Comparative effectiveness of bictegravir versus dolutegravir, raltegravir, and efavirenz-based antiretroviral therapy among treatment-naïve individuals with HIV
European Journal of Internal Medicine,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
COVID-19 Pandemic’s Impact on HIV and AIDS Case Reporting in Peru: A Time Series Analysis of Surveillance Data (1983–2023)
AIDS and Behavior,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 3, 2025
Язык: Английский
Comparative Effectiveness of Switching to Bictegravir From Dolutegravir-, Efavirenz-, or Raltegravir-Based Antiretroviral Therapy Among Individuals With HIV Who are Virologically Suppressed
Open Forum Infectious Diseases,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11(8)
Опубликована: Июль 30, 2024
We
aimed
to
determine
the
effectiveness
of
switching
bictegravir
in
maintaining
an
undetectable
viral
load
(<50
copies/mL)
among
people
with
HIV
(PWH)
as
compared
continuing
dolutegravir-,
efavirenz-,
or
raltegravir-based
antiretroviral
therapy
using
nationwide
observational
data
from
Mexico.
emulated
3
target
trials
comparing
vs
dolutegravir,
efavirenz,
raltegravir.
Eligibility
criteria
were
PWH
aged
≥16
years
a
<50
copies/mL
and
at
least
months
current
(dolutegravir,
raltegravir)
between
July
2019
September
2021.
Weekly
during
study
period,
individuals
included
every
emulation
if
they
continued
be
eligible.
The
main
outcome
was
probability
months,
which
estimated
via
adjusted
logistic
regression
model.
Estimated
probabilities
differences,
95%
CIs
calculated
bootstrap.
Outcomes
also
ascertained
12
sensitivity
analyses
performed
test
our
analytic
choices.
analyzed
028
619
(63
581
unique
individuals).
2.9%
(95%
CI,
1.9%-3.8%),
1.3%
.9%-1.6%),
1.2%
.8%-1.7%)
higher
when
raltegravir,
respectively.
Similar
results
observed
other
analyses.
Our
findings
suggest
that
could
more
effective
suppression
than
Язык: Английский
Characteristics and outcomes of people living with HIV hospitalised at tertiary healthcare institutions during the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico City
BMC Infectious Diseases,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(1)
Опубликована: Май 24, 2024
Abstract
Background
While
existing
research
on
people
living
with
HIV
(PWH)
during
the
COVID-19
pandemic
primarily
focused
their
clinical
outcomes,
a
critical
gap
remains
in
understanding
implications
of
delivery
in-hospital
care
services
to
PWH.
Our
study
aimed
describe
characteristics
and
outcomes
PWH
hospitalised
2020
Mexico
City,
comparing
patients
admitted
due
vs.
other
causes.
Methods
All
for
≥
24
h
at
four
institutions
City
from
January
1st
December
31st,
were
included.
Patients
classified
into
two
groups
according
leading
cause
first
hospitalisation:
or
non-COVID-19.
Characteristics
among
compared
using
chi-square
Kruskal
tests.
A
Cox
model
was
used
risk
death
after
hospitalisation
associated
this
outcome.
Mortality
events
data
2019.
Results
Overall,
we
included
238
2020.
Among
them,
42
(18%)
196
(82%)
non-COVID-19
causes,
mainly
AIDS-defining
(ADE).
had
higher
CD4
+
cell
counts
(380
cells/mm3
[IQR:
184–580]
97
34–272],
p
<
0.01)
proportion
virologic
suppression
(VS)
those
causes
(92%
55%,
0.01).
The
adjusted
hazard
ratio
(aHR)
AIDS
3.1
(95%CI:
1.3–7.2).
not
(aHR
0.9
[95%CI:
0.3–2.9]).
Compared
2019,
mortality
significantly
(19%
9%,
0.01),
while
hospitalisations
decreased
by
57%.
Conclusions
VS
lower
non-COVID-19-related
who
more
often
recently
diagnosed
ADEs.
Most
deaths
related
advanced
disease.
increased
evidence
impact
interruption
health
disease
pandemic.
findings
highlight
challenges
faced
country
where
concern.
Язык: Английский