Frontiers in Plant Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15
Опубликована: Май 30, 2024
Introduction
Freshwater
ecosystems
are
susceptible
to
invasion
by
alien
macrophytes
due
their
connectivity
and
various
plant
dispersal
vectors.
These
often
experience
anthropogenic
nutrient
enrichment,
favouring
invasive
species
that
efficiently
exploit
these
resources.
Propagule
pressure
(reflecting
the
quantity
of
introduced
individuals)
habitat
invasibility
key
determinants
success.
Moreover,
enemy
release
hypothesis
predicts
escape
from
natural
enemies,
such
as
herbivores,
allows
invest
more
resources
growth
reproduction
rather
than
defense,
enhancing
potential.
Yet,
combined
impact
propagule
pressure,
herbivory,
enrichment
on
competitive
dynamics
between
native
macrophyte
communities
is
not
well
understood
a
paucity
studies.
Methods
We
conducted
full
factorial
mesocosm
experiment
explore
individual
effects
levels,
competition
success
Myriophyllum
aquaticum
into
community
comprising
Vallisneria
natans,
Hydrilla
verticillata
,
spicatum
.
This
setup
included
varying
M.
densities
(low
vs.
high,
simulating
low
high
pressures),
two
levels
herbivory
snail
Lymnaea
stagnalis
(herbivory
vs
no-herbivory),
conditions
high).
was
also
grown
separately
at
both
without
macrophytes.
Results
The
produced
highest
shoot
total
biomass
when
simultaneously
subjected
high-density
intraspecific
competition,
no
low-nutrient
availability
treatments.
significantly
reduced
in
nutrient-rich
conditions,
but
this
effect
observed
nutrient-poor
conditions.
Discussion
findings
indicate
has
adaptive
traits
enabling
it
flourish
absence
(supporting
hypothesis)
challenging
environments
intense
availability.
Additionally,
demonstrate
present
large
numbers,
can
inhibit
communities,
particularly
environments.
Consequently,
reducing
could
help
control
its
spread
mitigate
ecological
impact.
Overall,
emphasize
impacts
plants
vary
across
different
shaped
interplay
biotic
abiotic
factors.
Hydrobiologia,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
850(12-13), С. 2691 - 2706
Опубликована: Янв. 28, 2022
Phytoplankton,
the
ecological
group
of
microalgae
adapted
to
live
in
apparent
suspension
water
masses,
is
much
more
than
an
ecosystem's
engineer.
In
this
opinion
paper,
we
use
our
experience
as
phytoplankton
ecologists
list
and
highlight
services
provided
by
phytoplankton,
trying
demonstrate
how
their
activity
fundamental
regulate
sustain
Life
on
Planet.
Although
number
produced
can
be
considered
less
numerous
that
other
photosynthetic
organisms,
ubiquity
thriving
across
oceanic
ecosystems
make
it
one
biological
engines
moving
biosphere.
Supporting
include
almost
half
global
primary
oxygen
production.
addition,
greatly
pushes
biogeochemical
cycles
nutrient
(re)cycling,
not
only
aquatic
but
also
terrestrial
ones.
significantly
contributes
climate
regulation
(regulating
services),
supplies
food,
fuels,
active
ingredients
drugs,
genetic
resources
(provisioning
has
inspired
artistic
craft
works,
mythology,
and,
course,
science
(cultural
more.
Therefore,
should
all
respects
a
true
biosphere's
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Water,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
10(3)
Опубликована: Фев. 8, 2023
Abstract
Freshwater
biodiversity,
from
fish
to
frogs
and
microbes
macrophytes,
provides
a
vast
array
of
services
people.
Mounting
concerns
focus
on
the
accelerating
pace
biodiversity
loss
declining
ecological
function
within
freshwater
ecosystems
that
continue
threaten
these
natural
benefits.
Here,
we
catalog
nine
fundamental
ecosystem
biotic
components
indigenous
provide
people,
organized
into
three
categories:
material
(food;
health
genetic
resources;
goods),
non‐material
(culture;
education
science;
recreation),
regulating
(catchment
integrity;
climate
regulation;
water
purification
nutrient
cycling).
If
is
protected,
conserved,
restored
in
an
integrated
manner,
as
well
more
broadly
appreciated
by
humanity,
it
will
contribute
human
well‐being
our
sustainable
future
via
this
wide
range
associated
nature‐based
solutions
future.
This
article
categorized
under:
Human
Water
>
Value
Life
Nature
Ecosystems
Science
Environmental
Change
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
199, С. 114463 - 114463
Опубликована: Май 9, 2024
The
use
of
floating
photovoltaic
systems
in
freshwater
and
marine
environments
is
forecast
to
increase
dramatically
worldwide
within
the
next
decade
response
demands
for
accelerated
decarbonisation
global
economy
whilst
avoiding
competition
land,
particularly
near
population
centres.
potential
environmental
impacts
this
expanding,
novel
technology
are
gradually
becoming
apparent
warrant
consideration.
This
study
reviews
evaluates
various
introducing
arrays
into
aquatic
(freshwater
marine)
ecosystems
based
on
current
state
known
similar
industries.
Environmental
fall
several
categories
including
shading,
hydrodynamics
water-atmosphere
exchange,
energy
emissions,
benthic
communities,
mobile
species.
social
acceptability
ability
long-term
coexistence
with
other
activities
interests
also
discussed.
Floating
have
an
important
role
play
decarbonisation,
but
close
collaboration
between
stakeholders
will
be
required
better
understand
new
technology.
Development
validation
appropriate
monitoring
methods
at
scale,
consideration
long-term,
equitable
solutions
identified
impacts,
enable
sustainable
expansion
industry.
Hydrobiologia,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
850(12-13), С. 2707 - 2733
Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2022
Abstract
Diatoms,
a
unique
group
of
algae
colonising
wide
range
aquatic
habitats
and
contributing
to
human
well-being
in
many
ways.
We
list
summarise
these
services
using
the
classification
Millennium
Ecosystem
Assessment
(MEA),
i.e.
supporting,
regulating,
provisioning
cultural
services.
The
most
relevant
supporting
are
photosynthesis
primary
production,
as
well
sediment
formation.
They
also
play
key
role
nutrient
cycling
habitat
serve
food
for
organisms.
Regulating
oxygen
climate
control
or
stabilisation
difficult
discuss
without
diatoms.
Many
services,
directly
used
by
humans,
can
be
obtained
from
These
tangible
products
such
medicines
immunostimulants
but
direct
technologies
wastewater
treatment,
micro-
nanotechnologies
were
developed
Studying
past,
present,
future
linked
diatoms
tool
palaeolimnology,
ecological
status
assessment
waters
modelling
is
essential.
Finally,
impressive
morphology
ornaments
diatom
frustules
make
them
one
spectacular
microorganisms,
inspiring
artists
providing
number
educational
opportunities.
Therefore,
protecting
they
inhabit
not
simply
nature
conservation
issue
future.
Environmental Reviews,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
32(4), С. 470 - 484
Опубликована: Май 11, 2024
Aquatic
plants,
seagrasses,
macrophytes,
mangroves,
and
riparian
vegetation
are
responsible
for
some
of
the
most
important
ecosystem
services
provided
on
Earth.
Given
their
role
in
trapping
plastics
along
rivers,
we
propose
a
new
service
plastic
entrapment
by
global
plants.
Although
research
started
recently
to
study
plastics,
little
is
known
about
patterns
retention
remobilization
through
different
habitats.
those
gaps,
synthesize
data
plants
providing
conceptual
model
describe
processes
vegetation.
Our
results
demonstrate
how
has
pivotal
entrapping
across
spatial
temporal
scales,
finding
higher
density
rather
than
adjacent
water
area.
Furthermore,
proposed
(i.e.,
Plant
Plastic
Pathway)
highlighting
scales
release
Thus,
anticipate
our
be
starting
point
more
sophisticated
future
studies,
putting
effort
into
looking
at
plastic–vegetation
dynamics.
may
have
crucial
effect
if
applied
hotspot
area
detection
with
clean-up
mitigation
actions
riverine
ecosystems.
