Diversity,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(6), С. 335 - 335
Опубликована: Июнь 7, 2024
The
Department
of
Beni,
in
the
country
Bolivia,
is
thought
to
host
a
significant
level
biodiversity
as
result
its
tropical,
moist,
and
diverse
climate
landscape.
However,
Beni
also
considered
poorly
known
understudied
due
inaccessible
landscapes,
socio-economic
challenges,
an
overall
lack
infrastructure.
This
emphasizes
need
for
comprehensive
species
inventories
development
effective
conservation
policies
strategies.
We
conducted
assessment
biodiversity,
environmental
vulnerability,
status
reptiles
documented
Beni.
identified
169
reptile
species,
spanning
three
orders
twenty-five
families
that
have
been
officially
Utilizing
Environmental
Vulnerability
Score
(EVS),
we
classified
these
into
high
(17.8%),
medium
(68.1%),
low
(14.2%)
vulnerability
categories,
while
IUCN
categorization
revealed
1.8%
are
vulnerable
0.6%
near
threatened.
found
differences
ecological
drivers
among
within
all
categories
(high,
medium,
low),
with
habitat
specificity
human
persecution
being
significantly
higher
medium-vulnerability
species.
Our
results
demonstrate
intricate
vulnerabilities
Beni’s
reptiles,
highlighting
comprehensive,
species-specific
strategies
planning.
Most
importantly,
our
offer
consolidated
framework
information
on
researchers,
conservationists,
policymakers
use
build
upon
future
will
facilitate
infrastructure
not
only
but
throughout
Bolivia
Neotropics
Symmetry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17(3), С. 329 - 329
Опубликована: Фев. 22, 2025
Predator-prey
interactions
are
among
the
most
common
and
crucial
ecological
phenomena
in
nature.
Over
course
of
long-term
evolution,
prey
populations
have
developed
various
anti-predation
strategies
to
cope
with
threat
predators,
population
dispersal
being
one
strategies.
In
traditional
models,
is
typically
constrained
by
direct
predation.
However,
an
increasing
body
empirical
evidence
suggests
that
fear
effect
from
predator
significantly
alters
physiological
behavior
prey,
leading
a
decrease
reproduction
rate
increase
mortality
rate.
this
paper,
we
investigate
predator-prey
system
incorporating
asymmetric
effect,
which
influences
birth
death
rates
species.
We
rigorously
establish
existence
local
stability
equilibrium
points,
derive
sufficient
conditions
for
global
stability,
prove
occurrence
transcritical
bifurcation
at
boundary
equilibrium.
Our
analysis
reveals
optimal
maximizes
density;
beyond
threshold,
increased
drives
both
extinction.
Furthermore,
its
maximum
cost
exhibit
significant
negative
impacts
on
abundance,
though
they
do
not
alter
or
existence.
These
findings
provide
critical
insights
designing
habitat
corridors
endangered
species
conservation
underscore
pivotal
role
shaping
dynamics.
Land Degradation and Development,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
35(5), С. 1734 - 1747
Опубликована: Янв. 10, 2024
Abstract
This
study
explores
the
vegetation
composition
along
various
tram
line
sections
in
Bydgoszcz,
Poland,
with
a
focus
on
understanding
impact
of
usage,
maintenance,
and
historical
development
urban
dynamics.
addresses
this
knowledge
gap
by
investigating
how
these
factors
influence
plant
species
composition,
leading
to
variations
prevalence
native
non‐native
species.
The
aim
is
contribute
ecological
inform
management
strategies.
investigation
centers
five
sites
representing
different
usage
maintenance
scenarios:
Unused
line,
New
Loop
rec,
old,
Old
line.
Through
phytocoenological
relevés
conducted
2020
2021,
we
measured
taxa
coverage.
Detrended
Correspondence
Analysis
(DCA)
Canonical
(CCA)
revealed
relationships
between
sites.
results
indicated
presence
107
taxa,
graphical
representations
highlighting
prevalent
each
section.
Older
showed
higher
representation
species,
whereas
new
exhibited
dominance.
Moisture‐indicative
values
suggest
an
affinity
for
soils
average
moisture
content.
CCA
provides
insights
into
site
variants
offers
valuable
implications
conservation
novelty
lies
its
holistic
approach
multiple
interact
shape
vegetation.
By
illuminating
dynamics
informing
decision‐making
processes,
contributes
planning,
ecology,
biodiversity
conservation.
Additionally,
fills
providing
unique
lines
environments.
Unlike
previous
research
Central
European
countries
focusing
planted
vegetation,
explored
spontaneous
spread
plants
successional
patterns
lines,
enhancing
our
environmental
conditions
created
that
development.
Integrative Zoology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 22, 2024
Abstract
Age
and
growth‐related
data
are
basic
biological
parameters,
essential
in
population
ecology,
evolution,
conservation
biology.
There
is
a
growing
body
of
published
information
on
reptile
demography
derived
from
sclerochronology,
technique
based
counting
the
growth
layers
deposited
bones
(skeletochronology)
other
hard
structures.
Since
not
always
easily
available,
we
compiled
existing
data,
described
current
status
knowledge,
synthetized
conclusions
disparate
studies,
identified
patterns
research
gaps,
prioritizing
needs
for
future
research.
Our
database
includes
results
468
studies
covering
236
species
41
families.
These
represent
less
than
2%
total
number
known
extant
species.
Turtles
crocodiles
proportionally
better
studied,
while
snakes
least
examined
group.
The
distribution
does
reflect
needs;
found
an
important
geographic
bias,
with
overrepresentation
Northern
temperate
Only
23%
checked
assumption
periodicity
marks
deposition,
method
was
to
be
reliable
or
adequate
79%
cases.
Overall,
obtained
through
sclerochronology
can
considered
robust,
especially
if
validation
methods
employed,
since
general
goal
characterize
trends,
dynamics,
rather
determining
exact
age
any
specimen
particular.
Biology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14(6), С. 614 - 614
Опубликована: Май 27, 2025
Mountain
ecosystems
offer
valuable
opportunities
to
study
species
distribution
and
diversity
along
altitudinal
gradients,
particularly
for
amphibians.
This
research
examined
amphibian
distribution,
diversity,
conservation
across
an
elevational
gradient
in
the
Tangjiahe
National
Nature
Reserve,
part
of
Hengduan
Mountains
southwestern
China.
A
total
25
species,
encompassing
8
families
2
orders,
were
documented,
including
three
newly
recorded
species:
Fejervarya
kawamurai,
Polypedates
braueri,
Boulenophrys
minor.
Among
these,
eight
designated
as
“threatened”
under
IUCN
criteria
are
listed
on
China’s
Biodiversity
Red
List.
Caijiaba
exhibited
highest
whereas
Shuichiping
had
lowest.
Fourteen
found
terrestrial-farmland
aquatic-lotic
habitats,
which
supported
greatest
richness.
The
pattern
showed
peaks
richness
at
900–1100
m
1900–2100
elevation
bands,
with
higher
elevations
displaying
reduced
These
findings
highlighted
spatial
characteristics
ranges
Reserve
provide
insights
formulating
policies
adaptive
habitat
management
strategies.
Conservation,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
3(3), С. 363 - 378
Опубликована: Июль 18, 2023
Research
efforts
to
protect
Philippine
biodiversity
have
increased
significantly.
However,
there
is
an
imbalance
in
the
distribution
of
published
studies,
with
specific
territories
receiving
more
attention
than
others.
Mindanao,
a
southern
group
islands,
known
for
its
high
levels
endemism
amphibians
and
reptiles.
Despite
this,
research
on
these
groups
remains
scattered.
To
address
this
gap,
we
conducted
literature
review
focusing
reptiles
Mindanao
faunal
region.
We
found
increasing
effort
towards
herpetofauna
over
two
decades,
yet
clear
bias
compared
Furthermore,
that
significantly
higher
species
threat
index
all
other
vertebrate
groups,
regardless
conservation
status.
Yet,
threatened
those
facing
greater
threats
are
poorly
studied
general.
Understanding
factors
driving
biases
Philippines
essential
allow
us
redirect
most
needed
areas,
particularly
understudied
neglected
taxa
Mindanao.
This
especially
urgent
face
changing
climate,
where
diverse
communities
at
risk
extinction.
Consequently,
by
bridging
gaps
information,
can
effectively
contribute
understanding