SNP-based analysis reveals high genetic structure and diversity in umbu tree (Spondias tuberosa Arruda), a native and endemic species of the Caatinga biome
Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
72(1), С. 965 - 980
Опубликована: Май 24, 2024
Язык: Английский
Phenotypic and genotypic evaluation of Parkia platycephala families: a proposal for pre-selection
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
23(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
The
objective
of
the
study
was
to
determine
whether
Parkia
platycephala
families
with
superior
morphophysiological
traits
perform
consistently
across
four
stages
early
development
(plantlets,
seedlings,
and
juveniles
at
34
60
months),
as
a
means
assess
possibility
conducting
pre-selection.
For
21
traits,
following
genetic
parameters
were
estimated:
heritability,
coefficients
variation
(genetic,
relative,
environmental),
accuracy,
phenotypic
correlation,
percentage
coincidence
(PC)
best
families,
effective
population
size,
inbreeding
in
three
progeny
tests
conducted
under
laboratory,
nursery,
field
conditions.
Families
P.
showed
significant
genotypic
differences.
evaluated
show
control.
between
more
accurate
when
selection
intensity
greater
than
50%
(PC
≥
52%).
Based
on
pre-selection
strategy
juvenile
stage
for
researched
effectively
identify
families.
Язык: Английский
Genetic diversity in Parkia platycephala Benth.: a pathway for conservation and optimization of germplasm bank
Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 12, 2024
Язык: Английский
High genetic structure of Spondias mombin in Brazil revealed with SNP markers
Genetics and Molecular Biology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
47(4)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Spondias
mombin
L.
(Anacardiaceae)
is
an
arboreal
and
allogamous
fruit
tree
native
from
southern
Mexico
to
southeastern
Brazil,
with
great
potential
for
economic
exploitation.
This
study
aimed
evaluate
the
structure
genomic
diversity
of
yellow
accessions
collected
in
nine
locations
Brazil
using
Single
Nucleotide
Polymorphisms
(SNP)
markers.
Significant
genetic
was
observed
discriminant
analysis
principal
components
(DAPC)
dendrogram
construction,
accordance
our
hypotheses.
The
Mantel
test
identified
a
highly
positive
significant
correlation
between
geographic
distances.
Amazon
biome
presented
higher
values
when
compared
those
Atlantic
Forest
Cerrado,
which
expected
considering
vulnerability
these
biomes.
However,
although
presenting
greater
diversity,
showed
inbreeding
coefficients
(F
IS
)
three
four
locations,
ranging
0.0855
0.2421,
indicating
risk
erosion,
possibly
related
increased
degradation
this
recent
decades.
results
obtained
contribute
understanding
distribution
variation
conservation
status
Brazil.
They
could
also
be
used
as
subsidy
developing
strategies
improvement
species.
Язык: Английский