A Holistic Catchment‐Scale Framework to Guide Flood and Drought Mitigation Towards Improved Biodiversity Conservation and Human Wellbeing
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Water,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
12(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
ABSTRACT
As
climatic
extremity
intensifies,
a
fundamental
rethink
is
needed
to
promote
the
sustainable
use
of
freshwater
resources.
Both
floods
and
droughts,
including
water
scarcity,
are
exacerbating
declines
in
river
biodiversity
ecosystem
services,
with
consequences
for
both
people
nature.
Although
this
global
challenge,
densely
populated
regions
such
as
Europe,
East
Asia
North‐America,
well
most
affected
by
climate
change,
particularly
vulnerable.
To
date
mitigation
measures
have
mainly
focused
on
individual,
local‐scale
targets,
often
neglecting
hydrological
connectivity
within
catchments
interactions
among
hydrology,
biodiversity,
change
human
wellbeing.
A
comprehensive
approach
improve
infiltration,
retention
groundwater
recharge,
thereby
mitigating
impacts
heavy
rainfall
droughts
scarcity.
We
propose
holistic
catchment‐scale
framework
that
combines
conventional
civil
engineering
methods,
nature‐based
solutions
conservation
actions.
This
integrates
legislation,
substantial
funding
governance
structure
transcends
administrative
discipline
boundaries,
enabling
coordinated
actions
across
multiple
spatial
temporal
scales.
It
necessitates
collaboration
local
regional
stakeholders
citizens,
scientists
practitioners.
vision
management
resources
could
synergistic
effects
support
mitigate
functional
ecosystems
deliver
benefits
people.
Язык: Английский
Successes and failures of conservation actions to halt global river biodiversity loss
Опубликована: Янв. 20, 2025
Язык: Английский
Nature‐Based Solutions in Flood Risk Management
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Water,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
12(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Reorienting urban stream management to focus on equitable delivery of benefits
PLOS Water,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
4(2), С. e0000308 - e0000308
Опубликована: Фев. 28, 2025
Urban
streams
are
often
managed
in
ways
that
contribute
to
societal
inequities.
Members
of
marginalized
groups
frequently
exposed
elevated
flood
risk
and
impaired
water
quality,
with
reduced
access
essential
infrastructure
greenspace
within
stream
corridors.
The
freshwater
science
research
community
has
traditionally
argued
for
management
improves
ecological
integrity,
which
can
have
the
unintended
consequence
steering
investments
away
from
most
degraded
streams,
low-income
neighborhoods.
We
argue
it
is
time
reorient
municipal
programs
towards
objective
equitable
delivery
benefits,
take
many
forms,
de-emphasize
goal
restoring
pre-development
condition.
To
meet
municipalities
will
need
establish
systems
collaborative
governance,
organizations
empowered
participate
as
equal
partners
urban
decision-making.
recognize
practical
challenges
face
making
these
transitions,
vary
by
country
region.
Here,
we
identify
some
opportunities
highlight
case
studies
illustrating
how
communities
taking
steps
toward
more
management.
Язык: Английский
Conceptualizing River Floodplains
Earth s Future,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
13(3)
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Abstract
Geologic,
geomorphic,
hydrologic,
ecological,
and
biogeochemical
conceptual
models
of
river
floodplains
developed
since
the
mid‐20th
century
led
to
current
conceptualization
as
integrative
systems
that
store
transform
diverse
materials,
provide
a
source
material
can
be
transported
downstream,
function
ecosystems.
Scientific
recognition
critical
component
corridors
is
not,
however,
matched
by
societal
perceptions
legal
or
regulatory
frameworks,
which
typically
treat
active
channel
floodplain
separate
entities.
The
development
an
scientific
understanding
reviewed
here,
along
with
five
primary
challenges
progress
in
managing
floodplains.
These
involve:
integrating
thinking,
data
collection,
modeling,
prediction
across
disciplines
manner
facilitates
work
practitioners
regulators;
scaling
time
space;
measuring
predicting
feedbacks
nonlinear
interactions;
resilience
resistance
natural
human‐induced
disturbances;
effectively
communicating
social
technical
uncertainties
management.
Язык: Английский
The ecological benefits of more room for rivers
Nature Water,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 21, 2025
Язык: Английский
Siloed funding of multibenefit projects highlights the need for funding programs that integrate cobenefits
Frontiers in Water,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
7
Опубликована: Апрель 2, 2025
Multibenefit
projects,
such
as
integrated
flood
risk
management
are
gaining
attention
solutions
for
complex
social
and
environmental
challenges.
Among
other
benefits,
these
projects
offer
opportunities
to
combine
reduction,
restoration,
climate
resilience.
However,
multibenefit
face
institutional
challenges
their
implementation.
One
challenge
is
securing
adequate
sustained
funding,
partly
because
of
a
mismatch
between
the
integrative
goals
narrower
intent
siloed
funding
sources
structured
largely
in
response
needs
traditional,
single-purpose
gray
infrastructure
projects.
We
explore
how
proponents
can
fund
what
landscape
means
project
Using
Pajaro
River
California
case
study,
we
analyze
project’s
implications
cobenefits.
navigating
authorization
fragmented
achieve
benefits
beyond
reduction.
thematic
document
analysis
consultations
with
local
partners,
outline
pursued
sources,
gaps.
In
our
motivated
champions
incorporated
cobenefits
like
groundwater
recharge
habitat
restoration
into
project,
despite
narrow
provisions
authorization.
challenged
efforts,
causing
some
gaps
To
address
challenges,
agencies
provide
programs
that
reflect
nature
many
encourage
cobenefits,
rather
than
rely
on
incorporate
considerations.
If
decision-makers
want
across
sectors,
need
consistent
promote,
stifle,
pursuit
While
institutional,
jurisdictional,
administrative
currently
tackled
by
individuals
project-by-project
basis,
broader
effort
reform
regimes
could
ease
burdens
scale
up
solutions.
Язык: Английский
Evaluating levee setback distance for the co-benefits of groundwater recharge and riparian ecosystem function
Frontiers in Environmental Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12
Опубликована: Дек. 6, 2024
Constructed
levees
are
designed
to
protect
anthropogenic
developments
from
destructive
flooding
events,
but
their
construction
has
reduced
groundwater
recharge,
increased
flood
risk
severity
under
levee
failure,
the
incision
of
river
channels,
and
deteriorated
riparian
habitat.
To
reverse
these
impacts,
setbacks
often
reduce
provide
opportunity
restore
ecohydrological
function,
while
recharge
is
rarely
considered
because
it
may
require
relatively
detailed
system
analysis.
In
this
study,
we
evaluated
100
heterogeneous
hydrogeology
realizations
estimate
with
high-conductivity
pathways
(HCPs)
varying
flows
for
a
range
setback
distances
identify
trade-offs
in
floodplain
We
find
that
on
regional
scale,
total
potential
increases
distance,
largest
gains
up
1,400
m
where
there
outcropping
HCPs
sufficient
flow
inundate
more
area.
contrast,
per
unit
area
(i.e.,
average
daily
divided
by
area)
generally
decreases
as
increases,
local
at
HCP
sufficiently
offset
larger
There
median
10%–40%
reduction
peak
streamflow
increasing
which
would
aid
reduction,
leads
decreasing
depth
due
losses
spreading
water.
Ultimately,
decision
distance
will
depend
conditions
management
goals,
necessary
ecosystem
function.
Our
results
highlight
consider
benefits
feasibility
studies
semi-arid
regions
impacted
floods
overdrafts
so
designs
can
achieve
integration
habitat,
recharge.
Язык: Английский