Thermal hazards in urban spaces: A review of climate-resilient planning and design to reduce the heat stress

Urban Climate, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 59, С. 102296 - 102296

Опубликована: Янв. 25, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Spatiotemporal simulation of blue-green space pattern evolution and carbon storage under different SSP-RCP scenarios in Wuhan

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1)

Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025

Rapid socioeconomic growth has altered land use patterns, resulting in a surge worldwide CO2 emissions, triggering global climate challenges and adversely affecting human health, safety, sustainable development. As result, immediate action is required to undertake mitigation adaptation strategies. This study, based on the causal logic of change, blue-green space carbon uses system dynamics (SD) model, patch-generating simulation (PLUS) integrated valuation ecosystem service trade-offs (InVEST) models simulate evolution patterns predict spatial distribution storage Wuhan 2060 from 2030 under three SSP-RCP scenarios CMIP6 investigates their mechanisms. The findings show that across various scenarios, would decline over next 30 years, with green spaces decreasing some amount blue growing marginally. also expected due shrinking patterns. SSP126 scenario least shrinkage spaces, reduction 7.18Tg storage. Under SSP245 scenario, expansion non-blue-green encroaches an 8.13 Tg decrease Across SSP585 expand fastest, highest loss considerable drop 11.67 Tg. research extremely important for optimizing regional coordinating high-quality development Wuhan, assisting implementation urban change plans.

Язык: Английский

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Assessing spatial inequities of thermal environment and blue-green intervention for vulnerable populations in dense urban areas

Urban Climate, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 59, С. 102328 - 102328

Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Optimal approaches in global warming mitigation and adaptation strategies at city scale

Discover Sustainability, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 5(1)

Опубликована: Сен. 16, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Blue space resilient urban planning to enhance severely distressed thermal environment

Physics and Chemistry of the Earth Parts A/B/C, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 103804 - 103804

Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Effect of the socio-environmental characteristics and facilities on the local retail clusters in Seoul, South Korea

Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 17

Опубликована: Март 5, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Ecosystem benefits of urban woody plants for sustainable green space planning: a case study from Wroclaw

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1)

Опубликована: Март 31, 2025

City residents benefit daily of urban green spaces, often unaware their true value. We transformed biometric indicators woody plants into ecosystem equivalents for evaluating services (ES) by the I-tree eco tool estimate boulevards with a different ratio bushes, trees, and canopy cover (UCC). The results showed that studied spaces annually retain 111.24 metric tonnes carbon in biomass, estimated at 17,846 thousand €, are capable producing 1928 € ES. It includes 4.01 tonnes/year gross sequestration worth €636.15, 76.01 m3/year avoided runoff €139.28, 60.95 pollution removal (ozone, monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, particulate matter) €1152.16. For objects where shrubs primary producers ES, it is important to model crown development along horizontal axis. Quantitative qualitative assessment types ages allows effective selection create well-being environment citizens. practical value can improve spatial planning infrastructure considering ES indices trees expanding opportunities inform public about

Язык: Английский

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Research on the collaborative mechanism between site selection optimization model and control of green space planning under the background of urban renewal

Discover Sustainability, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 6(1)

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Evolution of microclimate following small patch de-sealing and revegetation in urban context

Urban Climate, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 61, С. 102371 - 102371

Опубликована: Апрель 4, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Exploring spatial–temporal evolution patterns of urban heat islands in summer and winter: evidence from a megacity of China

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1)

Опубликована: Апрель 19, 2025

Investigating the urban heat island (UHI) effect across different seasons can reveal impact of seasonal temperature changes on environment, improve living standard, and develop feasible measures to mitigate UHI effects. In study, land surface (LST) summer winter was quantitatively retrieved in a megacity (Shenzhen city) during 2013-2023. Through standard deviation ellipse, profile analysis GeoDetector model, this study systematically analyzed spatial-temporal evolution characteristics driving factors thermal environment winter. The results showed that LST initially decreased then increased from 2013 2023, while consistently increased. During area decreased, whereas green land, wetland, natural open water were lower than cropland, unvegetated artificial surface, demonstrating vegetation had mitigating UHI. Land cover type interactions with normalized difference built-up index (summer) PM2.5 (winter) have most significant influence This could provide scientific references for rational planning sustainable development.

Язык: Английский

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