Assessing the Efficacy of the Spectrum-Aided Vision Enhancer (SAVE) to Detect Acral Lentiginous Melanoma, Melanoma In Situ, Nodular Melanoma, and Superficial Spreading Melanoma: Part II
Diagnostics,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(6), С. 714 - 714
Опубликована: Март 13, 2025
Background:
Melanoma,
a
highly
aggressive
form
of
skin
cancer,
necessitates
early
detection
to
significantly
improve
survival
rates.
Traditional
diagnostic
techniques,
such
as
white-light
imaging
(WLI),
are
effective
but
often
struggle
differentiate
between
melanoma
subtypes
in
their
stages.
Methods:
The
emergence
the
Spectrum-Aided
Vison
Enhancer
(SAVE)
offers
promising
alternative
by
utilizing
specific
wavelength
bands
enhance
visual
contrast
lesions.
This
technique
facilitates
greater
differentiation
malignant
and
benign
tissues,
particularly
challenging
cases.
In
this
study,
efficacy
SAVE
is
evaluated
detecting
including
acral
lentiginous
(ALM),
situ
(MIS),
nodular
(NM),
superficial
spreading
(SSM)
compared
WLI.
Results:
findings
demonstrated
that
consistently
outperforms
WLI
across
various
key
metrics,
precision,
recall,
F1-scorw,
mAP,
making
it
more
reliable
tool
for
using
four
different
machine
learning
methods
YOLOv10,
Faster
RCNN,
Scaled
YOLOv4,
YOLOv7.
Conclusions:
ability
capture
subtle
spectral
differences
clinicians
new
avenue
improving
accuracy
patient
outcomes.
Язык: Английский
Skin cancer severity analysis and prediction framework based on deep learning
Опубликована: Окт. 25, 2024
Язык: Английский
Enhanced skin cancer diagnosis: a deep feature extraction-based framework for the multi-classification of skin cancer utilizing dermoscopy images
Frontiers in Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Ноя. 13, 2024
Skin
cancer
is
one
of
the
most
common,
deadly,
and
widespread
cancers
worldwide.
Early
detection
skin
can
lead
to
reduced
death
rates.
A
dermatologist
or
primary
care
physician
use
a
dermatoscope
inspect
patient
diagnose
disorders
visually.
essential,
in
order
confirm
diagnosis
determine
appropriate
course
therapy,
patients
should
undergo
biopsy
histological
evaluation.
Significant
advancements
have
been
made
recently
as
accuracy
categorization
by
automated
deep
learning
systems
matches
that
dermatologists.
Though
progress
has
made,
there
still
lack
widely
accepted,
clinically
reliable
method
for
diagnosing
cancer.
This
article
presented
four
variants
Convolutional
Neural
Network
(CNN)
model
(i.e.,
original
CNN,
no
batch
normalization
few
filters
strided
CNN)
classification
prediction
lesion
images
with
aim
helping
physicians
their
diagnosis.
Further,
it
presents
hybrid
models
CNN-Support
Vector
Machine
(CNNSVM),
CNN-Random
Forest
(CNNRF),
CNN-Logistic
Regression
(CNNLR),
using
grid
search
best
parameters.
Exploratory
Data
Analysis
(EDA)
random
oversampling
are
performed
normalize
balance
data.
The
CNN
(original
strided,
CNNSVM)
obtained
an
rate
98%.
In
contrast,
CNNRF
CNNLR
99%
on
HAM10000
dataset
10,015
dermoscopic
images.
encouraging
outcomes
demonstrate
effectiveness
proposed
show
improving
performance
requires
including
patient's
metadata
image.
Язык: Английский