Standards in Genomic Sciences,
Год журнала:
2015,
Номер
10(1)
Опубликована: Окт. 24, 2015
Propionibacterium
freudenreichii
subsp.
DSM
20271(T)
is
the
type
strain
of
species
that
has
a
long
history
safe
use
in
production
dairy
products
and
B12
vitamin.
P.
genus
which
contains
Gram-positive,
non-motile
non-sporeforming
bacteria
with
high
G
+
C
content.
We
describe
genome
consisting
2,649,166
bp
chromosome
containing
2320
protein-coding
genes
50
RNA-only
encoding
genes.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
71(10)
Опубликована: Окт. 20, 2021
After
the
International
Committee
on
Systematics
of
Prokaryotes
(ICSP)
had
voted
to
include
rank
phylum
in
rules
Code
Nomenclature
(ICNP),
and
following
publication
decision
IJSEM,
we
here
present
names
formal
descriptions
42
phyla
effect
valid
their
names,
based
genera
as
nomenclatural
types.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2015,
Номер
6
Опубликована: Окт. 9, 2015
In
disease-suppressive
soils,
plants
are
protected
from
infections
by
specific
root
pathogens
due
to
the
antagonistic
activities
of
soil
and
rhizosphere
microorganisms.
For
most
however,
microorganisms
mechanisms
involved
in
pathogen
control
largely
unknown.
Our
recent
studies
identified
Actinobacteria
as
dynamic
phylum
a
suppressive
fungal
Rhizoctonia
solani.
Here
we
isolated
characterized
300
isolates
rhizospheric
Rhizoctonia-suppressive
soil.
Streptomyces
species
were
abundant,
representing
approximately
70%
isolates.
renowned
for
production
an
exceptionally
large
number
secondary
metabolites,
including
volatile
organic
compounds
(VOCs).
VOC
profiling
12
representative
SPME-GC-MS
allowed
more
refined
phylogenetic
delineation
than
sequencing
16S
rRNA
house-keeping
genes
atpD
recA
only.
VOCs
several
inhibited
hyphal
growth
R.
solani
significantly
enhanced
plant
shoot
biomass.
Coupling
profiles
with
their
effects
on
growth,
pointed
potentially
antifungal
activity.
Subsequent
assays
five
synthetic
analogs
showed
that
methyl
2-methylpentanoate,
1,3,5-trichloro-2-methoxy
benzene
mixture
have
conclusion,
our
results
point
potential
role
VOC-producing
disease
soils
show
can
be
used
complementary
identification
tool
construct
strain-specific
metabolic
signatures.
Journal of Applied Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2019,
Номер
128(3), С. 630 - 657
Опубликована: Июль 16, 2019
The
prevalence
of
multidrug-resistant
microbial
pathogens
due
to
the
continued
misuse
and
overuse
antibiotics
in
agriculture
medicine
is
raising
prospect
a
return
preantibiotic
days
at
time
diminishing
numbers
drug
leads.
good
news
that
an
increased
understanding
nature
extent
diversity
natural
habitats
coupled
with
application
new
technologies
microbiology
chemistry
opening
up
strategies
search
for
specialized
products
therapeutic
properties.
This
review
explores
premise
harsh
environmental
conditions
extreme
biomes,
notably
deserts,
permafrost
soils
deep-sea
sediments
select
micro-organisms,
especially
actinobacteria,
cyanobacteria
fungi,
potential
synthesize
druggable
molecules.
There
evidence
over
past
decade
micro-organisms
adapted
life
are
rich
source
metabolites.
Extreme
by
their
very
tend
be
fragile
hence
there
need
conserve
those
known
hot-spots
novel
gifted
needed
drive
discovery
campaigns
innovative
biotechnology.
also
provides
overview
microbial-derived
molecules
biological
activities
focusing
on
period
from
2010
until
2018,
this
186
structures
were
isolated
129
representatives
taxa
recovered
habitats.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,
Год журнала:
2017,
Номер
114(44)
Опубликована: Окт. 3, 2017
Significance
Microbial
cells
are
widespread
in
diverse
deep
subseafloor
environments;
however,
the
viability,
growth,
and
ecophysiology
of
these
low-abundance
organisms
poorly
understood.
Using
single-cell–targeted
stable
isotope
probing
incubations
combined
with
nanometer-scale
secondary
ion
mass
spectrometry,
we
measured
metabolic
activity
generation
times
thermally
adapted
microorganisms
within
Miocene-aged
coal
shale
bed
samples
collected
from
2
km
below
seafloor
during
Integrated
Ocean
Drilling
Program
Expedition
337.
Microorganisms
were
capable
metabolizing
methylated
substrates,
including
methylamine
methanol,
when
incubated
at
their
situ
temperature
45
°C,
but
had
exceedingly
slow
biomass
ranging
less
than
a
year
to
hundreds
years
as
by
passive
tracer
deuterated
water.
Colon
cancer
is
the
third
most
commonly
diagnosed
worldwide,
with
a
commensurately
high
mortality
rate.
The
search
for
novel
antioxidants
and
specific
anticancer
agents
which
may
inhibit,
delay
or
reverse
development
of
colon
thus
an
area
great
interest;
Streptomyces
bacteria
have
been
demonstrated
to
be
source
such
agents.
extract
from
sp.
MUM265—
strain
was
isolated
identified
Kuala
Selangor
mangrove
forest,
Selangor,
Malaysia—
analyzed
found
exhibit
antioxidant
properties
as
via
metal-chelating
ability
well
superoxide
anion,
DPPH
ABTS
radical
scavenging
activities.
This
study
also
showed
that
MUM265
cytotoxicity
against
cells
evidenced
by
reduced
cell
viability
Caco-2
line.
Treatment
induced
depolarization
mitochondrial
membrane
potential
accumulation
subG1
in
cycle
analysis,
suggesting
exerted
apoptosis-inducing
effects
on
cells.
These
findings
indicate
derived
represents
valuable
bioresource
bioactive
compounds
future
chemopreventive
agents,
particular
promise
suggested
treatment
cancer.
Members
of
the
bacterial
genus
Arthrobacter
are
both
readily
cultured
and
commonly
identified
in
Antarctic
soil
communities.
Currently,
relatively
little
is
known
about
physiological
traits
that
allow
these
bacteria
to
survive
harsh
environment.
The
aim
this
study
investigate
if
strains
owe
their
resilience
substantial
genomic
changes
compared
spp.
isolated
from
temperate
environments.
BMC Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2013,
Номер
13(1), С. 145 - 145
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2013
Andaman
and
Nicobar
Islands
situated
in
the
eastern
part
of
Bay
Bengal
are
one
distinguished
biodiversity
hotspot.
Even
though
number
studies
carried
out
on
marine
flora
fauna,
actinobacteria
from
meager.
The
aim
present
study
was
to
screen
for
their
characterization
identify
potential
sources
industrial
pharmaceutical
byproducts.
A
total
26
actinobacterial
strains
were
isolated
sediments
collected
various
sites
Port
Blair
where
no
collection
has
been
characterized
previously.
Isolates
categorized
under
genera:
Saccharopolyspora,
Streptomyces,
Nocardiopsis,
Streptoverticillium,
Microtetraspora,
Actinopolyspora,
Actinokineospora
Dactylosporangium.
Majority
isolates
found
produce
industrially
important
enzymes
such
as
amylase,
protease,
gelatinase,
lipase,
DNase,
cellulase,
urease
phosphatase,
also
exhibited
substantial
antibacterial
activity
against
human
pathogens.
77%
significant
hemolytic
activity.
Among
isolates,
three
(NIOT-VKKMA02,
NIOT-VKKMA22
NIOT-VKKMA26)
generate
appreciable
extent
surfactant,
cellulase
protease
enzyme.
NIOT-VKKMA02
produced
surfactant
using
kerosene
carbon
source
emulsified
upto
E24–63.6%.
Moreover,
NIOT-VKKMA02,
NIOT-VKKMA26
synthesized
13.27
U/ml,
9.85
U/ml
8.03
amylase;
7.75
5.01
2.08
11.34
6.89
3.51
enzyme,
respectively.
High
diversity
this
work
including
undescribed
species
not
previously
reported
emerald
Islands,
Streptomyces
griseus,
venezuelae
Saccharopolyspora
salina.
enhanced
salt,
pH
temperature
tolerance
along
with
capacity
secrete
commercially
valuable
primary
secondary
metabolites
emerges
an
attractive
feature
these
organisms.
These
results
first
time
expand
scope
functionally
characterize
novel
molecules
commercial
interest.