Recent advances in water remediation from toxic heavy metals using biochar as a green and efficient adsorbent: A review

Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 8, С. 100495 - 100495

Опубликована: Сен. 22, 2023

Heavy metal pollution is a serious environmental problem that poses threat to human health and the environment. Water by toxic heavy metals major cause of this problem, it can destroy ecosystems, spread disease, make drinking water unsafe. Biochar promising green adsorbent for removing from water. It derived various biomasses, including agricultural organic wastes, has high carbon content, surface area, stability. These properties enable biochar effectively remove through cation exchange adsorption. This review summarizes recent advances in modification enhanced adsorption metals. discusses advantages, applications, challenges, prospects method. Biochar-based advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) have shown promise decomposition complexes enhancement capacity free ions industrial wastewater. The also highlights research gaps limitations remediation proposes future directions. Future should focus on developing environmentally friendly cost-effective technologies scaling up biochar-based removal applications. Scheme 1 illustrates overall summarized presentation article as graphical abstract.

Язык: Английский

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Revolutionizing soil heavy metal remediation: Cutting-edge innovations in plant disposal technology

The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 918, С. 170577 - 170577

Опубликована: Фев. 2, 2024

Язык: Английский

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The immobilization and adsorption mechanisms of agro-waste based biochar: A review on the effectiveness of pyrolytic temperatures on heavy metal removal

Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 6, С. 92 - 103

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

The multifunctional properties of biochar make it a promising adsorbent heavy metals for environmental bioremediation. Pyrolytic temperature is key factor that impacts the properties, performance, and mechanisms agro-wastes-derived because physiochemical transformation its structural composition. It has been deliberated increased pyrolysis temperatures strongly enhance specific surface area, pH, high microporosity as well carbon ash content with low cation exchange capacity volatiles content. reason different from related to variations in lignin-cellulose structures moistures agro-waste biomasses. Biochar considered low-cost material shown convenient applicability rural areas developing countries where contamination emerging. A wide range pyrolytic distinctive characteristics biomass their capacities remove metals. Higher can exhibit higher areas, enhanced functional groups, stability than modified biochar. Different exhibited diverse adsorption on such rice husk corncob, efficiency increases selective hexavalent chromium [Cr(VI)], cadmium [Cd(II)] zinc [Zn(II)]. This review aimed understand pristine bioremediation biomasses obtained decision making process production costs. authors propose future investigations metal immobilization unlock full potential

Язык: Английский

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Valorization of poultry manure into biochar, bio-oil and gas product by co-pyrolysis with residual biomass and the effects analysis of the feedstock on products yield and their characteristics

Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 106978 - 106978

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Advances in Selective Heavy Metal Removal from Water Using Biochar: A Comprehensive Review of Mechanisms and Modifications

Journal of environmental chemical engineering, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 116099 - 116099

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Review on application of algae-based biochars in environmental remediation: Progress, challenge and perspectives

Journal of environmental chemical engineering, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 11(6), С. 111263 - 111263

Опубликована: Окт. 13, 2023

Язык: Английский

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Ensuring safety standards in sewage sludge-derived biochar: Impact of pyrolysis process temperature and carrier gas on micropollutant removal

Journal of Environmental Management, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 352, С. 119964 - 119964

Опубликована: Янв. 15, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Potential of biochar derived from sewage sludge and calcium sulfate as an amendment for acidic soils：milk Chinese cabbage cultivation

Journal of environmental chemical engineering, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 115641 - 115641

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Enhanced Pb(II) removal from wastewater by co-pyrolysis biochar derived from sewage sludge and calcium sulfate: Performance evaluation and quantitative mechanism analysis

Separation and Purification Technology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 329, С. 125124 - 125124

Опубликована: Сен. 18, 2023

Язык: Английский

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Sludge-based biochar adsorbent: pore tuning mechanisms, challenges, and role in carbon sequestration

Biochar, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 5(1)

Опубликована: Дек. 7, 2023

Abstract Sludge biochar, a carbonized product of raw sludge, contains porous architectures that can act as epicenters for adsorbing external molecules through physical or chemical bonding. biochar also immobilizes innate micropollutants, which is advantageous over conventional sludge disposal methods. To date, numerous strategies have been discovered to improve morphology, but the influential factors, pore tuning mechanisms, and process feasibility remain imprecise. This knowledge gap limits our ability design robust sludge-based biochar. Herein, we present state-of-the-art synthesis methods with insight into structural transformation mechanisms. Roadblocks novel concepts improving architecture are highlighted. For first time, properties, adsorption performances, techno-economic perspectives were compared commercial activated carbon (AC) reveal precise challenges in application. More importantly, role sequestration detailed demonstrate environmental significance this technology. Eventually, review concludes an overview prospects outlook developing biochar-based research. Graphical

Язык: Английский

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