El
último
informe
del
Grupo
Intergubernamental
de
Expertos
sobre
el
Cambio
Climático
(IPCC)
la
ONU
confirma
evidencia
y
efectos
cambio
climático,
subrayando
necesidad
reducir
rápidamente
las
emisiones
gases
efecto
invernadero
para
alcanzar
cero
netas.
sector
energético,
uno
los
principales
emisores
estos
gases,
debe
incrementar
significativamente
implantación
energías
renovables,
especialmente
energía
solar
fotovoltaica.
Sin
embargo,
expansión
paneles
solares
enfrenta
desafío
compatibilizar
uso
tierra
agricultura
ganadería.
Las
instalaciones
agrivoltaicas,
que
combinan
usos
con
generación
solar,
se
postulan
como
una
parte
solución
y,
a
su
vez,
plantean
nuevos
retos
ingeniería,
algunos
cuales
analizarán
en
este
artículo.
Journal of Cleaner Production,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
437, С. 140235 - 140235
Опубликована: Дек. 21, 2023
Agrivoltaic
systems,
which
allow
the
coexistence
of
crop
and
electricity
production
on
same
land,
are
an
integrated
water–energy–food
nexus
solution
that
allows
simultaneous
attainment
conflicting
Sustainable
Development
Goals.
This
study
aims
to
analyse
experimental
results
responses
ley
grass
yield
quality
shadings
in
first
agrivoltaic
system
Sweden.
It
also
validate
modelling
platform
for
assessing
systems'
performances
before
installation.
An
economic
analysis
is
carried
out
compare
profitability
versus
conventional
ground-mounted
photovoltaic
systems
and,
using
a
Monte
Carlo
Analysis,
identify
parameters
most
affect
profitability.
Despite
supporting
structures
modules
producing
average
∼25%
reduction
photosynthetically
active
radiation
at
ground
level,
no
statistically
significant
difference
was
observed
between
samples
under
compared
reference
area.
The
attained
land
equivalent
ratios
1.27
1.39
2021
2022,
respectively.
validation
show
sub-model
concerning
response
shading
conditions
tends
underestimate
actual
∼15%
when
measures
adaption
provided
as
input.
that,
from
net
present
value
perspective,
have
about
30
times
higher
than
rotation
Agronomy,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(3), С. 431 - 431
Опубликована: Фев. 23, 2024
Feeding
nine
billion
people
by
2050
will
be
a
challenge
due
to
climate
change.
There
is
significant
portion
of
abandoned
and
unused
marginal
lands
across
the
nation
in
Puglia
region,
Southern
Italy.
Innovative
techniques
practices
frame
climate-smart
agriculture
can
help
rehabilitate
into
productive
profitable
areas.
The
objective
this
study
was
systematically
review
literature
on
areas
Puglia,
responding
lack
information
context
evaluate
their
revitalization
potential.
We
reviewed
unused/marginal
identified
related
studies
dealing
with
different
types
potential
for
sustainable
rural
development.
Marginal
represent
range
historical
landscapes
that
support
biodiversity,
economy,
ecological
services.
However,
analysis
current
situation
Puglia’s
indicates
infrastructure
scarce
resources,
which
led
land
abandonment
migration
local
residents,
resulting
deterioration
system.
Therefore,
establishing
policy
crucial
preserving
heritage
economy
region.
policymakers
should
carefully
challenges
opportunities
arising
from
contexts
before
embarking
ambitious
place-based
innovation
strategies.
both
biophysical
socio-economic
factors
are
strategic
elements
improving
This
provides
useful
regarding
food,
feed,
non-food
production,
implementation
development
strategy
communities
but
also
applied
similar
other
countries.
success
consider
vital
function
farmers’
self-organization
social
capital
as
key
adoption
agricultural
innovations
these
Sustainability,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17(3), С. 925 - 925
Опубликована: Янв. 23, 2025
Agrivoltaics,
the
integration
of
photovoltaic
(PV)
systems
with
agricultural
activities,
is
gaining
attention
as
an
innovative
solution
to
improve
land
use
efficiency
and
address
climate
challenges.
This
study
investigates
potential
challenges
Agri-PV
in
Italian
context
using
a
bottom-up
SWOT–AHP
methodology,
incorporating
data
from
stakeholders
across
various
sectors.
Key
findings
highlight
significant
strengths,
such
increased
technological
innovation,
well
opportunities
renewable
energy
production
local
economic
growth.
However,
barriers
high
installation
costs,
regulatory
ambiguity,
impacts
on
biodiversity
remain
crucial
issues.
analysis
reveals
balanced
global
priorities,
leading
(26.8%)
stakeholder-specific
differences
that
offer
valuable
insights
for
inclusive
strategies.
The
research
also
estimates
technical
Italy,
showing
fraction
(1%
or
5%)
“Unused
Agricultural
Land”
could
triple
targets
outlined
National
Integrated
Energy
Climate
Plan
(PNIEC).
AgriEngineering,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
7(4), С. 125 - 125
Опубликована: Апрель 18, 2025
This
paper
presents
an
innovative
design
of
a
photovoltaic
panel
system
for
agricultural
applications,
particularly
in
regions
prone
to
drought
and
extreme
temperatures,
known
as
Agri-PV.
The
proposed
solution
utilizes
optical
elements
divergent
lens
types
illuminate
the
ground
beneath
panels
greenhouse
or
indoor
controlled
cultivation
areas.
Agri-PV
improves
ratio
between
area
occupied
by
total
cultivated
therefore
land
under
is
fully
cultivable,
produces
clean
electricity
that
can
be
used
process,
reduces
solar
energy
at
level
up
16
times,
reducing
water
evaporation
from
diminishing
summer-extreme
temperatures
effect
on
crops.
With
optimal
vertical
layout
PV
system,
areas
minimum
illumination
overlapped
provide
more
uniform
consistent
light
intensity
level.
overall
uniformity
important
maximizing
efficiency
maintaining
growing
conditions
agrivoltaics
applications.
