Adolescent delinquency following co-occurring childhood head injuries and conduct problem symptoms: findings from a UK longitudinal birth cohort DOI Creative Commons
Hannah Carr, James Hall, Valerie Brandt

и другие.

European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 33(8), С. 2571 - 2580

Опубликована: Дек. 28, 2023

Childhood conduct problems and head injuries share a bidirectional association, but how this affects the risk of adolescent delinquency is unknown. Due to their similar underlying mechanisms (i.e. increased impulsivity), study aims identify whether co-occurrence increases delinquency. Data was obtained from 11,272 children at age 14 10,244 17 years enrolled in UK Millennium Cohort Study. Conduct problem symptoms (via Strengths Difficulties Questionnaire) were parent reported ages 3 years. Delinquency self-reported including substance use, criminality, antisocial behaviour. Incident rate ratios (IRR) estimated for by childhood injury status. Co-occurring high presented greatest overall use compared those with presence one or neither (IRRs 1.20 1.60). At 17, (with without co-occurring injuries) delinquency, There no evidence an following only. Whilst these findings suggest alone do not increase when alongside there heightened earlier risk. These results provide further insight into outcomes symptoms.

Язык: Английский

Self-Reported Traumatic Brain Injury and Its Biopsychosocial Risk Factors in Siblings of Individuals with Neurodevelopmental Conditions DOI Creative Commons
Brittany Wolff,

Emma J. Glasson,

Talin Babikian

и другие.

Developmental Neuropsychology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 49(6), С. 225 - 242

Опубликована: Июль 12, 2024

Siblings of individuals with neurodevelopmental conditions (NDCs) are situated within a complex system risk and resilience factors for poor outcomes, many which overlap the traumatic brain injury (TBI) correlate poorer recovery trajectories. This study used Bayesian analyses to characterize compare TBI biopsychosocial among 632 siblings (207 NDC, 425 controls; mean age 20.54 years, range 10–30, 78.48% female). NDC had higher self-reported lifetime history compared controls (14.98% versus 6.35%), most reporting more than one TBI, at an earlier age. was associated psychiatric diagnoses subclinical features. Family structural related included parent-child relationship, autism or fetal alcohol spectrum disorder, minority ethnicity, lower income. Findings have implications health literacy, education screening, implementation family support.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Adolescent delinquency following co-occurring childhood head injuries and conduct problem symptoms: findings from a UK longitudinal birth cohort DOI Creative Commons
Hannah Carr, James Hall, Valerie Brandt

и другие.

European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 33(8), С. 2571 - 2580

Опубликована: Дек. 28, 2023

Childhood conduct problems and head injuries share a bidirectional association, but how this affects the risk of adolescent delinquency is unknown. Due to their similar underlying mechanisms (i.e. increased impulsivity), study aims identify whether co-occurrence increases delinquency. Data was obtained from 11,272 children at age 14 10,244 17 years enrolled in UK Millennium Cohort Study. Conduct problem symptoms (via Strengths Difficulties Questionnaire) were parent reported ages 3 years. Delinquency self-reported including substance use, criminality, antisocial behaviour. Incident rate ratios (IRR) estimated for by childhood injury status. Co-occurring high presented greatest overall use compared those with presence one or neither (IRRs 1.20 1.60). At 17, (with without co-occurring injuries) delinquency, There no evidence an following only. Whilst these findings suggest alone do not increase when alongside there heightened earlier risk. These results provide further insight into outcomes symptoms.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0