RTR_Lite_MobileNetV2: A Lightweight and Efficient Model for Plant Disease Detection and Classification
Current Plant Biology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 100459 - 100459
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Exploring Nutrient Deficiencies in Lettuce Crops: Utilizing Advanced Multidimensional Image Analysis for Precision Diagnosis
Sensors,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
25(7), С. 1957 - 1957
Опубликована: Март 21, 2025
In
agricultural
production,
lettuce
growth,
yield,
and
quality
are
impacted
by
nutrient
deficiencies
caused
both
environmental
human
factors.
Traditional
detection
methods
face
challenges
such
as
long
processing
times,
potential
sample
damage,
low
automation,
limiting
their
effectiveness
in
diagnosing
managing
crop
nutrition.
To
address
these
issues,
this
study
developed
a
deficiency
system
using
multi-dimensional
image
analysis
Field-Programmable
Gate
Arrays
(FPGA).
The
first
applied
dynamic
window
histogram
median
filtering
algorithm
to
denoise
captured
images.
An
adaptive
integrating
global
local
contrast
enhancement
was
then
used
improve
detail
contrast.
Additionally,
combining
threshold
segmentation,
improved
Canny
edge
detection,
gradient-guided
segmentation
enabled
precise
of
healthy
nutrient-deficient
tissues.
quantitatively
assessed
analyzing
the
proportion
tissue
Experimental
results
showed
that
achieved
an
average
precision
0.944,
recall
rate
0.943,
F1
score
0.943
across
different
growth
stages,
demonstrating
significant
improvements
accuracy,
efficiency
while
minimizing
interference.
This
provides
reliable
method
for
rapid
diagnosis
lettuce.
Язык: Английский
Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches for Guava Disease Detection
SN Computer Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
6(4)
Опубликована: Апрель 7, 2025
Язык: Английский
Application of deep learning models for pest detection and identification
Ayesha Rafique,
Madiha Abbasi,
Noreen Akram
и другие.
Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
44(2), С. 117 - 128
Опубликована: Апрель 9, 2025
The
quality
and
productivity
of
crops
are
seriously
threatened
by
insect
infestations,
which
is
the
primary
focus
this
research.
Traditional
monitoring
methodologies
tend
to
be
ineffective
incorrect,
resulting
in
wasted
resources
loss
money.
By
incorporating
cutting-edge
AI
deep
learning
technologies,
study
unveils
a
fresh
method
for
rapid
precisely
identifying
pests
agricultural
settings.
This
research
makes
use
high-resolution
image
technologies
Convolutional
Neural
Networks
(CNNs)
showcase
promise
models
automated
pest
detection.
generalizability
model
performance
may
improved
using
transfer
techniques
leading
more
efficient
available
resources.
Key
goals
include
extensive
testing
across
varied
types
environmental
settings,
combined
with
design
refinement
CNN
specifically
engineered
accurate
identification.
gap
between
traditional
practices
data-driven
procedures
filled
suggested
ensures
significant
increase
that
will
contribute
greater
food
security
overall
economic
prosperity.
strengthens
influential
effects
on
agriculture,
including
enhancement
control,
increasing
security,
boosting
expansion.
To
promote
continuous
cooperation
academics,
businesses,
farmers
essential.
Язык: Английский
YOLOv8-RBean: Runner Bean Leaf Disease Detection Model Based on YOLOv8
Agronomy,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(4), С. 944 - 944
Опубликована: Апрель 13, 2025
Runner
bean
is
an
important
food
source
worldwide,
and
effective
disease
prevention
control
are
crucial
to
ensuring
security.
However,
runner
vulnerable
various
diseases
during
its
growth,
which
significantly
affect
both
yield
quality.
Despite
the
continuous
advancement
of
detection
technologies,
existing
legume
models
still
face
significant
challenges
in
identifying
small-scale,
irregular,
visually
insignificant
types,
limiting
their
practical
application.
To
address
this
issue,
study
proposes
improved
model,
YOLOv8_RBean,
based
on
YOLOv8n
object
framework,
specifically
designed
for
leaf
detection.
The
model
enhances
performance
through
three
key
innovations:
(1)
BeanConv
module,
integrates
depthwise
separable
convolution
pointwise
improve
multi-scale
feature
extraction;
(2)
a
lightweight
LA
attention
mechanism
that
incorporates
spatial,
channel,
coordinate
information
enhance
representation;
(3)
BLBlock
structure
built
upon
DWConv
attention,
optimizes
computational
efficiency
while
maintaining
high
accuracy.
Experimental
results
dataset
demonstrate
proposed
achieves
precision
88.7%,
with
mAP50
mAP50-95
reaching
83.5%
71.3%,
respectively.
Moreover,
reduces
number
parameters
2.71
M
cost
7.5
GFLOPs,
representing
reductions
10%
7.4%
compared
baseline
model.
Notably,
method
shows
clear
advantages
detecting
morphologically
subtle
such
as
viral
infections,
providing
efficient
technical
solution
intelligent
monitoring
diseases.
Язык: Английский