Advances in Nutrition,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
14(5), С. 995 - 1004
Опубликована: Авг. 3, 2023
In
recent
years,
the
interest
in
food
and
nutrition
insecurity
high-income
countries
has
skyrocketed.
However,
its
recognition
Europe
is
still
developing.
This
perspective
summarizes
evidence
on
across
terms
of
prevalence,
consequences,
current
mitigation
strategies,
with
aim
outlining
challenges
opportunities
for
dietitians.
Prevalence
general
population
ranges
between
5%
20%,
higher
rates
identified
women,
children,
older
adults,
single-parent
households,
those
low
educational
attainment,
or
unstable
income
and/or
employment.
users
aid,
prevalence
above
70%.
Responses
to
include
welfare
policies
assistance
programs
at
regional
national
levels.
most
strategies
are
not
successful
tackling
structural
drivers
insecurity,
nor
do
they
guarantee
diet
quality.
Despite
limited
involvement
to-date,
dietitians
can
play
an
important
role
addressing
Europe.
narrative
identifies
4
areas:
1)
create
awareness
existence
severity
2)
advocate
comprehensive,
robust
data
determinants
3)
partner
diverse
stakeholders,
social
providers,
local
authorities,
nongovernmental
organizations
a
intersectoral,
integrated
manner,
4)
participate
development
political
instruments
interventions
that
ensure
equitable
access
high-quality
safe
food.
Public Health Nutrition,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
23(10), С. 1778 - 1790
Опубликована: Март 16, 2020
Abstract
Objective:
Food
security
has
been
suggested
to
be
a
risk
factor
for
depression,
stress
and
anxiety.
We
therefore
undertook
systematic
review
meta-analysis
of
available
publications
examine
these
associations
further.
Design:
Relevant
studies
were
identified
by
searching
Web
Science,
Embase,
Scopus
PubMed
databases
up
January
2019.
Setting:
OR
was
pooled
using
random-effects
model.
Standard
methods
used
assessment
heterogeneity
publication
bias.
Participants:
Data
from
nineteen
with
372
143
individual
participants
ten
different
countries
that
the
meta-analysis.
Results:
The
results
showed
there
positive
relationship
between
food
insecurity
(FI)
depression
(OR
=
1·40;
95
%
CI:
1·30,
1·58)
1·34;
1·24,
1·44)
but
not
Subgroup
analysis
age
subjects
older
than
≥65
years
exhibited
higher
1·75;
1·20,
2·56)
younger
1·50),
as
well
greater
in
men
1·42;
1·17,
1·72)
women
1·30;
1·16,
1·46).
Finally,
subgroup
according
geographical
location
illustrated
insecure
households
living
North
America
had
highest
Conclusions:
evidence
this
suggests
FI
significant
effect
on
likelihood
being
stressed
or
depressed.
This
indicates
health
care
services,
which
alleviate
FI,
would
also
promote
holistic
well-being
adults.
Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
8(5), С. 1300 - 1314
Опубликована: Окт. 14, 2020
Previous
research
has
demonstrated
that
the
burden
of
household
food
insecurity
is
disproportionately
high
among
racial/ethnic
minority
groups,
yet
no
peer-reviewed
studies
have
systematically
examined
disparities
in
context
COVID-19
pandemic.
This
cross-sectional
study
on
during
used
data
from
a
nationally
representative
sample
US
households
through
2020
Household
Pulse
Survey
(HPS)
(including
all
50
states
and
District
Columbia,
n
=
74,413
households).
Six
generalized
estimating
equation
(GEE)
models
were
estimated,
results
indicated
headed
by
Blacks,
Asians,
Hispanics,
or
other
minorities
not
significantly
more
insecure
than
White
However,
food-insecure
households,
Black
likely
to
report
they
could
afford
buy
food;
Asian
Hispanic
be
afraid
go
out
face
transportation
issues
when
purchasing
while
stores
did
wanted.
Moreover,
less
confident
about
their
security
for
next
4
weeks
Whites.
The
coronavirus
pandemic
crisis
exposed
exacerbated
injustice
American
society.
Policymakers
local
officials
should
take
concerted
actions
improve
capacity
supply
ensure
equality
across
groups.
BMC Women s Health,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
21(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 6, 2021
Abstract
Background
The
purpose
of
this
study
is
to
examine
the
frequency
“period
poverty,”
or
not
being
able
afford
sanitary
products,
among
university
students,
and
associations
with
poor
mental
health.
Methods
An
online
survey
was
conducted
a
nationally-drawn
sample
(N
=
471)
college-attending
women
assess
association
between
period
poverty
depression.
Period
measured
via
two
questions
designed
for
study;
depression
standard
PHQ-9.
Multivariable
logistic
regression
utilized
analysis.
Results
Among
our
sample,
14.2%
had
experienced
ever
in
past-year;
an
additional
10%
it
every
month.
Compared
those
who
never
poverty,
adjusted
analysis
revealed
that
monthly
past-year
were
most
likely
report
moderate/severe
(AOR
2.34,
95%
CI
1.09–4.99),
followed
by
past
year
1.83,
CI,
0.99–3.38).
Conclusion
Many
young
cannot
menstrual
health
products
meet
their
needs,
may
impact
well-being.
Improved
access
affordable
needed
support
these
women.
SSM - Population Health,
Год журнала:
2017,
Номер
3, С. 464 - 472
Опубликована: Май 31, 2017
Household
food
insecurity
is
related
to
poor
mental
health.
This
study
examines
whether
the
level
of
household
associated
with
a
gradient
in
risk
reporting
six
adverse
health
outcomes.
further
quantifies
impact
if
severe
insecurity,
extreme
continuum,
were
eliminated
Canada.Using
pooled
sample
Canadian
Community
Health
Survey
(N
=
302,683),
we
examined
relationship
between
adults
18-64
years,
and
We
conducted
probit
analysis
adjusted
for
multi-variable
models,
calculate
reduction
odds
outcomes
that
might
accrue
from
elimination
insecurity.Controlling
various
demographic
socioeconomic
covariates,
was
found
calculated
decrease
8.1%
16.0%
these
would
those
who
are
currently
severely
insecure
became
secure,
after
controlling
covariates.Household
has
pervasive
graded
negative
effect
on
variety
outcomes,
which
significantly
higher
levels
Reduction
particularly
at
level,
public
concern
modifiable
structural
determinant
worthy
macro-level
policy
intervention.
Nutrients,
Год журнала:
2018,
Номер
10(8), С. 957 - 957
Опубликована: Июль 25, 2018
Young
adults
in
Appalachia
may
face
poor
nutritional
status
due
to
low
access
healthy
food
and
high
mental
health
symptoms
attributed
stress
the
college
environment.
A
cross-sectional
design
was
used
investigate
relationship
between
diet
intake
of
this
population
via
surveys.
Participant
responses
(n
=
1956)
showed
students'
mean
number
depressed
days
over
past
30
9.67
±
8.80,
anxious
days,
14.1
10.03.
The
fruit
vegetable
1.80
1.27
times
per
day
added
sugars
1.79
1.26
day.
36.7%
students
were
found
be
insecure.
One-way
ANOVA
Chi-Squared
analyses
determine
variables.
Significant
variables
placed
into
a
full
logistic
regression
model.
Food
insecurity
remained
significant
predictors
depression
males
(odds
ratio
(OR)
2.33
95%
CI
1.47⁻3.71
OR
68
50⁻89,
respectively)
females
predictor
(OR
2.26
1.67⁻3.07).
anxiety
1.09
0.91⁻1.3,
for
females,
1.18
1.05⁻1.32
1.65
1.27⁻2.16,
respectively).
Improving
student's
through
increased
foods
could
improve
well-being
students.
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology,
Год журнала:
2018,
Номер
53(4), С. 363 - 372
Опубликована: Фев. 14, 2018
Food
insecurity
has
been
linked
with
maternal
depression
in
low-income
settings.
Few
studies
have
looked
at
factors
associated
both
food
and
as
outcomes.
This
study
aimed
to
assess
a
sample
of
pregnant
South
African
women.
We
conducted
cross-sectional
Midwife
Obstetric
Unit
suburb
Cape
Town.
Pregnant
women
attending
the
clinic
for
their
first
antenatal
visit
were
invited
participate.
The
shortened
form
US
Household
Security
Survey
Module
was
used
measure
insecurity.
Expanded
Mini-International
Neuropsychiatric
Interview
diagnose
depression,
anxiety,
alcohol
drug
dependence,
suicidal
ideation
behaviour.
Logistic
regression
modelling
explore
separate
models.
found
that
42%
households
insecure
21%
participants
depressed
(N
=
376).
odds
being
increased
behaviour
(OR
5.34;
95%
CI
1.26–22.57),
(4.27;
1.43–12.70)
those
three
or
more
children
(3.79;
1.25–11.55).
greater
who
(5.30;
1.63–17.30),
substance
dependent
(15.83;
1.31–191.48)
diagnosed
an
anxiety
disorder
(5.04;
1.71–14.82).
are
strongly
relationship
between
is
complex
requires
further
investigation.
Interventions
improve
security
mental
health
during
perinatal
period
likely
benefit
physical
well-being
mothers
children.
