Sustainability, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(18), С. 7966 - 7966
Опубликована: Сен. 12, 2024
Additive Manufacturing has significantly impacted circular design, expanding the opportunities for designing new artifacts following economy principles, e.g., using secondary raw materials. Small-format 3D printing reached a broader audience of stakeholders, including end-users, when dealing with filament feedstocks from plastic and biomass waste. However, large-format extrusion-based additive manufacturing recycled remains challenging, resulting in limited applications awareness among practitioners. This work analyzes most relevant product material extrusion plastics waste feedstocks. It reviews case studies 2010 to mid-2024 materials academic research practical contexts. The were analyzed outline current situation trends plastics- biomass-based feedstocks, focusing on materials, manufacturability, impact aesthetics, application fields, products. Despite more consolidated sectors, technical granulate feedstock systems, transportation, are emerging. Academic distributed practices through printing. Practitioners exploiting different approaches design products, optimizing building times, costs, usage strategies, strengthening identity by highlighting circularity. Spreading specific expertise could enlarge range sectors as well foster real-world collaborations scaling-up. Thanks this work, synergies between contexts can be encouraged practices, detecting exploring scraps, categories, or processes future.
Язык: Английский