Urban forestry & urban greening, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 102, С. 128562 - 128562
Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Landscape Ecology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 40(3)
Опубликована: Март 17, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
Global Ecology and Conservation, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 54, С. e03078 - e03078
Опубликована: Июль 4, 2024
Urbanization is resulting in habitat loss and fragmentation around the world, but its effects on biodiversity remain poorly understood. We investigated how increase of urban cover surrounding nine Brazilian Atlantic forest reserves (14 ha - 1058 ha) affects taxonomic, functional phylogenetic diversity bird communities, considering non-forest species separately. Using a multi-scale local landscape approach, we estimated percentage circular buffers varying radii (200–1000 m). calculated 10 complementary metrics modelled them against using generalized additive models. had negative, non-linear impact taxonomic with sharp decrease up to 50 % effective number rare, typical dominant landscapes 20–40 urbanization. This was not restricted (urban avoiders), also affected ones utilizers dwellers). The urbanization were less evident, suggesting that vulnerability has weak phenotypic signal. conclude impacts broad spectrum clades traits drastically reduce communities.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
4
Biological Conservation, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 291, С. 110508 - 110508
Опубликована: Фев. 20, 2024
Urban biodiversity plays a crucial role in the functioning of urban ecosystems and significantly impacts well-being quality life for city residents. By focusing on Porto as case study, influence local-scale land cover evolution is investigated, using species richness birds, reptiles, amphibians indicators, within multimodel inference framework. The results underscore importance past legacy shaping biodiversity. Birds, respond positively to older vegetation patches but negatively long-established areas. Birds exhibit adaptability by responding recent vegetation, while tend avoid newly vegetated zones. fragmented distribution reptiles suggests limited mobility potential delayed response habitat loss isolation. Reptiles benefit from both wooded herbaceous habitats, emphasizing local spatial diversity, water elements are critical amphibians, although many aquatic habitats context may not be suitable. Modeling guide identification priority areas conservation Porto, informing decision-makers, planners, conservationists. This spatially explicit research aids efforts create more ecologically resilient biodiverse environments. It highlights historical unique responses different vertebrate groups urbanization, contributing our understanding dynamics sustainable development.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3
Landscape and Urban Planning, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 249, С. 105132 - 105132
Опубликована: Июнь 3, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3
Landscape and Urban Planning, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 257, С. 105299 - 105299
Опубликована: Янв. 17, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
npj Urban Sustainability, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 5(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 18, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Scientific Data, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 12(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 29, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Biological Conservation, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 307, С. 111190 - 111190
Опубликована: Май 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Urban Ecosystems, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 28(4)
Опубликована: Май 28, 2025
Abstract Urbanization continues to be a major threat biodiversity. The knowledge of local and site characteristics that influence species diversity within cities is importance design manage urban spaces promote biodiversity ecosystem services. While the green for have been studied in detail, matrix has received less attention. We, therefore, role sampling local-scale parameters at different urbanization intensities on bird tree communities during breeding season across city Salzburg encompassing heterogeneity landscape. We found more exotic than native species, however areas with many trees, were dominated by species. Although building cover negatively related richness all scales, increased amount grass cover, number trees smallest, i.e. site, scale. Building also influenced community composition. At larger land (i.e., area) was strongly composition characteristics. Relationships can partly explained species-specific responses as occurrence associated Our study shows unsealed soil, cities, but may require configurations these habitat parameters. Furthermore, avian even high cover.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Avian Research, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 14, С. 100147 - 100147
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
The loss of bird species diversity is a crucial problem in the European agricultural landscape. Change area coverage major land cover types has been mentioned as one main factors responsible for biodiversity impoverishment. In this study, we focused on impact landscape matrix characteristics richness and Faith's phylogenetic index spatial scale 1000-m radius around measured occurrence points. We investigated how composition affects using nationwide citizen science data. total, 168,739 records South Moravian Region Czech Republic during growing season from 2009 to 2019 were evaluated. found that presence water bodies wetlands significantly corresponded areas highest richness. also revealed forests (∼60% forest occupied by commercial forests), urban arable negatively associated with diversity. Forests (both coniferous deciduous) habitats have tendency hosted clustered community structure comparison wetland land. A strong negative association between proportion led us conclude expansion (with simple composition, horizontal vertical structure) could be critical drivers decline On other hand, our results pointed out small woody features (i.e., woodlots) scattered woodland shrub vegetation supporting rural This concordance studies which mention these structures important elements nesting foraging farmland birds. thus recommend maintain restore trees or woodlots complex
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
6