence.
Subgroup
analysis
revealed
significantly
higher
stray
(29.2%;
6.3–52.1%)
compared
pet
(9.3%;
3.7–14.9)
shelter
(4.4;
0–9.0).
Historical
demonstrated
variable
susceptibility
human-
or
canine-derived
S.
stercoralis.
It
remains
inconclusive
whether
act
as
reservoir
for
vice
versa.
is
prevalent
condition
wild,
stray,
cats.
Much
available
data
does
not
discriminate
species
level,
infections
obscure.
Future
would
benefit
utilising
molecular
genotyping
tools
enable
species-level
phylogenetic
differentiation.
Journal La Lifesci,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
5(4), С. 289 - 294
Опубликована: Авг. 13, 2024
The
study
included
a
survey
of
helminthes
in
the
intestines
stray
cats
several
areas
Wasit
province,
to
determine
extent
their
spread
among
populations
regions.
Samples
were
collected
from
96
distributed
same
7
species
parasitic
observed,
and
four
tapeworms.
highest
observed
was
Dipylidium
caninum
for
44.61%
infected
with
other
two
recorded
nematodes
as
46.51%,
22.58%
Toxocara
cains,
Toxascaris
leonina
respectively,
note
that
T.
cains
infection
is
higher
than
others;
while,
have
been
diagnosed
different
rates
35.38%,
24.61%,
12.30%,
27.90%
Taenia
multiceps,
ovis,
pisiformis,
Ancylostoma
sp.,
respectively.
rate
northern
regions
province
southern
Province
In
conclusion,
can
act
potential
reservoir
hosts
various
parasites,
potentially
impacting
both
human
animal
health.
extensive
presence
across
numerous
Iraqi
necessitates
increased
focus
relevant
bodies,
especially
public
health
veterinary
sectors,
mitigate
associated
risks
zoonotic
concerns.
Consequently,
necessary
enhance
scope
studies
investigations
concerning
ailments,
attributed
proliferation
feline
reproduction
within
communities
interaction
felines.
Veterinary Medicine and Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11(1)
Опубликована: Дек. 18, 2024
Increasing
urbanization
has
particularly
affected
rivers
and
their
outer
edges
in
cities,
including
Kathmandu
Valley,
which
encompasses
Lalitpur,
the
nation's
third-largest
city.
This
study
aims
to
conduct
a
parasitological
survey
investigate
occurrence
of
zoonotic
intestinal
protozoa
helminths
along
Karmanasa
River
bank
central
Nepal.
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
24(6)
Опубликована: Июль 1, 2023
Abstract.
Widiyono
I,
Rusmihayati,
Purnamaningsih
H,
Sahara
A.
2023.
Zoonotic
gastrointestinal
nematodes
in
pet
cats
Yogyakarta
(Indonesia)
and
their
susceptibility
to
anthelmintics.
Biodiversitas
24:
3332-3337.
Domestic
(Felis
catus
Linnaeus,
1758),
which
live
close
humans,
can
host
some
zoonotic
nematodes.
Therefore,
a
study
on
domestic
anthelmintic
resistance
is
essential
for
controlling
preventing
nematodiasis.
Our
goal
was
investigate
the
diversity
of
One
hundred
seventy-four
(174)
out
215
cat
patients
(80.93%)
presented
at
animal
clinic
Department
Internal
Medicine,
Faculty
Veterinary
Universitas
Gadjah
Mada,
Yogyakarta,
Indonesia,
suspected
parasite
infections
suffered
from
Ninety-eight
(98)
animals
suffering
moderate
severe
nematodiasis
with
Egg
Per
Gram
feces
(EPG)
>300
were
included
into
nematode
identification,
clinical
analyses,
evaluation
The
divided
three
treatment
groups,
namely
pyrantel
pamoate
dose
5
mg/kg
BW
orally
D0
(OP),
subcutaneous
injection
ivermectin
200
µg/kg
day
0
(SCI),
no
medication
as
Control
(C).
Fecal
samples
collected
10
parasitological
examinations.
results
showed
that
infected
Toxocara
sp.
Ancylostoma
sp.,
incidence
single
infection
by
mixed
50%,
36.73%,
13.27%,
respectively.
clinically
healthy
or
showing
signs,
e.g.,
anorexia,
diarrhea,
vomiting,
dull
hair.
Pyrantel
>98%
efficacy
against
these
In
conclusion,
there
two
Toxocara,
still
high
ivermectin.
International Journal of Medical Parasitology and Epidemiology Sciences,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
4(2), С. 45 - 49
Опубликована: Июнь 29, 2023
Introduction:
Buffaloes
are
one
of
the
most
valuable
animals
for
humans.
They
an
important
source
milk
and
meat
around
world.
This
research
aimed
to
evaluate
prevalence
gastrointestinal
(GI)
parasites
in
fecal
samples
male
calves
Gandaki
Rural
Municipality,
Gorkha,
Nepal.
Further,
it
sought
record
different
GI
review
their
zoonotic
probabilities
Methods:
Fresh
(N=50)
from
50
buffalo
were
opportunistically
collected
stored
at
2.5%
potassium
dichromate.
Then,
they
processed
via
direct
mount
acid-fast
techniques
observed
on
a
compound
microscope.
Results:
The
rates
100%
intestinal
present,
with
11
species
parasites.
Zoonotically
possible
Cryptosporidium,
Balantidium
coli,
Entamoeba.
Ascarid,
Fasciola
hepatica.
Conclusion:
findings
revealed
that
heavily
parasitized
by
diverse
parasitic
species,
indicating
necessity
quick
effective
antiparasitic
treatment
future.
In
addition,
will
be
necessary
prevent
can
impact
public
health,
especially
nearby
environment
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
25(5)
Опубликована: Май 25, 2024
Abstract.
Abdulwahab
MH,
Al-Talib
H.
2024.
Estimation
of
protozoal
diversity
among
stray
cats
in
Malaysia.
Biodiversitas
25:
2115-2120.
This
cross
sectional
study
was
carried
out
to
estimate
the
current
prevalence
and
protozoa
species
feces
A
total
320
fresh
fecal
samples
were
collected
from
S.I
Home
Shelter-Selangor,
EJ
CAT
Home-
Melaka,
KB-Cat
Shelter
-
Kelantan
The
concentrated
for
presence
intestinal
using
a
ready-made
commercial
Parasep
tube
floatation
method.
stained
with
iodine
examined
by
microscopic
examination.
overall
cat
73.1%
(n
=
234).
Isospora
felis
most
frequently
detected
145;
62%),
followed
Toxoplasma
gondii
75;
32%),
Giardia
intestinalis
9;
3.8%),
Entamoeba
histolytica
Tritrichomonas
foetus
6;
12.5%).
Monoparasitism
65.8%,
which
more
frequent
than
polyparasitism
(34.2%).
Therefore,
local
population
is
at
risk
exposure
wide
range
zoonotic
through
environmental
contamination
feces,
findings
should
be
used
mitigate
public
health
risks.
Prevention
control
measures
need
taken
reduce
rates,
especially
socioeconomically
disadvantaged
communities
where
animals
live
close
proximity
humans,
poor
sanitation
overcrowding
exist
along
lack
veterinary
care
awareness
diseases.
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 13, 2024
Abstract
This
study
aims
to
carry
out
a
molecular
screening
for
the
presence
of
Giardia,
Cryptosporidium,
and/or
Entamoeba
in
faeces
pet
and
stray/feral
cats
Jordan.
G.
duodenalis
was
found
27.9%
(95%
CI:
23.2–32.9)
overall
348
sampled
cats,
E.
histolytica
only
0.6%
0.1–2.1)
while
none
had
Cryptosporidium
infections.
The
infection
rate
among
indoor
(32.3%)
did
not
differ
significantly
from
that
outdoor
ones
(24.1%).
infections
were
higher
(p
=
0.0004)
geographically
cold
semi-arid
areas
(67%)
compared
desert
area
(24%).
Multilocus
sequence
typing
analysis
on
amplicons
based
bg,
TPI,
GDH
genes
revealed
majority
zoonotic
assemblage
B
(65.9%;
64
97
positive
samples),
followed
by
feline
specific
F
(18.5%,
18/97),
cattle
E
(5.2%,
5/97),
then
C
is
shared
with
canids
(1.0%;
1/97).
Within
Giardia
isolates,
substitution
mutation
(A/G)
position
297
complete
protein
coding
(cds)
TPI-BIII,
which
may
represent
new
spreading
within
this
gene
cat
population
results
current
suggest
close
human-cat
interaction
could
play
role
transmission
but
further
research
needed
rule
possible
contribution
other
protozoa
humans.
