Toxics,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
13(3), С. 224 - 224
Опубликована: Март 19, 2025
Micro(nano)plastics
(MNPs)
pose
a
significant
threat
to
both
ecological
environments
and
human
health.
This
review
systematically
examines
the
developmental
toxicity
of
MNPs
in
mammals,
with
particular
focus
on
impact
maternal
paternal
exposure
offspring.
Evidence
indicates
that
can
cross
placental
barriers,
inducing
abnormal
development
embryos,
fetuses,
placentas.
disruption
leads
range
adverse
outcomes,
including
neurodevelopmental
abnormalities,
behavioral
disorders,
reproductive
system
damage,
etc.,
Through
comprehensive
analysis
existing
literature,
this
aims
provide
foundation
for
future
research
highlight
urgent
need
action
mitigate
detrimental
effects
health
ecosystem
integrity.
Emerging contaminants,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(4), С. 100369 - 100369
Опубликована: Май 14, 2024
Microplastic
(MP)
contamination
has
become
a
pervasive
global
issue,
affecting
terrestrial
and
aquatic
environments,
its
potential
health
hazards
are
of
widespread
concern.
This
review
examined
the
intricate
relationship
between
animal
exposure
to
MPs
their
effects,
revealing
that
MP
affects
broad
spectrum
species
across
habitats.
Crucially,
interspecies
differences
in
ingestion,
accumulation,
responses
emerge
as
central
themes
arising
from
various
factors,
including
feeding
behavior,
physiology,
ecological
niches.
The
implications
multifarious;
animals
may
suffer
physical
harm,
endure
chemical
adsorbed
contaminants,
provoke
inflammatory
responses,
undergo
behavioral
modifications.
Chronic
raises
concerns
about
long-term
consequences,
ability
adsorb
transport
chemicals
for
bioaccumulation
pollutants
within
food
webs.
ramifications
profound,
impacting
population
dynamics,
ecosystem
processes.
interplay
underscores
need
interdisciplinary
research
unites
fields
such
biology,
ecology,
chemistry,
toxicology.
Recognizing
effects
significant
implications,
particularly
enter
human
chain
through
on
risks.
Frontiers in Public Health,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Фев. 24, 2023
Inflammatory
bowel
disease
(IBD)
is
becoming
increasingly
prevalent
with
the
improvement
of
people's
living
standards
in
recent
years,
especially
urban
areas.
The
emerging
environmental
contaminant
a
newly-proposed
concept
progress
industrialization
and
modernization,
referring
to
synthetic
chemicals
that
were
not
noticed
or
researched
before,
which
may
lead
many
chronic
diseases,
including
IBD.
contaminants
mainly
include
microplastics,
endocrine-disrupting
chemicals,
chemical
herbicides,
heavy
metals,
persisting
organic
pollutants.
In
this
review,
we
summarize
adverse
health
effect
these
on
humans
their
relationships
Therefore,
can
better
understand
impact
new
IBD,
minimize
exposures,
lower
future
incidence
PeerJ,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12, С. e17384 - e17384
Опубликована: Май 20, 2024
Plastic
pollution
in
terrestrial
wildlife
represents
a
new
conservation
challenge,
with
research
this
area,
especially
within
protected
areas
(PAs),
being
scant.
This
study
documents
the
accumulation
of
microplastics
(MPs)
both
inside
and
outside
PAs
western
Thailand.
Carcasses
road-killed
vertebrates
good
condition,
as
well
live
tadpoles,
were
collected
to
examine
their
exposure
plastic
pollution.
The
digestive
tracts
vertebrate
carcasses
entire
bodies
tadpoles
analyzed
for
MPs,
which
identified
if
they
measured
over
50
µm.
A
total
136
individuals
from
48
species
examined.
sample
comprised
snakes
(44.12%),
birds
(11.03%),
lizards
(5.15%),
(32.25%),
amphibians
(5.88%),
mammals
(1.47%).
In
total,
387
MPs
found
44
(91.67%),
an
average
occurrence
3.25
±
3.63
per
individual
or
0.05
0.08
gram
body
weight.
quantities
significantly
varied
among
animal
groups,
terms
number
(
p
<
0.05)
weight
0.01).
Furthermore,
significant
difference
MP
was
observed
between
specimens
on
basis
0.05),
but
not
=
0.07).
Most
fibers
(77%),
followed
by
fragments
(22.22%),
only
minimal
presence
film
(0.52%)
foam
(0.26%).
Of
all
identified,
36.84%
confirmed
plastics
made
natural
materials,
31.58%
plastics,
including
Polyethylene
(PE),
polyethylene
terephthalate
(PET),
polypropylene
(PP),
Polyvinylidene
chloride
(PVDC),
polyester
(PES).
Additionally,
cotton,
those
containing
polyurethane
(PU),
rayon,
PES,
combinations
rayon
PU,
identified.
influenced
weight,
factors
associated
human
settlement/activity,
land
use
types.
Our
findings
highlight
prevalence
Thai
PAs.
Further
toxicological
studies
are
required
establish
standards.
It
is
proposed
that
snakes,
obtained
road
kills,
could
serve
non-invasive
method
monitoring
pollution,
thus
acting
indicator
threat
ecosystems.
There
urgent
need
standardization
solid
waste
management
at
garbage
dump
sites
remote
areas,
Conservation
education
focusing
occurrence,
potential
sources,
impacts
enhance
awareness,
thereby
influencing
changes
behaviors
attitudes
toward
household
level.
