Nanotherapy of Glioblastoma—Where Hope Grows
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
26(5), С. 1814 - 1814
Опубликована: Фев. 20, 2025
Localization
in
the
central
nervous
system,
diffuse
growth,
presence
of
stem
cells,
and
numerous
resistance
mechanisms,
all
make
glioblastoma
(GBM)
an
incurable
tumor.
The
standard
treatment
GBM
consisting
surgery;
radio-
chemotherapy
with
temozolomide
provides
insufficient
therapeutic
benefit
needs
to
be
updated
effective
modern
solutions.
One
most
promising
intensively
explored
approaches
against
is
use
nanotherapy.
first,
so
far
only,
nanoparticle-based
therapy
approved
for
NanoThermTM.
It
based
on
iron
oxide
nanoparticles
thermal
ablation
tumor
a
magnetic
field.
Numerous
other
types
nanotherapies
are
being
evaluated,
including
polymer
lipid-based
nanoformulations,
nanodiscs,
dendrimers,
metallic,
silica,
or
bioderived
nanoparticles,
among
others.
advantages
these
nanoscale
drug
carriers
include
improved
penetration
across
blood-brain
barrier,
targeted
delivery,
biocompatibility,
lower
systemic
toxicity,
while
major
problems
their
implementation
involve
scaling
up
production
high
costs.
Nevertheless,
taking
impressive
benefits
into
consideration,
it
seems
obvious
that
combined
effort
scientific
world
will
need
taken
tackle
challenges
implement
novel
therapies
clinics,
giving
hope
battle
can
finally
won.
Язык: Английский
Ultrasound-responsive nanoparticles for imaging and therapy of brain tumors
Materials Today Bio,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 101661 - 101661
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Delivering Gd-Labeled IgG Antibodies Into the Mouse Brain Following Focused Ultrasound Treatment
Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Antibody-based
therapy
has
emerged
as
a
powerful
tool
for
targeted
treatment
of
neurological
diseases,
such
brain
cancer
and
neurodegenerative
disorders.
However,
direct,
scalable,
safe
confirmation
antibody
delivery
into
the
remains
challenging.
Antibodies
can
be
effectively
tracked
when
tagged
with
molecules
that
are
detectable
by
medical
imaging
modalities,
MRI,
PET,
or
SPECT.
In
this
study,
we
aimed
to
confirm
gadolinium
(Gd)-labeled
IgG
mouse
using
following
exposure
focused
ultrasound
(FUS)
circulating
microbubbles.
We
acquired
MR
images
evaluate
region.
First,
quantified
signal
Gd-labeled
antibodies
in
phantoms
preclinical
9.4
T
clinical
3
MRI
scanners.
Then,
determined
optimal
parameters
non-invasively
safely
disrupt
blood-brain
barrier
localized
reversible
manner
monitor
murine
brain,
respectively.
confirmed
reliably
delivered
FUS
microbubble
track
their
biodistribution
within
parenchyma
clinically
relevant
image
sequences.
The
maximum
detected
volume
Gd-IgG
(n
=
4)
was
0.12
±
0.02
mm3
at
t
75.3
17.3
minutes
treatment.
This
work
paves
way
scalable
non-ionizing
method
performing
evaluating
brain.
Язык: Английский
Identifying new therapeutics for focused ultrasound-enhanced drug delivery in the management of glioblastoma
Frontiers in Oncology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15
Опубликована: Март 13, 2025
Glioblastoma,
a
grade
IV
astrocytoma,
typically
has
poor
prognosis,
with
most
patients
succumbing
within
eighteen
months
of
diagnosis
and
few
experiencing
long-term
survival.
Focused
ultrasound,
an
emerging
localized
therapy,
shown
promising
results
in
early-phase
studies
for
glioblastoma
by
improving
the
uptake
temozolomide
carboplatin.
The
blood-brain
barrier
is
critical
to
homeostasis
regulating
movement
substances
between
bloodstream
central
nervous
system.
While
this
helps
prevent
infections
from
bloodborne
pathogens,
it
also
hinders
delivery
cancer
therapies
gliomas.
Combining
focused
ultrasound
circulating
microbubbles
enhances
local
permeability,
facilitating
intratumoral
systemic
therapies.
purpose
study
was
identify
new
therapeutics
treatment
drug
via
ultrasound.
This
review
provides
overview
current
standard
care
newly
diagnosed
recurrent
glioblastoma,
identifies
indicated
treatment,
discusses
key
aspects
microbubble
resonators,
describes
devices
under
evaluation
human
trials,
concludes
perspective
future
studies.
Язык: Английский