Analysis of the significance and gender differences in the factors influencing antisocial behaviors among adolescents
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 3, 2025
Abstract
Adolescent
antisocial
behavior
not
only
has
an
adverse
effect
on
the
healthy
development
of
adolescents
but
also
poses
a
threat
to
social
order
and
public
safety.
The
study
included
18,470
high
school
students
during
2020–2023
year
as
participants.
Random
forest
was
used
assess
importance
influencing
factors,
binary
logistic
regression
analysis
conducted
top
eight
identified
factors.The
participants,
consisting
8,867
boys
9,603
girls.
results
showed
that
parents'
educational
expectations
(boys:
OR
=
0.942,
girls:
0.903)
smoking
1.055,
1.066)
were
common
factors
affecting
in
both
boy
girl
adolescents.
number
good
friends
(OR
1.122),
current
place
residence
1.039),
engage
regular
physical
activity
0.916)
specific
for
adolescents'
behavior,
while
family
economic
conditions
1.092)
factor
behavior.
showcases
Forest
Model
Logistic
can
effectively
identify
analyze
model
performance
is
good.
their
effects
show
gender
differences.
Therefore,
we
should
formulate
targeted
prevention
improvement
measures
anti-social
behaviors.
Язык: Английский
Aerobic exercise, an effective intervention for cognitive impairment after ischemic stroke
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17
Опубликована: Апрель 4, 2025
Cognitive
dysfunction
is
a
common
and
debilitating
complication
following
ischemic
stroke,
significantly
impairing
the
quality
of
life
patients.
In
recent
years,
aerobic
exercise
has
emerged
as
promising
non-pharmacological
intervention
to
mitigate
post-stroke
cognitive
impairment
(PSCI).
This
review
synthesizes
current
evidence
on
efficacy
mechanisms
in
enhancing
recovery
after
stroke.
Key
include
improved
cerebral
hemodynamics
through
enhanced
blood
flow
(CBF),
promotion
neuroplasticity
via
brain-derived
neurotrophic
factor
(BDNF)-mediated
pathways,
suppression
neuroinflammation
(e.g.,
NLRP3
inflammasome
inhibition),
attenuation
oxidative
stress.
Preclinical
clinical
studies
demonstrate
that
modalities
such
gait
training,
cycling,
aquatic
therapy
enhance
domains
including
memory,
executive
function,
attention,
with
optimal
benefits
observed
at
moderate-to-high
intensity
frequency
≥3
sessions
per
week.
Despite
robust
evidence,
challenges
remain
standardizing
protocols
addressing
individual
variability
treatment
response.
Future
research
should
prioritize
large-scale
randomized
controlled
trials
validate
long-term
identify
biomarkers
for
personalized
rehabilitation
strategies.
underscores
imperative
integrate
into
paradigms,
offering
dual
therapeutic
approach
improve
both
physical
outcomes.
Язык: Английский
Correspondence to “Exploring the impact of exercise induced BDNF on neuroplasticity in neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric conditions” [Molecular Biology Reports (2025) 52:140]
Molecular Biology Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
52(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 16, 2025
Язык: Английский
Analysis of the significance and gender differences in the factors influencing antisocial behaviors among adolescents
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 29, 2025
Adolescent
antisocial
behavior
not
only
has
an
adverse
effect
on
the
healthy
development
of
adolescents
but
also
poses
a
threat
to
social
order
and
public
safety.
The
study
included
18,470
high
school
students
during
2020-2023
year
as
participants.
Random
forest
was
used
assess
importance
influencing
factors,
binary
logistic
regression
analysis
conducted
top
eight
identified
factors.
participants,
consisting
8867
boys
9603
girls.
results
showed
that
parents'
educational
expectations
(boys:
OR
=
0.942,
girls:
0.903)
smoking
1.055,
1.066)
were
common
factors
affecting
in
both
boy
girl
adolescents.
number
good
friends
(OR
1.122),
current
place
residence
1.039),
engage
regular
physical
activity
0.916)
specific
for
adolescents'
behavior,
while
family
economic
conditions
1.092)
factor
behavior.
showcases
Forest
Model
Logistic
can
effectively
identify
analyze
model
performance
is
good.
their
effects
show
gender
differences.
Therefore,
we
should
formulate
targeted
prevention
improvement
measures
anti-social
behaviors.
Язык: Английский
Enhancing Balance and Walking Endurance in Older Adults: The Potential of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation as an Adjunct to Balance Training, a Randomized, Sham-Controlled, Clinical Trial
Healthcare,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
13(11), С. 1263 - 1263
Опубликована: Май 27, 2025
Background:
Falls
among
the
elderly
present
significant
physical,
psychological,
and
economic
challenges.
Fall
prevention
strategies,
such
as
balance
muscle
strengthening
exercises,
are
essential
but
often
require
long-term
commitment.
This
study
explores
potential
of
transcranial
direct
current
stimulation
(tDCS)
an
adjunct
to
training
enhance
physical
performance
in
elderly.
Method:
A
randomized,
double-blind,
sham-controlled
design
was
employed
compare
with
active
or
sham
tDCS.
Participants
underwent
baseline
assessments,
followed
by
a
six-week
intervention
period.
The
protocol
consisted
2
mA,
20
min
anodal
tDCS
over
left
primary
motor
cortex,
three
times
weekly.
Post-intervention
assessments
were
conducted
few
days
after
follow-up
at
4
weeks.
Results:
Following
18
sessions
combined
exercise
training,
no
group
differences
observed
for
Time
Up
Go,
One-Leg
Standing,
lower-limb
strength,
6
walk
test
(6MWT),
although
both
control
groups
demonstrated
improvements
time.
×
time
interaction
found
only
6MWT,
participants
exhibiting
greater
6MWT
compared
controls.
Conclusions:
Anodal
selectively
enhanced
endurance
did
not
confer
additional
benefits
balance,
gait,
leg
strength
healthy
older
adults.
These
findings
suggest
that
may
serve
promising
improving
endurance-related
outcomes
aging
populations.
Control
various
variables
is
necessary.
Язык: Английский