Prognostic Factors in Patients Undergoing Physiotherapy for Chronic Low Back Pain: A Level I Systematic Review
Journal of Clinical Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(22), С. 6864 - 6864
Опубликована: Ноя. 14, 2024
Background:
Low
back
pain
is
common.
For
patients
with
mechanic
or
non-specific
chronic
LBP
(cLBP),
the
current
guidelines
suggest
conservative,
nonpharmacologic
treatment
as
a
first-line
treatment.
Among
available
strategies,
physiotherapy
represents
common
option
offered
to
presenting
cLBP.
The
present
systematic
review
investigates
prognostic
factors
of
cLBP
undergoing
physiotherapy.
Methods:
In
September
2024,
following
databases
were
accessed:
PubMed,
Web
Science,
Google
Scholar,
and
Embase.
All
randomised
controlled
trials
(RCTs)
which
evaluated
efficacy
programme
in
accessed.
studies
evaluating
mechanical
included.
Data
concerning
PROMs
collected:
scale,
Roland
Morris
Disability
Questionnaire
(RMQ),
Oswestry
Index
(ODI).
A
multiple
linear
model
regression
analysis
was
conducted
using
Pearson
Product–Moment
Correlation
Coefficient.
Results:
from
2773
retrieved.
mean
length
symptoms
before
61.2
months.
Conclusions:
Age
BMI
might
exert
limited
influence
on
outcomes
physiotherapeutic
management
Pain
disability
at
baseline
represent
important
predictors
health-related
quality
life
six-month
follow-up.
Further
larger
population
longer
follow-up
are
required
validate
these
results.
Язык: Английский
Move to improve - Prescribing Physical Activity and Deprescribing Paracetamol for People with Low Back Pain: Findings from a Hybrid Type III Feasibility Study
Musculoskeletal Science and Practice,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 103313 - 103313
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Benefits and harms of exercise therapy and physical activity for low back pain: An umbrella review
Journal of sport and health science/Journal of Sport and Health Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 101038 - 101038
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
The
purpose
of
this
umbrella
review
is
to
synthesize
the
evidence
from
systematic
reviews
on
benefits
and
harms
exercise
therapy
physical
activity
(PA)
for
secondary
prevention
management
low
back
pain
(LBP).
An
was
conducted
evaluate
effectiveness
PA
in
LBP.
A
search
performed
Medline
via
Ovid,
CINAHL,
Scopus,
Web
Science,
Cochrane
Database
Systematic
Reviews,
Physiotherapy
Evidence
(PEDro),
including
reference
lists
relevant
reviews,
covering
studies
published
between
January
2010
May
20,
2024.
Eligible
were
randomized
controlled
trials
observational
studies,
with
or
without
meta-analyses.
primary
outcome
LBP
recurrence,
while
management,
outcomes
included
intensity
disability,
adverse
events
as
outcomes.
Data
extracted
across
immediate,
short-term,
intermediate,
long-term
follow-up
periods.
GRADE
framework
used
assess
certainty
evidence,
AMSTAR
tool
applied
by
2
independent
reviewers
(JC,
QL,
and/or
DXMW)
quality
reviews.
study
prospectively
registered
Open
Science
Framework
(OSF)
(registration
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/9P).
total
70
included,
43
meta-analyses,
7
network
20
Six
(out
10)
meta-analyses
indicated
a
small
benefit
general
exercises
leisure-time
(low-to-moderate
certainty).
For
35
36)
reported
that
therapies
such
Pilates,
motor
control,
mixed
exercise,
Tai
Chi,
water-based
exercises,
yoga
showed
beneficial
effects
disability
compared
minimal
intervention
mainly
short-term
Seven
favored
control
Pilates
over
other
forms
reduce
(low
Adverse
less
than
31%
predominantly
involving
post-exercise
soreness
temporary
increases
pain,
yoga-related
studies.
considered
minor,
no
serious
reported.
There
low-to-moderate
are
improving
preventing
recurrence
However,
potential
these
interventions
limited,
related
remain
under-investigated.
Язык: Английский
Exercise based multisite pain management in temporomandibular dysfunction and chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled trial
Physiotherapy Theory and Practice,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 11
Опубликована: Май 25, 2025
Temporomandibular
disorders
(TMDs)
and
chronic
low
back
pain
(CLBP)
frequently
coexist,
with
CLBP
reported
in
29%
of
TMDs
cases.
This
co-occurrence
emphasizes
the
importance
multisite
management
approaches.
To
compare
effects
Rocabado's
exercises
alone
or
combined
structured
on
TMD-related
pain,
mandibular
range
motion
(ROM),
severity.
Forty
participants
myogenic
TMD
nonspecific
were
randomly
assigned
to
a
control
group
(CG,
Rocabado
only)
complex
exercise
(CEG,
+
exercises).
Both
underwent
24
supervised
sessions
over
six
weeks.
Pain
was
assessed
via
Graded
Chronic
Scale
(GCPS-2.0),
Short
Form-McGill
Questionnaire
(SF-MPQ),
Numeric
Rating
(NPRS).
Jaw
function
ROM
evaluated
using
Functional
Limitation
(JFLS-20)
objective
movement
measures.
Oral
health-related
quality
life
Health
Impact
Profile-14
(OHIP-14).
groups
showed
significant
improvements
jaw
function,
ROM,
OHIP
scores
(p
<
.001).
A
large
effect
size
observed
for
reduction
as
measured
by
GCPS-2.0
(d
=
0.876)
both
NPRS
3.756).
Sensory
SF-MPQ
improved
more
CEG
.045).
JFLS-20
within-group
sizes
.001,
d
>
0.8).
reduced
while
provided
additional
benefits
severity
sensory
TMDs.
Clinical
trial
approval
obtained
at
https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/,
registration
status
made
publicly
available
number
NCT06343155
April
1,
2024.
(https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06343155).
Язык: Английский
Improving Rehabilitation Research to Optimize Care and Outcomes for People with Chronic Primary Low Back Pain: Methodological and Reporting Recommendations from a WHO Systematic Review Series
Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
33(4), С. 673 - 686
Опубликована: Ноя. 22, 2023
Chronic
primary
low
back
pain
(CPLBP)
is
a
prevalent
and
disabling
condition
that
often
requires
rehabilitation
interventions
to
improve
function
alleviate
pain.
This
paper
aims
advance
future
research,
including
systematic
reviews
randomized
controlled
trials
(RCTs),
on
CPLBP
management.
We
provide
methodological
reporting
recommendations
derived
from
our
conducted
reviews,
offering
practical
guidance
for
conducting
robust
research
the
effectiveness
of
CPLBP.
Our
contributed
development
WHO
clinical
guideline
Based
experience,
we
have
identified
issues
recommendations,
which
are
compiled
in
comprehensive
table
discussed
systematically
within
established
frameworks
critically
appraising
RCTs.
In
conclusion,
embracing
complexity
involves
recognizing
its
multifactorial
nature
diverse
contexts
planning
varying
treatment
responses.
By
this
emphasizing
rigor,
field
can
be
improved,
potentially
leading
better
care
outcomes
individuals
with
Язык: Английский
Psychologically Informed Physical Therapy Management of Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain in Culturally Diverse Populations: An Intervention Logic Model
Journal of Pain,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 104684 - 104684
Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
The impact of physical therapy interventions on pain and disability alleviation in adults with low grade lumbar spondylolisthesis: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials
Physical Therapy Reviews,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
29(5-6), С. 243 - 251
Опубликована: Окт. 24, 2024
Язык: Английский
Management of Adults with Chronic Primary Low Back Pain: Introduction to the Special Series of Systematic Reviews to Inform a World Health Organization (WHO) Clinical Guideline
Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
33(4), С. 615 - 617
Опубликована: Ноя. 22, 2023
Язык: Английский