A multi objective optimization framework for smart parking using digital twin pareto front MDP and PSO for smart cities
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Март 5, 2025
Smart
cities
are
designed
to
improve
the
quality
of
life
by
efficiently
using
resources
and
smart
parking
is
an
important
part
this
puzzle
help
alleviate
traffic
congestion
address
energy
consumption
search
time
for
spaces.
However,
existing
management
systems
have
issues
with
resource
management,
system
scalability,
real-time
dynamic
changes.
In
response
these
challenges,
paper
proposes
a
Multi-Objective
Optimization
Framework
Parking
incorporating
Digital
Twin
Technology,
Pareto
Front
Optimization,
Markov
Decision
Process
(MDP),
Particle
Swarm
(PSO).
Hence,
proposed
framework
utilizes
whereby
there
generation
virtual
model
infrastructure
that
can
give
prospective
estimation
entire
system.
The
then
used
multi-objective
optimization
domain,
where
goal
minimize
time,
use
energy,
disruption,
maximize
availability
MDP
splits
allocation
problem
into
value
function
which
requests.
Further,
PSO
refines
solutions
found
from
front
globally
superior
distribution.
evaluated
extensive
simulations
across
multiple
metrics:
level,
utilization.
Evaluation
outcomes
also
show
algorithm
better
than
Round
Robin,
Random
Allocation,
Threshold
Based
algorithms
in
terms
25%
improvement
18%
usage,
30%
less
congestion.
This
work
has
shown
prospects
combining
hybrid
decision-making
enhancement
efficiency
urban
mobility.
Язык: Английский
Federated Learning-Based Predictive Traffic Management Using a Contained Privacy-Preserving Scheme for Autonomous Vehicles
Sensors,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
25(4), С. 1116 - 1116
Опубликована: Фев. 12, 2025
Intelligent
Transport
Systems
(ITSs)
are
essential
for
secure
and
privacy-preserving
communications
in
Autonomous
Vehicles
(AVs)
enhance
facilities
like
connectivity
roadside
assistance.
Earlier
research
models
used
traffic
management
compromised
user
privacy
exposed
sensitive
data
to
potential
adversaries
while
handling
real-time
from
numerous
vehicles.
This
introduces
a
Federated
Learning-based
Predictive
Traffic
Management
(FLPTM)
system
designed
optimize
service
access
within
an
ITS.
Moreover,
CPPS
will
provide
strong
security
mitigate
adversarial
threats
through
state
modelling
authenticated
permissions
the
integrity
of
vehicle
communication
networks
man-in-the-middle
attacks.
The
suggested
FLPTM
utilizes
Contained
Privacy-Preserving
Scheme
(CPPS)
that
decentralizes
processing
allows
vehicles
train
local
without
sharing
raw
data.
framework
combines
classifier-based
learning
technique
with
protect
against
invasions
proposed
model
leverages
Learning
(FL)
collaborative
machine
processes
by
allowing
updates
preserve
privacy,
enabling
joint
exposing
It
addresses
key
challenges
such
as
high
costs,
impact
attacks,
time
inefficiencies.
Using
FL,
reduces
costs
23.29%,
mitigates
effects
16.1%,
improves
18.95%,
achieving
significant
cost
savings
maintaining
throughout
process.
Язык: Английский
AI-Driven UAV and IoT Traffic Optimization: Large Language Models for Congestion and Emission Reduction in Smart Cities
Drones,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
9(4), С. 248 - 248
Опубликована: Март 26, 2025
Traffic
congestion
and
carbon
emissions
remain
pressing
challenges
in
urban
mobility.
This
study
explores
the
integration
of
UAV
(drone)-based
monitoring
systems
IoT
sensors,
modeled
as
induction
loops,
with
Large
Language
Models
(LLMs)
to
optimize
traffic
flow.
Using
SUMO
simulator,
we
conducted
experiments
three
scenarios:
Pacific
Beach
Coronado
San
Diego,
Argüelles
Madrid.
A
Gemini-2.0-Flash
experimental
LLM
was
interfaced
simulation
dynamically
adjust
vehicle
speeds
based
on
real-time
conditions.
Comparative
results
indicate
that
AI-assisted
approach
significantly
reduces
CO2
compared
a
baseline
without
AI
intervention.
research
highlights
potential
UAV-enhanced
frameworks
for
adaptive,
scalable
management,
aligning
future
drone-assisted
mobility
solutions.
Язык: Английский
Distributed computing in multi-agent systems: a survey of decentralized machine learning approaches
Computing,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
107(1)
Опубликована: Ноя. 19, 2024
Язык: Английский
Blockchain Technology and Smart Cities: A Technological Framework for Innovation and Sustainability in the UAE and Beyond
Data & Metadata,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
4, С. 697 - 697
Опубликована: Фев. 11, 2025
Introduction:
Blockchain
technology
has
emerged
as
a
cornerstone
for
innovation
in
the
field
of
information
systems,
offering
secure,
decentralized,
and
transparent
solutions
to
address
complex
challenges
smart
city
development.
This
paper
explores
transformative
potential
blockchain
advancing
cities,
focusing
on
its
ability
integrate
with
Internet
Things
(IoT)
enable
secure
data
management,
optimize
urban
services.
Key
challenges,
such
scalability,
interoperability,
regulatory
frameworks,
are
analyzed
alongside
innovative
solutions,
including
second-layer
protocols,
cross-chain
communication,
energy-efficient
consensus
mechanisms.
The
study
introduces
International
Certification
Layer
(ICL)
novel
framework
designed
enhance
oversight
while
maintaining
blockchain’s
decentralized
integrity.
Additionally,
Dubai’s
Strategy
serves
pioneering
case
study,
showcasing
how
strategic
investment
can
streamline
governance,
citizen
trust,
support
achievement
sustainability
goals.
By
addressing
critical
identifying
future
research
directions,
this
underscores
role
enabler
sustainable
efficient
ecosystems.
Язык: Английский
Enhancing healthcare data privacy and interoperability with federated learning
PeerJ Computer Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
11, С. e2870 - e2870
Опубликована: Май 8, 2025
This
article
explores
the
application
of
federated
learning
(FL)
with
Fast
Healthcare
Interoperability
Resources
(FHIR)
protocol
to
address
underutilization
huge
volumes
healthcare
data
generated
by
digital
health
revolution,
especially
those
from
wearable
sensors,
due
privacy
concerns
and
interoperability
challenges.
Despite
advances
in
electronic
medical
records,
mobile
applications,
current
cannot
fully
exploit
these
lack
analysis
exchange
between
heterogeneous
systems.
To
this
gap,
we
present
a
novel
converged
platform
combining
FL
FHIR,
which
enables
collaborative
model
training
that
preserves
sensor
while
promoting
standardization
interoperability.
Unlike
traditional
centralized
(CL)
solutions
require
centralization,
our
uses
local
learning,
naturally
improves
privacy.
Our
empirical
evaluation
demonstrates
models
perform
as
well
as,
or
even
numerically
better
than,
terms
classification
accuracy,
also
performing
equally
regression,
indicated
metrics
such
area
under
curve
(AUC),
recall,
precision,
among
others,
for
classification,
mean
absolute
error
(MAE),
squared
(MSE),
root
square
(RMSE)
regression.
In
addition,
developed
an
intuitive
AutoML-powered
web
is
CL
compatible
illustrate
feasibility
predictive
modeling
physical
activity
energy
expenditure,
complying
FHIR
reporting
standards.
These
results
highlight
immense
potential
FHIR-integrated
practical
framework
future
interoperable
privacy-preserving
ecosystems
optimize
use
connected
data.
Язык: Английский
AI-Powered Hybrid Smart Parking: Optimizing Parking Management Across Diverse Applications in Smart Cities
Procedia Computer Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
258, С. 1524 - 1535
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Empowering Smart Cities: Unlocking Citizen Participation Through AI-Driven Personalization and Perceived Value
Sustainable Futures,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 100664 - 100664
Опубликована: Май 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
A Comprehensive Survey on the Societal Aspects of Smart Cities
Applied Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(17), С. 7823 - 7823
Опубликована: Сен. 3, 2024
Smart
cities
and
information
communications
technology
is
a
rapidly
growing
field
in
both
research
real-world
implementation,
but
it
one
that
still
new
with
many
different
ideas.
Unfortunately,
there
less
cooperation
knowledge
sharing
across
the
field,
often
fails
to
move
into
applications,
which
holds
back
from
becoming
fully
realized.
This
paper
aims
provide
an
overview
of
current
state
smart
cities,
its
definitions,
technologies,
technical
dimensions,
architectural
design
standards
data
handling,
how
they
are
handled
real
world
impact
on
society.
Additionally,
examines
important
city
projects,
their
ranking
systems.
text
forecast
future
impact,
challenges
faces,
what
should
be
addressed
help
reach
full
potential.
Язык: Английский
Payload State Prediction Based on Real-Time IoT Network Traffic Using Hierarchical Clustering with Iterative Optimization
Sensors,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
25(1), С. 73 - 73
Опубликована: Дек. 26, 2024
IoT
(Internet
of
Things)
networks
are
vulnerable
to
network
viruses
and
botnets,
while
facing
serious
security
issues.
The
prediction
payload
states
in
can
detect
attacks
achieve
early
warning
rapid
response
prevent
potential
threats.
Due
the
instability
packet
loss
communications
between
victim
nodes,
constructed
protocol
state
machines
existing
schemes
inaccurate.
In
this
paper,
we
propose
a
predictor
called
IoTGuard,
which
predict
based
on
real-time
traffic.
steps
IoTGuard
briefly
as
follows:
Firstly,
application-layer
payloads
different
nodes
extracted
through
module
separation.
Secondly,
classification
within
flows
is
obtained
via
extraction
module.
Finally,
trained
set,
these
have
labels.
Experimental
results
Mozi
botnet
dataset
show
that
more
accurately
ensuring
execution
efficiency.
achieves
an
accuracy
86%
prediction,
8%
higher
than
state-of-the-art
method
NetZob,
training
time
reduced
by
52.8%.
Язык: Английский