Sustainability Assessment of Key European Dairy Cattle Production Systems: System Identification, Analysis, and Greenhouse Gas and Nitrogen Emission Mitigation DOI Creative Commons

Xabier Díaz de Otálora Aguirre

Опубликована: Июль 11, 2023

All studies conducted in the course of this Ph.D. Thesis were funded by German Federal Ministry Food and Agriculture (BMEL) through Office for (BLE) within framework project "MilKey" (grant number 2819ERA08A), joint call 2018 ERA-GAS no. 696356), SusAn 696231) ICT-AGRI 2 618123) on "New technologies, solutions, systems to reduce greenhouse gas emissions animal production systems". BC3-Research is supported Spanish Government María de Maeztu excellence accreditation 2018–2022 (Ref. MDM-2017-0714) 2023-2026 CEX2021-001201-M, MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033) Basque BERC 2018–2021 program. Agustin del Prado financed Ramon y Cajal program Economy, Industry, Competitiveness (RYC-2017-22143).

Язык: Английский

Benzoic acid supplementation improves the growth performance, nutrient digestibility and nitrogen metabolism of weaned lambs DOI Creative Commons
Wenjie Zhang,

Shuo Sun,

Yaqian Zhang

и другие.

Frontiers in Veterinary Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 11

Опубликована: Фев. 9, 2024

Nitrogen is one of the essential components proteins and nucleic acids plays a crucial role in growth development ruminants. However, nitrogen utilization rate ruminants lower than that monogastric animals, which not only reduces protein conversion utilization, but also increases manure discharge as well causing environmental pollution. The lamb stage an important period life sheep, can affect production performance meat quality fattening sheep. purpose this experiment was to explore effects benzoic acid supplementation on performance, nutrient digestibility, metabolism plasma parameters weaned lambs. A total 40 male Hu sheep lambs with similar body weight were randomly divided into 4 groups: control no (0 BA) other 3 groups fed 0.5, 1, 1.5% basis experimental diet (0.5, 1.5 BA, respectively). lasted for 60 days. Results showed average daily gain 1 BA group significantly increased ( p < 0.05) when compared 0 groups, while opposite tendency dry matter intake ratio observed. matter, organic neutral detergent fiber digestibility albumin content. Also, urinary hippuric hippurate concentrations higher those 0.5 groups. Additionally, At h after morning feeding, concentration reached up maximum value then began decrease. Similarly, from post feeding. urea group. Overall, appropriate (1%) improve

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Effect of Dicyandiamide on Grassland Nitrous Oxide Emission Rates by a Meta-Analysis DOI Open Access

Yue Ang,

Li Wei,

Xiaobai Zhou

и другие.

Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 33(3), С. 2019 - 2025

Опубликована: Фев. 14, 2024

Nitrogen losses of nitrous oxide (N 2 O) in grazed grassland are strongly driven by urine deposition grazing ruminants.There is robust concern about applying nitrification inhibitor to mitigate nitrogen global grasslands.However, the effect dicyandiamide (DCD) on N O emission rates and its factors remain unclear due spatial heterogeneity.In present study, we synthesized 133 group data from 69 published articles.It was indicated that size -0.784±0.048(P<0.0001)indicating a reduction 54.34% rates.There significant difference between different dose fertilization.Moderate dosage DCD application best mitigation 56.09%, which significantly higher than light application.Mixed model results revealed precipitation, bulk density air temperature could explain 16.93%, 12.31% 3.02% variations size.In addition, an effective strategy grasslands.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Getting Support for Adoption of Climate‐Smart 4R Practices DOI
Tom Bruulsema,

Dana Ashford‐Kornburger,

Leanna Leverich Nigon

и другие.

Crops & Soils, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 57(2), С. 28 - 35

Опубликована: Март 1, 2024

Abstract Nutrient management, particularly for nitrogen, plays an important role in improving the carbon footprint of crop production. Many programs have recently expanded their offerings or funding levels incentives to farmers adopt more climate‐smart nutrient management practices. These provide opportunities advisers accelerate adoption among clients 4R practices that reduce greenhouse gas emissions and support soil sequestration. The intent this article is a broad description available most likely be effective. Earn 1.5 CEUs Management by reading taking quiz at https://web.sciencesocieties.org/Learning‐Center/Courses .

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Reduction of Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Urine Patches from Grazed Dairy Pastures in New Zealand: A Preliminary Assessment of ORUN® as an Alternative to the Use of Nitrification Inhibitor Dicyandiamide (DCD) DOI Open Access
I. J. J. Otene, M. J. Hedley, Peter Bishop

и другие.

Sustainability, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(7), С. 2843 - 2843

Опубликована: Март 28, 2024

Agriculture plays a significant role in economic development and livelihood is key contributor to food security nutrition. However, global concerns regarding the sustainability of agricultural sector (mainly environmental damage) linked activities such as greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, water pollution, loss biodiversity. The aim this study was assess effectiveness ORUN® (a formulated chemical mixture) reduce N2O emissions from urine patches improve pasture yield, N uptake, soil mineral concentrations. field trials were conducted during spring 2015 on dairy at Massey University, New Zealand. Treatments consisted control nil urine, + ProGibb®, only, ORUN®, ORUN PLUS® replicated four times randomized complete block design. At 31 days after treatment (DAT), analysis samples 0–5 cm profiles showed that ProGibb® significantly (p = 0.0041) increased nitrate concentration (121.40 kgN/ha) compared with 48.15 kgN/ha only. ProGib® produced lower herbage recovery (35% applied N) Throughout trial period, treated higher fluxes only PLUS®, well surface

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Greenhouse-gas abatement on Australian dairy farms: what are the options? DOI
L. Garnett, Richard Eckard

Animal Production Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 64(16)

Опубликована: Ноя. 6, 2024

The Australian dairy industry contributes significantly to the rural economy, but must reduce its greenhouse-gas emissions remain competitive in a global market that is starting prioritise low carbon footprint. Demand for improved environmental, social and governance performance from supply chains creates an imperative research deliver options farmers make reductions their environmental Given rapidly evolving nature of abatement research, this critical review provides update on state relevant systems identifies gaps be addressed if there widespread on-farm adoption. Current suggests farms could theoretically abate enteric methane by 40–50%, with about another 5–10% reduction whole-farm being possible flocculating or covering stored effluent. Fertiliser- urine-patch management strategies substantially direct indirect nitrous oxide emissions, variable amounts subject local conditions. However, few are currently cost-effective farmers. Significantly more investment required facilitate adoption strategies, particularly improve efficiency nitrogen cycling. Improved understanding influences each strategy’s potential interactions economically important traits grazing systems, effect combining which can implemented cost-effectively farms. challenge consider how implementation refined maintain position market.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Evolution of research on air emissions from agricultural activities: A comprehensive review DOI
Angela Maria Trivino Arevalo, Joahnn H. Palacios, Patrick Brassard

и другие.

Environmental Science and Pollution Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Дек. 7, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Assessing N2O Emissions from Tropical Crop Cultivation in Mineral and Peatland Soils: A Review DOI Creative Commons
Suwardi Suwardi,

Darmawan Darmawan,

Gunawan Djajakirana

и другие.

Caraka Tani Journal of Sustainable Agriculture, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 38(2), С. 308 - 308

Опубликована: Авг. 18, 2023

<p>Nitrous oxide (N<sub>2</sub>O) emissions from agricultural activities contribute significantly to global warming. Understanding the factors influencing N<sub>2</sub>O is crucial for developing effective mitigation strategies. This review assesses various crops cultivated in tropical mineral and peatland soils, providing insights into impact of land use, fertilization practices rainfall on fluxes. Field measurements fluxes were conducted fields growing corn, peanuts, cassava Bogor Regency, West Java Province, as well areas with Acacia plantations natural primary forests Bengkalis Riau Province. The study total each crop type, revealing significant variations among different uses. Peatland exhibit higher compared emphasizing need targeted measures these ecosystems. findings highlight importance considering type age use when evaluating emissions. Land management practices, such fertilizer soil disturbance, emerge critical affecting Improper application excessive disturbance can lead increased emissions, underscoring necessity careful N conservation tillage techniques.</p>

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Mitigation Strategies for NH₃ and N₂O Emissions in Greenhouse Agriculture: Insights into Fertilizer Management and Nitrogen Emission Mechanisms DOI Creative Commons
Xiaorong Luo, Min Zhang, Yuanzhi Ni

и другие.

Environmental Technology & Innovation, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 103995 - 103995

Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Sustainability Assessment of Key European Dairy Cattle Production Systems: System Identification, Analysis, and Greenhouse Gas and Nitrogen Emission Mitigation DOI Creative Commons

Xabier Díaz de Otálora Aguirre

Опубликована: Июль 11, 2023

All studies conducted in the course of this Ph.D. Thesis were funded by German Federal Ministry Food and Agriculture (BMEL) through Office for (BLE) within framework project "MilKey" (grant number 2819ERA08A), joint call 2018 ERA-GAS no. 696356), SusAn 696231) ICT-AGRI 2 618123) on "New technologies, solutions, systems to reduce greenhouse gas emissions animal production systems". BC3-Research is supported Spanish Government María de Maeztu excellence accreditation 2018–2022 (Ref. MDM-2017-0714) 2023-2026 CEX2021-001201-M, MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033) Basque BERC 2018–2021 program. Agustin del Prado financed Ramon y Cajal program Economy, Industry, Competitiveness (RYC-2017-22143).

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0