Journal of Psychoactive Drugs,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 13
Опубликована: Ноя. 13, 2024
Psilocybin-containing
mushrooms,
commonly
known
as
magic
drastically
affect
mental
processing,
cognitive
functioning,
and
the
mood
state.
In
present
study,
we
investigated
effect
of
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
25(1)
Опубликована: Март 6, 2025
Sleep
disorders
are
among
the
most
common
major
problems
during
pregnancy.
Most
studies
on
sleep
of
pregnant
women
closely
related
to
adverse
birth
outcomes.
In
this
study,
our
aim
was
develop
and
validate
a
predictive
model
for
risk
in
women.
A
total
2,467
healthy
were
enrolled
randomly
partitioned
into
training
set
validation
at
ratio
7:3.
During
variable
selection
stage,
Pearson's
chi-square
test
employed
identify
variables
with
p-value
below
0.05,
which
then
designated
as
candidate
subsequent
logistic
regression
analysis.
Concurrently,
LASSO
technique
utilized
sift
through
isolate
valuable
variables.
Ultimately,
we
developed
binary
Logistic
models
predicated
(Model
1)
2).
The
performance
nomograms
evaluated
using
Bootstrap
resampling
procedure,
sensitivity
specificity
receiver-operating
characteristic
(ROC),
area
under
ROC
curve
(AUC),
decision
analysis
(DCA).
439
(25.4%)
208
(28.1%)
exhibited
disorder,
respectively.
prediction
shared
6
factors
(age,
anxiety,
depression,
family
functions,
degree
pregnancy
reaction,
pre-pregnancy
physical
condition).
Model
1,
69.4%,
59.6%.
When
weeks,
residence,
only
child
included
2,
82.4%
54.8%.
set,
areas
1
2
0.678
(0.635,
0.720),
0.719
(0.678,
0.761),
showed
that
calibration
is
approximately
distributed
along
reference
line.
Decision
analyses
demonstrated
favorable
net
benefit
within
range
threshold
probability
nomograms.
superior
performance,
can
serve
convenient
reliable
tool
predicting
Current Issues in Molecular Biology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
47(6), С. 399 - 399
Опубликована: Май 28, 2025
Sleep
deprivation
(SD)
induces
significant
neurobiological
changes,
including
oxidative
stress,
neuroinflammation,
and
behavioural
impairments.
This
study
was
designed
as
a
proof
of
concept
to
assess
the
potential
for
modulating
effects
SD
through
short-term
seven-day
administration
Cornus
mas
(C.
mas)
in
rapid
eye
movement
(REM)
rodent
paradigm.
Adult
male
Wistar
rats
were
randomised
four
groups
(n
=
7):
control,
C.
(CM),
sleep
(SD),
with
(SD
+
CM).
Behaviourally,
induced
hyperactivity
hyperlocomotion.
determined
histological
alterations
prefrontal
cortex
corpus
callosum
myelin
coupled
ultrastructural
mitochondrial
cellular
abnormalities
cortex,
hippocampus,
pineal
gland.
Despite
evidence
systemic
stress
decreased
serum
GABA
BDNF
following
SD,
no
changes
observed
redox
markers
or
inflammatory
cytokine
levels
(TNF-α,
IL-1β)
within
hippocampus.
extract
has
shown
an
overall
modest
modulatory
action,
mainly
evidenced
on
behavioural,
histological,
parameters.
Taken
together,
these
findings
highlight
region-specific
molecular
structural
prolonged
REM
rats.