Sel skokhozyaistvennaya Biologiya,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
57(6), С. 1178 - 1187
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
ВЛИЯНИЕ
ВНЕКЛЕТОЧНЫХ
ВЕЗИКУЛ
ФОЛЛИКУЛЯРНОГО
ПРОИСХОЖДЕНИЯ
В
СРЕДЕ
СОЗРЕВАНИЯ
НА
СПОСОБНОСТЬ
ООЦИТОВ
КОРОВ
К
ЭМБРИОНАЛЬНОМУ
РАЗВИТИЮ
in
vitroПОСЛЕ
СТАРЕНИЯ
И
ЭКСТРАКОРПОРАЛЬНОГО
ОПЛОДОТВОРЕНИЯ
Е.Н.ШЕДОВА
1
,
Г
Molecules,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
28(14), С. 5533 - 5533
Опубликована: Июль 20, 2023
The
quality
of
oocytes
determines
the
development
potential
an
embryo
and
is
dependent
on
their
timely
fertilization
after
ovulation.
Postovulatory
oocyte
aging
inevitable
factor
during
some
assisted
reproduction
technology
procedures,
which
results
in
poor
rates
impairs
development.
We
found
that
fisetin,
a
bioactive
flavonol
contained
fruits
vegetables,
delayed
postovulatory
mice.
Fisetin
improved
aged
inhibited
Sirt1
reduction
oocytes.
increased
GSH
level
Sod2
transcription
to
inhibit
ROS
accumulation
Meanwhile,
fisetin
attenuated
aging-induced
spindle
abnormalities,
mitochondrial
dysfunction,
apoptosis.
At
molecular
level,
decreased
aberrant
expression
H3K9me3.
In
addition,
levels
Tfam
genes
Co2
Atp8
by
upregulating
Finally,
inhibition
reversed
anti-aging
effects
fisetin.
Taken
together,
Sirt1.
Cell Communication and Signaling,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
22(1)
Опубликована: Окт. 15, 2024
Spermidine
(SPD)
is
an
intermediate
compound
in
the
polyamine
metabolism
which
takes
critical
part
a
variety
of
cellular
processes.
In
particular,
it
has
been
reported
to
exert
anti-aging
effects,
suppress
age-related
diseases,
and
extend
lifespan
across
species.
However,
whether
favorable
influence
on
quality
postovulatory
aged
oocytes
remains
elusive.
Antioxidants,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(2), С. 248 - 248
Опубликована: Фев. 19, 2024
Postovulatory
aging
is
known
to
impair
the
oocyte
quality
and
embryo
development
due
oxidative
stress
in
many
different
animal
models,
which
reduces
success
rate
or
pregnancy
human
assisted
reproductive
technology
(ART)
livestock
timed
artificial
insemination
(TAI),
respectively.
Salidroside
(SAL),
a
phenylpropanoid
glycoside,
has
been
shown
exert
antioxidant
antitumor
effects.
This
study
aimed
investigate
whether
SAL
supplementation
could
delay
postovulatory
process
by
alleviating
stress.
Here,
we
show
that
decreases
malformation
recovers
mitochondrial
dysfunction
including
distribution,
membrane
potential
(ΔΨ)
ATP
content
aged
oocytes.
In
addition,
treatment
alleviates
aging-caused
such
as
higher
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
level,
lower
glutathione
(GSH)
reduced
expression
of
antioxidant-related
genes.
Moreover,
cytoplasmic
calcium
([Ca2+]c)
([Ca2+]mt)
SAL-treated
oocytes
return
normal
levels.
Notably,
suppresses
aging-induced
DNA
damage,
early
apoptosis
improves
spindle
assembly
oocytes,
ultimately
elevating
developmental
rates
quality.
Finally,
RNA-seq
confirmatory
experience
showed
promotes
protective
autophagy
activating
MAPK
pathway.
Taken
together,
our
research
suggests
supplementing
an
effective
feasible
method
for
preventing
preserving
quality,
potentially
contributes
improving
successful
ART
TAI.
Antioxidants,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
12(1), С. 87 - 87
Опубликована: Дек. 30, 2022
Decrease
in
quality
of
postovulatory
aged
oocytes
occurs
due
to
oxidative
stress
and
leads
low
fertilization
development
competence.
It
is
one
the
main
causes
that
exerting
detrimental
effect
on
success
rate
assisted
reproductive
technology
(ART).
Auraptene
(AUR),
a
citrus
coumarin,
has
been
reported
possess
an
antioxidant
effects
other
tissues.
In
this
study,
we
aimed
confirm
potential
AUR
delay
oocyte
aging
process
by
alleviating
stress.
Superovulated
mouse
metaphase
second
meiosis
(MII)
were
exposed
0,
1
or
10
μM
for
12
h
vitro
aging.
addition
culture
medium
recovered
abnormal
spindle
chromosome
morphology
mitigated
mitochondrial
distribution
membrane
(ΔΨ)
oocytes.
AUR-treated
also
showed
suppressed
stress,
with
lower
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
levels,
higher
glutathione
(GSH)
levels
increased
expression
several
genes
involved
antioxidation.
Furthermore,
significantly
elevated
embryo
developmental
rates.
Oocytes
exhibited
morphokinetics
very
similar
those
control
group.
Altogether,
these
data
allowed
us
conclude
improved
suggest
as
effective
clinical
supplement
candidate
prevent
Communications Biology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
7(1)
Опубликована: Авг. 27, 2024
High
quality
label-free
imaging
of
oocytes
and
early
embryos
is
essential
for
accurate
assessment
their
developmental
potential,
a
key
element
assisted
reproduction
procedures.
To
achieve
this
goal,
we
propose
full-field
optical
coherence
microscopy
(FF-OCM),
constructed
as
compact
module
fully
integrated
with
commercial
wide-field
fluorescence
microscope.
Our
system
achieves
sectioning
in
wide-field,
high
in-plane
resolution
0.5
µm,
sensitivity
to
backscattered
light.
demonstrate
its
capabilities,
study
live
mouse
at
all
important
stages
meiotic
maturation
embryogenesis.
enables
visualization
intracellular
structures,
which
are
not
visible
common
bright-field
microscopy,
i.e.,
internal
structure
nuclear
apparatus,
cytoskeletal
filaments,
cellular
cortex,
cytoplasmic
protrusions,
or
zona
pellucida
features.
Additionally,
visualize
quantify
dynamics
like
stirring
motion,
envelope
fluctuations
nucleolus
mobility.
Altogether,
that
FF-OCM
powerful
tool
research
biology
also
holds
great
potential
non-invasive
time-lapse
monitoring
oocyte
embryo
reproduction.
Full-field
high-contrast
high-resolution
the
Journal of Animal Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
103
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Abstract
Ovulation,
fertilization,
and
embryo
development
are
orchestrated
synchronized
processes
essential
for
the
optimal
health
of
offspring.
Postovulatory
aging
disrupts
this
synchronization
impairs
oocyte
quality.
In
addition,
causes
fertilization
loss
poor
development.
This
investigation
aimed
to
unravel
endpoint
in
vitro
common
carp
(Cyprinus
carpio)
understand
involvement
apoptosis
postovulatory
death.
It
was
observed
that
ability
significantly
declined
(P
<
0.001)
at
8-h
poststripping
(HPS),
subsequently
triggering
advanced
stage
aging,
i.e.,
48
HPS.
process
included
an
increase
proapoptotic
transcripts
(fas,
bax,
cathepsin
D,
caspase
8,
9,
3a)
0.05),
elevated
levels
3
protein
activation
enzyme
0.001),
a
key
player
apoptosis,
oocytes.
Furthermore,
effects
on
embryonic
machinery
were
examined
embryos
5-h
postfertilization
(HPF)
24
HPF
derived
from
fresh
aged
Expression
apoptotic
genes
activity
remained
basal
level
5
(early
blastula
embryos)
both
contrast,
zymogenic
active
forms
increased
8-h-aged
oocytes
0.01)
compared
with
those
Thus,
intensified
without
affecting
early
embryos.
Our
findings
demonstrate
initiated
by
Fas/FasL
system
is
important
physiological
accompanying
carp.
Animals,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(3), С. 291 - 291
Опубликована: Янв. 21, 2025
Oocyte
quality
is
crucial
for
successful
fertilization
and
subsequent
embryonic
development.
Post-ovulatory
aging
leads
to
reduced
oocyte
impaired
embryogenesis,
representing
an
unavoidable
challenge
in
terms
of
certain
assisted
reproductive
techniques.
Diosmetin
(DIOS),
a
natural
flavonoid
found
lemons,
spearmint,
spider
moss,
exhibits
antioxidant,
anti-inflammatory,
anti-apoptotic
properties.
However,
its
effects
on
the
mature
porcine
oocytes
vitro
remain
unexplored.
This
study
investigated
impact
DIOS
aging.
In
IVM
medium,
fresh
were
cultured
44
h,
while
68
h.
Following
addition
varying
concentrations
(0.01,
0.1,
1
μM)
DIOS-treated
group
was
The
results
demonstrated
that
0.1
μM
significantly
improved
blastocyst
rates
cell
counts,
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS),
elevated
glutathione
(GSH)
levels,
enhanced
mitochondrial
function,
decreased
markers
autophagy
(LC3B),
apoptosis
(annexin
V),
endoplasmic
reticulum
stress
(CHOP),
senescence
(SA-β-Gal).
Furthermore,
treatment
upregulated
expression
relevant
genes
compared
aged
group.
These
findings
suggest
effectively
delays
American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
232(4), С. S95.e1 - S95.e16
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
The
ovaries
play
a
crucial
role
in
both
the
endocrine
health
and
fertility
of
adult
women.
fundamental
functional
units
ovaries,
primordial
follicles,
form
during
fetal
development
constitute
ovarian
reserve.
Ovaries
age
prematurely
comparison
to
other
organs,
with
quality
oocytes
declining
steeply
prior
entire
reserve
becoming
depleted,
usually
around
50.
Despite
pivotal
women's
overall
health,
surprisingly
little
is
known
about
mechanisms
controlling
follicle
dormancy,
growth
activation,
atresia,
maturation,
oocyte
quality.
Understanding
function
on
cellular
molecular
level
increasingly
important
for
several
reasons.
First,
global
trend
women
delaying
childbirth
creates
growing
population
patients
wishing
conceive
when
quantity
their
are
already
critically
low.
Second,
conditions
affecting
such
as
polycystic
ovary
syndrome
endometriosis,
widespread,
yet
diagnosis
treatment
still
present
challenges.
Lastly,
advancements
cancer
therapies
have
increased
number
survivors
who
contend
late
complications
hormonal
balance.
Clearly,
better
understanding
diseases,
aging,
toxicity
needed
novel
treatments,
preventive
therapies,
safer
pharmaceuticals.
Human
notoriously
difficult
obtain
research
due
highly
heterogeneous
distribution
follicles
within
tissue
combined
monthly
cyclical
changes
further
Single-cell
profiling
techniques
creating
new
opportunities,
enabling
characterization
small
amounts
unprecedented
resolution.
Here,
we
review
literature
single-cell
adult,
reproductive-age
ovaries.
majority
46
identified
studies
focused
discarded
assisted
reproduction,
only
handful
focusing
tissue.
overwhelming
focus
oocytes,
although
somatic
cell
niche
undoubtedly
plays
an
biology.
Altogether,
reveal
unexpected
diversity
heterogeneity
among
germ
cells,
highlighting
prevailing
knowledge
gaps
basic
As
most
common
outcome
it
possible
that
part
relates
biology
destined
degenerate.
absence
spatial
coordinates
complicates
interpretation
roles
significance
various
reported
clusters.
Accomplishing
representative
atlas
will
require
merging
these
studies.
However,
direct
comparisons
challenging
nonuniform
nomenclature,
differing
sources,
varying
meta-data
reporting,
lack
gold
standards
technical
approaches.
Although
reports
establish
draft
adult-fertile
human
more
detailed
metadata
reporting
be
essential
robust
disease.