Given
the
changes
in
global
environmental
conditions
and
dietary
patterns,
understanding
potential
impact
of
factors
on
risk
depression
is
crucial.
The
Planetary
Health
Diet
Index
(PHDI)
a
scoring
system
that
integrates
human
health
sustainability.
This
study
aims
to
evaluate
association
between
PHDI,
depression,
mortality.
Data
from
National
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
2005-2018.
Depression
was
assessed
using
Patient
Questionnaire-9
(PHQ-9),
with
score
≥
10
indicating
depression.
PHDI
calculated
14
self-reported
groups,
ranges
0
140.
Multivariable
weight
logistic
linear
regression
explored
total
PHQ-9
score.
Cox
proportional
hazards
examined
associations
Additional
analyses
included
restricted
cubic
spline
(RCS),
threshold
analyses,
subgroup
multiple
imputation.
Adjusting
for
confounding
variables,
each
10-point
increase
associated
an
11%
lower
(OR
=
0.89,
95%
CI
0.84,
0.94),
0.13
PHQ
(β=-0.13,
CI=-0.18,
-0.08),
17%
all-cause
mortality
(HR
0.83,
0.73,
0.95).
RCS
indicated
inverse
L-shaped
effects
showed
above
were
more
significant
those
76.01.
Adherence
pattern
reduced
both
may
provide
guidance
early
prevention
intervention
JACC Heart Failure,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(7), С. 1197 - 1208
Опубликована: Апрель 3, 2024
The
landmark
EAT-Lancet
Commission
proposed
that
a
planetary
health
diet
is
comprised
mainly
of
plant-based
foods.
However,
studies
examining
whether
this
associated
with
heart
failure
(HF)
are
currently
lacking.
In
addition,
the
potential
proteomics
mechanism
on
association
between
and
HF
warrants
further
elucidation.
This
study
aims
to
both
examine
index
risk
identify
plasma
proteins
underlying
such
an
association.
prospective
cohort
included
23,260
participants.
cases
during
follow-up
were
identified
through
Swedish
national
register.
An
(score
range:
0-42)
was
created
assess
adherence
reference
diet.
subcohort
(n
=
4,742),
fasting
quantified.
During
median
25.0
years,
1,768
incident
documented.
After
adjusting
for
sociodemographic,
lifestyle,
diabetes,
hypertension,
use
lipid-lowering
drugs,
body
mass
index,
HR
per
3-point
increase
0.93
(95%
CI:
0.88-0.97).
robust
in
several
sensitivity
analyses.
Among
136
proteins,
total
8
(AM,
GDF15,
IL6,
TIM,
CTSD,
CCL20,
FS,
FUR)
inversely
positively
HF;
overall
proteomic
score
mediated
9.4%
2.2%-32.1%)
Higher
lower
HF.
eight
provide
information
pathways
mediating
European Journal of Preventive Cardiology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 29, 2024
Abstract
Aims
The
Planetary
Health
Diet
Index
(PHDI)
prioritizes
the
well-being
of
both
individuals
and
planet
but
has
yielded
mixed
results
on
cardiovascular
disease
(CVD).
aim
this
study
was
to
assess
association
between
PHDI
risk
CVD.
Methods
A
cohort
118
469
aged
40–69
years
from
UK
Biobank,
who
were
free
CVD
at
2009–12
followed
up
2021.
calculated
using
least
two
24-h
dietary
assessments
included
14
food
groups,
with
a
possible
range
0
130
points.
Cardiovascular
incidence
defined
as
primary
myocardial
infarction
or
stroke
obtained
clinical
records
death
registries.
During
9.4-year
follow-up,
5257
incident
cases
ascertained.
When
comparing
highest
(89.9–128.5
points)
vs.
lowest
(21.1–71.1
quartile
adherence,
multivariable-adjusted
hazard
ratio
[95%
confidence
interval
(CI)]
0.86
(0.79,
0.94)
for
CVD,
0.88
(0.80,
0.97)
infarction,
0.82
(0.70,
stroke.
linear
until
plateau
effect
reached
80
points
adherence
PHDI.
Results
remained
robust
when
excluding
participants
type
2
diabetes,
including
only
those
three
more
diet
assessments,
in
first
3
follow-up.
group
components
strongly
associated
reduced
higher
consumption
whole
grains,
fruits,
fish
lower
added
sugars
fruit
juices.
Conclusion
In
large
middle-aged
older
British
adults,
These
provide
empirical
evidence
that
pattern,
thought
be
environmentally
sustainable,
benefits
health.
Nutrients,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17(5), С. 862 - 862
Опубликована: Фев. 28, 2025
Introduction:
The
planetary
health
diet,
introduced
by
the
EAT-Lancet
Commission,
aims
to
address
global
and
sustainability
challenges
promoting
a
plant-based
diet
with
reduced
consumption
of
animal-sourced
foods.
This
not
only
contributes
environmental
but
also
offers
significant
benefits,
including
prevention
management
abdominal
obesity,
carbohydrate
metabolism
disorders,
dyslipidemia,
elevated
blood
pressure.
These
metabolic
disorders
are
components
syndrome,
cluster
risk
factors
for
cardiovascular
disease.
Objectives:
narrative
review
gather
most
recent
findings
on
impact
individual
syndrome
treatment
Methods:
available
research
topic
was
identified
via
searches
in
PubMed,
Scopus,
Google
Scholar.
Results:
Abdominal
major
factor
range
chronic
diseases,
can
be
effectively
mitigated
adhering
dietary
patterns,
which
have
been
shown
reduce
waist
circumference
improve
overall
cardiometabolic
health.
Furthermore,
plays
crucial
role
reducing
type-2
diabetes
improving
glycemic
control,
specific
such
as
whole
grains
fiber,
demonstrating
positive
effects
glucose
levels.
is
additionally
associated
favorable
lipid
profiles,
lower
levels
LDL
cholesterol
total
cholesterol,
critical
atherosclerosis
diseases.
Conclusions:
multiple
benefits
highlight
that
may
an
effective
strategy
managing
preventing
However,
further
needed
confirm
its
long-term
efficacy
applicability
across
diverse
populations.
Healthcare,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11(8), С. 1120 - 1120
Опубликована: Апрель 13, 2023
Background:
Nutritional
interventions
such
as
the
planetary
health
diet,
which
EAT-Lancet
commission
proposed,
may
be
an
effective
strategy
for
reducing
type
2
diabetes
risks
and
its
associated
complications.
The
diet
demonstrates
significant
role
of
in
associating
human
with
environmental
sustainability
significance
transforming
food
systems
order
to
ensure
that
UN’s
Sustainable
Development
Goals
Paris
Agreement
are
achieved.
Therefore,
aim
this
review
is
examine
association
(PHD)
risk
related
Method:
systematic
was
conducted
line
established
guidelines.
searches
were
carried
out
sciences
research
databases
through
EBSCOHost.
population,
intervention,
comparator
outcomes
framework
used
define
question
search
terms.
from
inception
15
November
2022.
Search
terms
including
synonyms
medical
subject
headings
combined
using
Boolean
operators
(OR/AND).
Results:
Seven
studies
included
four
themes
identified,
incidence
diabetes;
cardiovascular
factors
other
disease
risks;
indicators
obesity
sustainability.
Two
examined
between
PHD
found
high
adherence
reference
(EAT-Lancet
diet)
correlated
a
lower
diabetes.
High
also
some
Conclusion:
This
has
shown
reduced
subarachnoid
stroke.
In
addition,
inverse
relationship
markers
Adherence
values
risk.
More
needed
fully
conditions.
PLoS ONE,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
19(1), С. e0296069 - e0296069
Опубликована: Янв. 10, 2024
The
Planetary
Health
Diet
Index
(PHDI)
measures
adherence
to
the
sustainable
dietary
guidance
proposed
by
EAT-Lancet
Commission
on
Food,
Planet,
Health.
To
justify
incorporating
such
as
PHDI
in
US,
index
needs
be
compared
health-focused
recommendations
already
use.
objectives
of
this
study
were
compare
how
(PHDI),
Healthy
Eating
Index-2015
(HEI-2015)
and
Dietary
Approaches
Stop
Hypertension
(DASH)
relate
cardiometabolic
risk
factors.