High-resolution earthquake-induced landslide hazard assessment in Southwest China through frequency ratio analysis and LightGBM
International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
131, С. 103947 - 103947
Опубликована: Июнь 5, 2024
Earthquake-induced
landslides
cause
extensive
harm,
necessitating
accurate
predictions
for
effective
risk
management.
To
tackle
the
dual
challenges
posed
by
inadequate
model
accuracy
and
absence
of
frequency-derived
landslide
intensity
as
critical
information,
this
paper
presents
a
robust
modelling
method
that
generates
high-resolution
hazard
map
assessment.
Firstly,
Frequency
Ratio
(FR)
is
employed
to
quantitatively
explore
correlation
between
geo-environmental
factors
occurrences,
enabling
exclusion
less
significant
factors.
Subsequently,
these
FR
values
are
integrated
into
Light
Gradient
Boosting
Machine
(LightGBM)
model,
resulting
in
composite
FR-LightGBM.
test
proposed
data
from
areas
affected
Luding
earthquake
based
on
seismic
following
2022
Ms
6.8
Sichuan,
China,
examined.
Model
validation,
using
area
under
curve
(AUC)
receiver
operating
characteristic
curve,
highlighted
superior
predictive
FR-LightGBM
marking
3.5
%
improvement
AUC
value
compared
both
Convolutional
Neural
Network
(CNN)
Logistic
Regression
(LR)
models.
The
results
have
identified
high-risk
along
Dadu
riverside
Xianshuihe
fault
zone
correspond
well
with
actual
distribution.
Overall,
practical
applicability
significantly
enhanced
its
capacity
prioritize
lithology,
faults,
aspect
crucial
Additionally,
an
extended
inventory
established
high
spatial
resolution
(2
m)
satellite
imagery
Chinese
Gaofen
series,
approach
delivered
(12.5
across
area,
contributing
relevant
studies
Язык: Английский
Identification of the strong velocity pulse considering three-dimensional ground motion
Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
193, С. 109328 - 109328
Опубликована: Фев. 22, 2025
Язык: Английский
Fast report: preliminary analysis of coseismic landslides in the 2025 M6.4 Dapu earthquake
Yiyu Li,
Chung-Han Lin,
Chen-Yu Chen
и другие.
Terrestrial Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
36(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 18, 2025
Язык: Английский
Controllable Curvature Smoothing of the Pipeline Positions by 2D Corotational Beam Spline
Journal of Pipeline Systems Engineering and Practice,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16(3)
Опубликована: Май 14, 2025
Язык: Английский
Focal mechanics and disaster characteristics of the 2024 M 7.6 Noto Peninsula Earthquake, Japan
Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
18(9), С. 1378 - 1387
Опубликована: Авг. 13, 2024
Abstract
On
January
1,
2024,
a
devastating
M
7.6
earthquake
struck
the
Noto
Peninsula,
Ishikawa
Prefecture,
Japan,
resulting
in
significant
casualties
and
property
damage.
Utilizing
information
from
first
six
days
after
earthquake,
this
article
analyzes
seismic
source
characteristics,
disaster
situation,
emergency
response
of
earthquake.
The
results
show:
1)
rupture
was
thrust
type,
with
aftershock
distribution
showing
north-east-oriented
belt-like
feature
150
km.
2)
Global
Navigation
Satellite
System
(GNSS)
Interferometric
synthetic
aperture
radar
(InSAR),
observations
detected
westward
to
north-westward
co-seismic
displacement
near
epicenter,
maximum
horizontal
reaching
1.2
m
vertical
uplift
4
m.
A
two-segment
fault
inversion
model
fits
observational
data
well.
3)
Near
large
Peak
Ground
Velocity
(PGV)
Acceleration
(PGA)
were
observed,
maxima
145
cm/s
2681
gal,
respectively,
intensity
reached
highest
level
7
on
Japanese
(Japan
Meteorological
Agency,
JMA)
standard,
which
is
higher
than
10
United
States
Geological
Survey
(USGS)
Modified
Mercalli
Intensity
(MMI)
standard.
4)
observation
very
rare
multiple
strong
pulse-like
ground
motion
(PLGM)
waveform
poses
topic
worthy
research
field
engineering.
5)
As
7,
had
left
128
deaths
560
injuries
1305
buildings
completely
or
partially
destroyed,
triggered
chain
disasters
including
tsunamis,
fires,
slope
failures,
road
Finally,
paper
summarizes
rescue,
dissemination,
other
management
measures
taken
This
work
provides
reference
case
for
carrying
out
effective
responses,
offers
lessons
handling
similar
events
future.
Язык: Английский