From Tea to Functional Foods: Exploring Caryopteris mongolica Bunge for Anti-Rheumatoid Arthritis and Unraveling Its Potential Mechanisms DOI Open Access
Xin Dong, Zhi Wang, Yao Fu

и другие.

Nutrients, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(24), С. 4311 - 4311

Опубликована: Дек. 13, 2024

Background: Caryopteris mongolica Bunge (CM) shows promising potential for managing rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and digestive disorders, attributed to its rich content of bioactive compounds such as polyphenols flavonoids. Despite common use in herbal tea, the specific mechanisms underlying CM’s anti-inflammatory joint-protective effects remain unclear, limiting development a functional food. This study investigated aqueous CM extract on RA collagen-induced (CIA) rats explored mechanisms. Methods: Forty-eight female Sprague-Dawley were randomly assigned six groups (n = 8): normal control, CIA model, methotrexate (MTX), high-, middle-, low-dose groups. Anti-inflammatory evaluated using biochemical histological analyses. To elucidate mechanisms, we applied metabolomics, network pharmacology, transcriptomics approaches. Results: The results demonstrated that effectively suppressed synovial inflammation rats, reducing joint degradation. mediated through TNF signaling pathway, modulating glycerophospholipid amino acid metabolism, including reduced levels tryptophan, LysoPC, asparagine. Molecular docking identified scutellarin apigenin key compounds. Additionally, immunofluorescence analysis revealed therapeutic via inhibition suppression M1 macrophage polarization. Conclusions: These findings highlight support food or pharmaceutical product.

Язык: Английский

Investigating the aging-modulatory mechanism of Rasayana Churna, an Ayurvedic herbal formulation, using a computational approach DOI

Amisha Bisht,

Anita Nayal,

Disha Tewari

и другие.

Biogerontology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 26(2)

Опубликована: Фев. 5, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Morphological, Molecular and Pathological Characterization of Phytophthora pseudocryptogea Associated with Rosmarinus officinalis Dieback in Tuscany, Central Italy DOI Creative Commons
Alessandra Benigno, Chiara Aglietti, Santa Olga Cacciola

и другие.

Microorganisms, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 13(3), С. 567 - 567

Опубликована: Март 3, 2025

A severe dieback of rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) plants was observed in a medicinal/culinary herb plantation Casole d’Elsa, Siena, central Italy. Symptoms included stunted growth, crown desiccation, root rot, collar rot and internal tissue necrosis, strongly indicative Phytophthora syndrome. Morphological molecular identification (ITS Cox1 sequencing) strains isolated from symptomatic stems, roots soil revealed the occurrence two species: pseudocryptogea, which constituted 94% isolates obtained stem, apparatus rhizosphere; megasperma, not recovered plant organs or tissue, being exclusively rhizosphere samples at low isolation rate (6%). The pathogenicity assessed by inoculating eighteen-month-old R. infestation trial. Plants inoculated with P. pseudocryptogea died 10 days after artificial inoculation. subsequently re-isolated inoculated, plants, thus fulfilling Koch’s postulates. megasperma were good vegetative condition did show any visible symptoms, suggesting to be nonpathogenic. Artificial inoculation tests confirmed aetiological agent responsible for death under study. This is first report root, caused on There evidence that poorly drained soils climate constraints facilitate spread this oomycete. These findings highlight critical role nursery trade introduction species agroecosystems emphasize need more stringent control measures.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Discovering potent GSK3β inhibitors in Rosmarinus officinalis L. for Alzheimer’s disease using homology modeling, molecular docking, MD simulation DOI

Amisha Bisht,

Anita Nayal,

Disha Tewari

и другие.

Network Modeling Analysis in Health Informatics and Bioinformatics, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 14(1)

Опубликована: Март 25, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

From Tea to Functional Foods: Exploring Caryopteris mongolica Bunge for Anti-Rheumatoid Arthritis and Unraveling Its Potential Mechanisms DOI Open Access
Xin Dong, Zhi Wang, Yao Fu

и другие.

Nutrients, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(24), С. 4311 - 4311

Опубликована: Дек. 13, 2024

Background: Caryopteris mongolica Bunge (CM) shows promising potential for managing rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and digestive disorders, attributed to its rich content of bioactive compounds such as polyphenols flavonoids. Despite common use in herbal tea, the specific mechanisms underlying CM’s anti-inflammatory joint-protective effects remain unclear, limiting development a functional food. This study investigated aqueous CM extract on RA collagen-induced (CIA) rats explored mechanisms. Methods: Forty-eight female Sprague-Dawley were randomly assigned six groups (n = 8): normal control, CIA model, methotrexate (MTX), high-, middle-, low-dose groups. Anti-inflammatory evaluated using biochemical histological analyses. To elucidate mechanisms, we applied metabolomics, network pharmacology, transcriptomics approaches. Results: The results demonstrated that effectively suppressed synovial inflammation rats, reducing joint degradation. mediated through TNF signaling pathway, modulating glycerophospholipid amino acid metabolism, including reduced levels tryptophan, LysoPC, asparagine. Molecular docking identified scutellarin apigenin key compounds. Additionally, immunofluorescence analysis revealed therapeutic via inhibition suppression M1 macrophage polarization. Conclusions: These findings highlight support food or pharmaceutical product.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0