Decoding ChatGPT: A Taxonomy of Existing Research, Current Challenges, and Possible Future Directions DOI Creative Commons
Shahab Saquib Sohail, Faiza Farhat, Yassine Himeur

и другие.

arXiv (Cornell University), Год журнала: 2023, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023

Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT) has gained significant interest and attention since its launch in November 2022. It shown impressive performance various domains, including passing exams creative writing. However, challenges concerns related to biases trust persist. In this work, we present a comprehensive review of over 100 Scopus-indexed publications on ChatGPT, aiming provide taxonomy ChatGPT research explore applications. We critically analyze the existing literature, identifying common approaches employed studies. Additionally, investigate diverse application areas where found utility, such as healthcare, marketing financial services, software engineering, academic scientific writing, education, environmental science, natural language processing. Through examining these applications, gain valuable insights into potential addressing real-world challenges. also discuss crucial issues trustworthiness, emphasizing need for further development areas. Furthermore, identify future directions research, proposing solutions current speculating expected advancements. By fully leveraging capabilities can unlock across leading advancements conversational AI transformative impacts society.

Язык: Английский

Decoding ChatGPT: A taxonomy of existing research, current challenges, and possible future directions DOI Creative Commons
Shahab Saquib Sohail, Faiza Farhat, Yassine Himeur

и другие.

Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 35(8), С. 101675 - 101675

Опубликована: Авг. 2, 2023

Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT) has gained significant interest and attention since its launch in November 2022. It shown impressive performance various domains, including passing exams creative writing. However, challenges concerns related to biases trust persist. In this work, we present a comprehensive review of over 100 Scopus-indexed publications on ChatGPT, aiming provide taxonomy ChatGPT research explore applications. We critically analyze the existing literature, identifying common approaches employed studies. Additionally, investigate diverse application areas where found utility, such as healthcare, marketing financial services, software engineering, academic scientific writing, education, environmental science, natural language processing. Through examining these applications, gain valuable insights into potential addressing real-world challenges. also discuss crucial issues trustworthiness, emphasizing need for further development areas. Furthermore, identify future directions research, proposing solutions current speculating expected advancements. By fully leveraging capabilities can unlock across leading advancements conversational AI transformative impacts society.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

112

Comparison of the Performance of GPT-3.5 and GPT-4 With That of Medical Students on the Written German Medical Licensing Examination: Observational Study DOI Creative Commons
A. Meyer, Janik Riese, Thomas Streichert

и другие.

JMIR Medical Education, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 10, С. e50965 - e50965

Опубликована: Фев. 8, 2024

Background The potential of artificial intelligence (AI)–based large language models, such as ChatGPT, has gained significant attention in the medical field. This enthusiasm is driven not only by recent breakthroughs and improved accessibility, but also prospect democratizing knowledge promoting equitable health care. However, performance ChatGPT substantially influenced input language, given growing public trust this AI tool compared to that traditional sources information, investigating its accuracy across different languages particular importance. Objective study aimed compare GPT-3.5 GPT-4 with students on written German licensing examination. Methods To assess GPT-3.5’s GPT-4's proficiency, we used 937 original multiple-choice questions from 3 examinations October 2021, April 2022, 2022. Results achieved an average score 85% ranked 92.8th, 99.5th, 92.6th percentiles among who took same respectively. represents a substantial improvement 27% GPT-3.5, which passed 1 out examinations. While performed well psychiatry questions, exhibited strengths internal medicine surgery showed weakness academic research. Conclusions results highlight ChatGPT’s remarkable moderate (GPT-3.5) high competency (GPT-4) answering examination German. GPT-4’s predecessor was imprecise inconsistent, it demonstrates considerable improve education patient care, provided medically trained users critically evaluate results. As replacement search engines tools seems possible future, further studies nonprofessional are needed safety for general population.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

48

ChatGPT Promises and Challenges in Education: Computational and Ethical Perspectives DOI Creative Commons
Amr Adel, Ali Ahsan,

Claire Davison

и другие.

Education Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(8), С. 814 - 814

Опубликована: Июль 25, 2024

This paper investigates the integration of ChatGPT into educational environments, focusing on its potential to enhance personalized learning and ethical concerns it raises. Through a systematic literature review, interest analysis, case studies, research scrutinizes application in diverse contexts, evaluating impact teaching practices. The key findings reveal that can significantly enrich education by offering dynamic, experiences real-time feedback, thereby boosting efficiency learner engagement. However, study also highlights significant challenges, such as biases AI algorithms may distort content inability replicate emotional interpersonal dynamics traditional teacher–student interactions. acknowledges fast-paced evolution technologies, which render some obsolete, underscoring need for ongoing adapt strategies accordingly. provides balanced analysis opportunities challenges education, emphasizing considerations strategic insights responsible technologies. These are valuable educators, policymakers, researchers involved digital transformation education.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

26

Achieving health equity through conversational AI: A roadmap for design and implementation of inclusive chatbots in healthcare DOI Creative Commons
Tom Nadarzynski,

Nicky Knights,

Deborah Husbands

и другие.

PLOS Digital Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 3(5), С. e0000492 - e0000492

Опубликована: Май 2, 2024

Background The rapid evolution of conversational and generative artificial intelligence (AI) has led to the increased deployment AI tools in healthcare settings. While these promise efficiency expanded access services, there are growing concerns ethically, practically terms inclusivity. This study aimed identify activities which reduce bias make their designs implementation more equitable. Methods A qualitative research approach was employed develop an analytical framework based on content analysis 17 guidelines about use clinical stakeholder consultation subsequently conducted with a total 33 ethnically diverse community members, designers, industry experts relevant health professionals further roadmap for equitable design healthcare. Framework interview data. Results 10-stage developed outline phases: 1) Conception planning, 2) Diversity collaboration, 3) Preliminary research, 4) Co-production, 5) Safety measures, 6) testing, 7) Healthcare integration, 8) Service evaluation auditing, 9) Maintenance, 10) Termination. Discussion We have made specific recommendations increase AI’s equity as part services. These emphasise importance collaborative involvement patient groups navigating technologies. Further must assess impact recommended chatbots’ fairness ability inequalities.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

19

OpenAI ChatGPT-Generated Results: Similarity Index of Artificial Intelligence-Based Contents DOI
Randy Joy Magno Ventayen

Advances in intelligent systems and computing, Год журнала: 2023, Номер unknown, С. 215 - 226

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

44

Universal skepticism of ChatGPT: a review of early literature on chat generative pre-trained transformer DOI Creative Commons

Casey Watters,

Michał K. Lemański

Frontiers in Big Data, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 6

Опубликована: Авг. 23, 2023

ChatGPT, a new language model developed by OpenAI, has garnered significant attention in various fields since its release. This literature review provides an overview of early ChatGPT across multiple disciplines, exploring applications, limitations, and ethical considerations. The encompasses Scopus-indexed publications from November 2022 to April 2023 includes 156 articles related ChatGPT. findings reveal predominance negative sentiment though subject-specific attitudes must be considered. highlights the implications many including healthcare, raising concerns about employment opportunities While holds promise for improved communication, further research is needed address capabilities limitations. insights into on informing future investigations practical applications chatbot technology, as well development usage generative AI.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

33

Can ChatGPT Help in Electronics Research and Development? A Case Study with Applied Sensors DOI Creative Commons
Zoltán Tafferner,

Balázs Balázs,

Olivér Krammer

и другие.

Sensors, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 23(10), С. 4879 - 4879

Опубликована: Май 18, 2023

In this paper, we investigated the applicability of ChatGPT AI in electronics research and development via a case study applied sensors embedded electronic systems, topic that is rarely mentioned recent literature, thus providing new insight for professionals academics. The initial electronics-development tasks smart home project were prompted to system find out its capabilities limitations. We wanted obtain detailed information on central processing controller units actual usable specific project, their specifications recommendations hardware software design flow additionally. Furthermore, an extensive literature survey was requested see if bot could offer scientific papers covering given topic. It found responded with proper controllers. However, suggested sensor units, only partially acceptable, occasional errors generated code. results showed non-acceptable, fabricated citations (fake authors list, title, journal details DOI-Digital Object identifier) presented by bot. paper provides qualitative analysis, performance analysis critical discussion aforementioned aspects while query set, answers codes as supplied data goal give added value researchers developers trying reach tools profession.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

20

Revolutionizing Healthcare with Smarter AI: In-depth Exploration of Advancements, Challenges, and Future Directions DOI Open Access
Shah Hussain Bangash, Irfanullah Khan, Ghassan Husnain

и другие.

VFAST Transactions on Software Engineering, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(1), С. 152 - 168

Опубликована: Март 31, 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) is the main branch of computer science that permits advanced machines to interpret and analyze complex healthcare data elaborating recent challenges in medical field study. The current state AI applications examined this systematic literature review, with an emphasis on technology's accomplishments, difficulties, potential. wide breadth technologies used settings, such as robots, vision, machine learning, natural language processing, highlighted review through extensive analysis peer-reviewed publications. It talks about how customized medicine, predictive analytics, illness detection, treatment planning are just a few areas delivery AI-driven transforming. According research by investment bank Goldman Sachs, 300 million full-time employees could be replaced artificial (AI). In US Europe, it might replace 25% labor duties, but also lead increase productivity creation new jobs. Additionally, eventually result 7% rise global annual value products services produced. paper projects approximately all employment performed totally two-thirds jobs U.S. Europe "are exposed some degree automation. "The most likely groups impacted workforce automation educated white-collar workers making up $80,000 annually, according from OpenAI University Pennsylvania. McKinsey Global Institute study, developments digitalization, may require at least 14% worldwide change 2030.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5

RAG-Based Question-Answering Systems for Closed-Domains: Development of a Prototype for the Pollution Domain DOI

Fabian Soto-Jiménez,

Mateo Martínez-Velásquez,

Janneth Chicaiza

и другие.

Lecture notes in networks and systems, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 573 - 589

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3

A review of reinforcement learning for natural language processing and applications in healthcare DOI
Ying Liu, Haozhu Wang, Huixue Zhou

и другие.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 31(10), С. 2379 - 2393

Опубликована: Авг. 29, 2024

Abstract Importance Reinforcement learning (RL) represents a pivotal avenue within natural language processing (NLP), offering potent mechanism for acquiring optimal strategies in task completion. This literature review studies various NLP applications where RL has demonstrated efficacy, with notable healthcare settings. Objectives To systematically explore the of NLP, focusing on its effectiveness strategies, particularly settings, and provide comprehensive understanding RL’s potential tasks. Materials Methods Adhering to PRISMA guidelines, an exhaustive was conducted identify instances exhibited success applications, encompassing dialogue systems, machine translation, question-answering, text summarization, information extraction. Our methodological approach involves closely examining technical aspects methodologies employed these analyzing algorithms, states, rewards, actions, datasets, encoder-decoder architectures. Results The 93 papers yields insights into prevalent techniques, emergent trends, fusion methods applications. It clarifies strategic approaches employed, datasets utilized, dynamic terrain RL-NLP thereby roadmap research development techniques healthcare. also addresses ethical concerns ensure equity, transparency, accountability evolution application RL-based technologies, sensitive domains such as Discussion findings underscore promising role advancing healthcare, optimize decision-making enhance patient outcomes is significant. However, challenges complexities associated demand careful consideration ongoing responsible effective implementation. Conclusions By exploring providing analysis, implications, advancements, this contributes deeper processing.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3