Jurnal Sylva Lestari,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12(1), С. 54 - 75
Опубликована: Дек. 4, 2023
The
lack
of
community
involvement
poses
a
significant
obstacle
that
may
impede
the
achievement
success
in
conservation
partnership
program
between
Mount
Merbabu
National
Park
(MMNP)
authority
and
local
community.
This
study
serves
purpose
presents
new
approach
by
investigating
impact
human
social
capital
on
engagement
program,
with
mediation
extension
worker’s
role.
location
was
determined
using
purposive
method,
focusing
primarily
three
villages
surrounding
MMNP,
Indonesia.
sampling
technique
employed
simple
random
sampling,
where
30
respondents
were
chosen
from
each
village,
resulting
total
sample
size
90
respondents.
examines
variables
Structural
Equation
Model
(SEM)
-
Partial
Least
Squares
(PLS)
approach.
Social
has
positive
through
forestry
workers,
while
does
not
affect
same
workers.
recommends
enhancing
to
increase
participation
initiatives.
Forestry
officers
should
improve
communication,
networks,
environmental
competency
encourage
greater
protection.
Keywords:
engagement,
workers
role,
forest
conservation,
capital,
Forest-water
resource
management
often
fails
to
deliver
intended
effects
as
farmers
are
limited
adopt
agroforestry/sustainable
land-use
practices
due
several
barriers
uptake
the
scientifically
proven
and
ecologically
valuable
planning
practices.
It
remains
uncertain
why
it
is
difficult
align
agroforestry
campaigns
with
local
interests
despite
numerous
existing
natural
frameworks,
policies,
structures.
In
this
study,
we
examined
potential
of
Q-methodology
a
tool
analyze
drivers
stakeholders'
perceptions
on
forest–water–people
nexus
(FWP-nexus)
in
relation
water
availability
quality.
The
study
was
guided
by
research
question:
What
perception
differences
and/or
similarities
scientists
stakeholders
FWP-nexus
an
agroforested
landscape?
For
both
Sipi
River
Sub-catchment
Manafwa
Sub-catchment,
discussed
diverse
stakeholder
groups.
each
sub-catchment,
expressed
their
views
forest-water
issues
possible
options
solutions.
Together
groups,
used
generated
information
addition
relevant
literature
develop
Q-set.
compares
scientific
insights
using
across
two
sub-catchments.
Study
showed
that
varied
slightly
among
sub-catchments
upper
lower
zones
From
comparison,
results
indicate
significance
perceived
importance
forests
increasing
rainfall
effect
communities'
involvement
planting
trees
tree
cover
increase.
surrounding
majorly
institutional
failure
other
than
unwillingness
sustainable
landscape
conforming
policies.
There
need
for:
empowering
funding
departments
overcome
failure;
adequate
performance
assessment
agroforestry/tree
growing
projects;
developing
implementing
integrated
forest/trees
resources.
can
guide
developing,
testing,
documenting/communicating
scenarios
for
towers
mountainous
regions.
While
comparative
analysis
strengthens
robustness
reveals
shared
context-specific
perceptions,
geographic
scope
may
affect
broader
generalizability.
Nonetheless,
offer
guidance
inclusive
spatially
nuanced
governance.
Agrosystems Geosciences & Environment,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
7(2)
Опубликована: Май 1, 2024
Abstract
Agroforestry
systems
have
grown
significantly
in
popularity
Bangladesh
during
recent
years
due
to
their
favorable
effects
on
the
environment
and
human
health.
These
are
essential
for
supporting
sustainable
agriculture
because
they
increase
diversity,
improve
food
security,
provide
revenue.
This
study's
main
objective
is
show
how
agroforestry
a
widely
used
ecological
climate‐resilient
practice
Bangladesh.
The
research
explores
investment
analysis,
adoption‐influencing
factors,
strength,
weakness,
opportunities,
threats
(SWOT)
analysis
of
practices.
A
total
340
respondents
were
chosen
this
extensive
study
using
multistage
random
selection
technique.
results
showed
discrepancy
practice,
with
farmers
exhibiting
high
degree
awareness
but
limited
application.
Financial
employing
metrics
such
as
benefit‐cost
ratio,
net
present
value,
internal
rate
return
favored
agroforestry,
indicating
its
economic
viability
potential
benefits
adopters.
Additionally,
adoption
was
found
be
influenced
by
binary
logistic
regression
model
that
highlighted
several
important
features,
including
larger
farm
sizes,
younger
age
groups,
greater
education
levels,
training
experiences,
frequent
extension
visits,
enhanced
market
access.
also
identified
barriers
adoption,
lack
trained
labor,
poor
technical
assistance,
education.
thorough
clarifies
opportunities
constraints
implementation
It
suggests
broad
means
focused
initiatives
empower
farmers,
observable
advantages,
promote
nationwide
acceptance.
European Journal of Forest Research,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
143(6), С. 1773 - 1786
Опубликована: Авг. 16, 2024
Abstract
Over
the
past
decade,
community-based
forest
landscape
restoration
(FLR)
has
gained
policy
attention
in
Pakistan.
However,
there
is
a
lack
of
information
on
how
FLR
affects
livelihood
capital
mountain
communities.
To
fill
this
gap,
study
investigated
impacts
Hindu
Kush
Himalaya
(HKH)
region
understand
role
restoration,
we
utilized
focus
group
discussions
(FGDs)
and
field
observations.
The
revealed
that
community
members
perceived
various
their
assets.
helped
restore
ecology,
improved
access
to
food,
education,
health
facilities,
developed
infrastructure,
initiated
ecotourism
area.
activities
were
executed
through
several
institutions,
particularly
extension
services,
Village
Development
Committees
(VDCs),
Joint
Forest
Management
(JFMCs),
process
equity,
accountability,
collaboration.
We
recommend
continuing
implementation
initiatives
services
maximize
positive
social,
natural,
human,
financial,
physical
capitals.
Heliyon,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
9(3), С. e14150 - e14150
Опубликована: Фев. 28, 2023
Adoption
of
improved
agricultural
technologies
can
help
achieve
the
two
Sustainable
Development
Goals
(SDGs)
no
poverty
and
zero
hunger
by
2030.
This
study
investigates
determinants
farmers'
adoption
hand
tractors
in
HKH
region
Pakistan
using
binary
logit
model.
We
also
examine
what
facilitates
impedes
tractor
key
informant
interviews.
Results
show
that
household
head
education,
farming
experience,
knowledge
use,
access
to
credit,
extension
contact,
trust
technology
positively
affect
tractor;
however
farm
size
is
negatively
related.
The
findings
reveal
ethnic
conflicts,
political
elite
capture
decision
making,
unavailability
functional
community-based
entities,
weak
extension-farmers
as
well
inter-
intra-community
linkages
are
barriers
affecting
adoption.
Similarly,
observed
changes
on
neighbors'
fields,
experiencing
trial
basis,
communication
networks,
risk
observations,
propensities
motivate
region.
Thus,
effectively
disseminate
technologies,
policymakers
should
consider
these
factors.
