Potential common targets of music therapy intervention in neuropsychiatric disorders: the prefrontal cortex-hippocampus -amygdala circuit (a review) DOI Creative Commons
Yang Dan, Ying Xiong, Danghan Xu

и другие.

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 19

Опубликована: Фев. 3, 2025

As life becomes more stressful, neurological disorders, psychiatric and comorbidities of the two are becoming a concern. Multiple neuropsychiatric disorders share same mental somatic dysfunction may involve common brain circuits mechanistic targets. Music therapy, as an art form with proven efficacy, low cost few side effects, is promoted for use in interventions disorders. This be closely related to release signaling molecules such monoamine neurotransmitters, glutamatergic system, gut-microbiota-brain axis, pro-inflammatory cytokines endogenous opioid peptide system. However, fewer studies have mentioned main targets music promote functional changes regions. Therefore, this paper review mechanisms by which therapy interacts prefrontal cortex-hippocampus-amygdala circuit through aforementioned molecules. It also hypothesized that glial cells, mitochondria microRNAs microscopic musical intervention The aim give new ideas future research into biological

Язык: Английский

Targeting α-synuclein aggregation with immunotherapy: a promising therapeutic approach for Parkinson’s disease DOI Creative Commons
Gabriela Henrı́quez, Mahesh Narayan

Exploration of Neuroprotective Therapy, Год журнала: 2023, Номер unknown, С. 207 - 234

Опубликована: Авг. 25, 2023

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative (NDD) affecting millions of individuals. The pathogenesis PD centers around α-synuclein (α-Syn), pivotal protein whose aggregation significantly impacts progression. Although existing treatments mainly focus on managing motor symptoms by targeting the dopaminergic system, they frequently overlook other non-motor symptoms. intricate nature contributes to challenges in analysis and has hindered development effective treatments. In recent years, various novel therapies utilizing immunotherapy methods have exhibited promise preclinical animal models. NDDs, aims counteract detrimental effects accumulation neutralizing toxic species aiding their elimination. Numerous active therapy (AI) passive (PI) strategies been devised for related synucleinopathies, many which are currently undergoing clinical trials. Despite demonstrating remarkable success models, immunotherapies encountered substantial setbacks during late stages trials, with exception lecanemab, targets amyloid-β (Aβ) Alzheimer’s (AD) recently received approval from Food Drug Administration (FDA). lack translation experimental investigations successful outcomes, particularly terms cognitive functional evaluations, highlights limitations relying solely studies comprehend immunotherapeutic approaches. This comprehensive review focuses α-Syn-based delves into underlying mechanisms action. Furthermore, article discusses advancements future prospects concerning potential PD. highlighting latest research this domain illuminate opportunities efficacious individuals

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

9

Microglia: roles and genetic risk in Parkinson’s disease DOI Creative Commons

A. Trainor,

Debra S. MacDonald,

Jay Penney

и другие.

Frontiers in Neuroscience, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 18

Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024

The prevalence of neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease are increasing world populations age. Despite this growing public health concern, the precise molecular and cellular mechanisms that culminate in neurodegeneration remain unclear. Effective treatment options for other very limited, due part to uncertain etiology. One commonality across diseases is sustained neuroinflammation, mediated large by microglia, innate immune cells brain. Initially thought simply react neuron-derived pathology, genetic functional studies recent years suggest microglia play a more active role process than previously appreciated. Here, we review evidence roles pathogenesis progression, with particular focus on microglial functions perturbed associated genes mutations.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3

The Role of Microglia and Astrocytes in the Pathomechanism of Neuroinflammation in Parkinson’s Disease—Focus on Alpha-Synuclein DOI Creative Commons
Oliwia Harackiewicz, Beata Grembecka

Journal of Integrative Neuroscience, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 23(11)

Опубликована: Ноя. 15, 2024

Glial cells, including astrocytes and microglia, are pivotal in maintaining central nervous system (CNS) homeostasis responding to pathological insults. This review elucidates the complex immunomodulatory functions of glial with a particular focus on their involvement inflammation cascades initiated by accumulation alpha-synuclein (α-syn), hallmark Parkinson’s disease (PD). Deriving insights from studies both sporadic familial forms PD, as well animal models we explore how cells contribute progression triggered α-syn aggregation. Additionally, analyze interplay between blood-brain barrier (BBB), highlighting role these BBB integrity permeability context PD pathology. Furthermore, delve into potential activation repair neuroprotective mechanisms mediated amidst α-syn-induced neuroinflammation. By integrating information dynamics, this aims deepen our understanding multifaceted interactions pathology, CNS inflammation, thereby offering valuable therapeutic strategies for related neurodegenerative disorders.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3

Glial cells improve Parkinson’s disease by modulating neuronal function and regulating neuronal ferroptosis DOI Creative Commons
Mengzhu Li, Mengxuan Chen, Haiyan Li

и другие.

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 12

Опубликована: Янв. 3, 2025

The main characteristics of Parkinson's disease (PD) are the loss dopaminergic (DA) neurons and abnormal aggregation cytosolic proteins. However, exact pathogenesis PD remains unclear, with ferroptosis emerging as one key factors driven by iron accumulation lipid peroxidation. Glial cells, including microglia, astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, serve supportive cells in central nervous system (CNS), but their activation can lead to DA neuron death ferroptosis. This paper explores interactions between glial neurons, reviews changes during pathological process PD, reports on how regulate through homeostasis opens up a new pathway for basic research therapeutic strategies disease.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Potential common targets of music therapy intervention in neuropsychiatric disorders: the prefrontal cortex-hippocampus -amygdala circuit (a review) DOI Creative Commons
Yang Dan, Ying Xiong, Danghan Xu

и другие.

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 19

Опубликована: Фев. 3, 2025

As life becomes more stressful, neurological disorders, psychiatric and comorbidities of the two are becoming a concern. Multiple neuropsychiatric disorders share same mental somatic dysfunction may involve common brain circuits mechanistic targets. Music therapy, as an art form with proven efficacy, low cost few side effects, is promoted for use in interventions disorders. This be closely related to release signaling molecules such monoamine neurotransmitters, glutamatergic system, gut-microbiota-brain axis, pro-inflammatory cytokines endogenous opioid peptide system. However, fewer studies have mentioned main targets music promote functional changes regions. Therefore, this paper review mechanisms by which therapy interacts prefrontal cortex-hippocampus-amygdala circuit through aforementioned molecules. It also hypothesized that glial cells, mitochondria microRNAs microscopic musical intervention The aim give new ideas future research into biological

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0