Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
7
Опубликована: Ноя. 23, 2023
The
Atlantic
horse
mackerel
(
Trachurus
trachurus
)
is
a
globally
favored
fish
due
to
its
abundance,
nutritional
value,
and
affordability,
but
it
faces
quality
preservation
challenges.
To
address
this,
this
study
aimed
enhance
value
by
creating
low-salt
smoked
products
with
natural
bioactive
compounds
from
seafood
forest
sources.
filets
were
divided
into
four
groups:
one
as
control,
the
others
treated
various
extract
solutions,
specifically
pine
bark,
mussels,
microalgae.
After
15
days
of
storage
at
4°C,
significant
differences
in
properties
observed.
Moisture
salt
had
an
inverse
relationship,
decreasing
moisture
pH
over
time.
Oxidation
levels
remained
acceptable,
although
sensory
was
affected
storage.
Microbiological
analysis
uncovered
high
contamination
certain
samples
specific
points
time,
no
pathogens
such
Salmonella
spp.
or
Listeria
monocytogenes
detected.
While
microalgae
most
powerful
antioxidant,
performance
hampered
poor
scores.
On
other
hand,
bark
acceptable
point
view
revealed
some
antimicrobial
inhibition.
Using
antioxidants
provides
appealing
solution
for
consumers
seeking
clean
labels.
Foods,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
11(23), С. 3754 - 3754
Опубликована: Ноя. 22, 2022
Deep
eutectic
solvents
represent
an
important
alternative
in
the
field
of
green
due
to
their
low
volatility,
non-toxicity,
and
synthesis
cost.
In
present
investigation,
we
propose
production
enriched
polyphenolic
extracts
from
maritime
pine
forest
residues
via
ultrasound-assisted
approach.
A
Box–Behnken
experimental
design
with
a
response
surface
methodology
was
used
six
variables
be
optimized:
solid-to-solvent
ratio,
water
percentage,
temperature
time
extraction,
amplitude,
catalyst
concentration.
The
mixture
levulinic
formic
acids
achieved
highest
extraction
yield
polyphenols
needle
bark
biomass.
addition,
ratio
found
only
influential
variable
(p-value:
0.0000).
optimal
conditions
were
established
as:
0.1
g
sample
10
mL
LA:FA
(70:30%,
v/v)
0%
0
M
H2SO4
heated
30
°C
extracted
during
40
min
ultrasound
amplitude
80%
at
37
kHz.
bioactive
properties
polyphenol-enriched
have
been
proven
significant
antioxidant
(45.90
±
2.10
66.96
2.75
mg
Trolox
equivalents/g
dw)
antimicrobial
activities.
possibility
recycle
reuse
solvent
also
demonstrated;
acid
successfully
recovered
reused
novel
extractions
on
residues.
This
research
shows
obtaining
that
are
commonly
discarded
without
any
clear
application,
thus
opening
window
toward
valorization
such
Plant Cell & Environment,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 11, 2024
ABSTRACT
Reproductive
development
plays
an
essential
role
in
the
perpetuation
of
genetic
material
and
environmental
adaptation.
In
angiosperms,
Short
Vegetative
Phase
(
SVP
)
serves
as
a
flowering
repressor,
influencing
floral
organs.
this
study,
heterologous
transformation
Arabidopsis
thaliana
with
SVP‐like
genes
PtSVL1
PtSVL2
derived
from
Pinus
tabuliformis
significantly
impacted
stamen
formation
pollen
fertility,
without
altering
time.
Gene
co‐expression
networks
revealed
that
SOC1‐like
function
key
coregulatory
transcription
factors
during
initial
stages
cone
P.
.
Interestingly,
regulatory
module
SOC1
regulated
by
angiosperms
is
absent
conifers
conifer
exercises
its
form
physically
bound
to
Furthermore,
combining
yeast
one‐hybrid
scanning
network
analysis,
SPLs
TPSs
were
principal
downstream
target
Notably,
PtSPL16
promoter
positively
,
overexpression
results
delayed
suggesting
PtSVL1‐PtSPL16
crucial
regulating
reproductive
conifers.
Collectively,
these
findings
enhance
our
understanding
roles
centred
on
development.
Molecules,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
28(5), С. 2045 - 2045
Опубликована: Фев. 22, 2023
Forest
trees
are
the
world’s
most
important
renewable
natural
resources
in
terms
of
their
dominance
among
other
biomasses
and
diversity
molecules
that
they
produce.
tree
extractives
include
terpenes
polyphenols,
widely
recognized
for
biological
activity.
These
found
forest
by-products,
such
as
bark,
buds,
leaves,
knots,
commonly
ignored
forestry
decisions.
The
present
literature
review
focuses
on
vitro
experimental
bioactivity
from
phytochemicals
Myrianthus
arboreus,
Acer
rubrum,
Picea
mariana
by-products
with
potential
further
nutraceutical,
cosmeceutical,
pharmaceutical
development.
Although
these
extracts
function
antioxidants
may
act
signaling
pathways
involved
diabetes,
psoriasis,
inflammation,
skin
aging,
much
still
remains
to
be
investigated
before
using
them
therapeutic
candidates,
cosmetics,
or
functional
foods.
Traditional
management
systems
focused
wood
must
evolve
towards
a
holistic
approach,
allowing
use
developing
new
value-added
products.
The
changes
in
consumer
lifestyles
have
raised
awareness
of
the
variety
food
options
and
packaging
technologies.
Active
smart
represents
an
innovative
technology
that
serves
to
enhance
safety
quality
products.
Smart
packaging,
as
a
subset
this
technology,
entails
integration
additives
into
materials,
thereby
facilitating
preservation
or
extension
product
shelf
life.
This
technological
approach
stimulates
heightened
demand
for
safer
products
with
prolonged
predominantly
relies
on
utilization
natural
active
substances.
Therefore,
combination
substances
has
significant
impact
characteristics
particularly
polymeric
blend
like
Polylactic
acid
(PLA)
matrix.
So,
review
will
summarize
explains
how
addition
agents
influenced
properties
related
performance
through
systematic
analysis,
providing
new
insights
about
relationship
between
types
physical-mechanical
properties,
bacterial
colony
reduction,
applications
foods
such
meat,
fish,
fruit,
vegetables.
Through
their
integration,
market
systems
is
expected
bright
future.
Fibers,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(11), С. 96 - 96
Опубликована: Ноя. 7, 2024
Applying
coatings
of
paraffins
and
other
synthetic
waxes
is
a
common
approach
to
impart
hydrophobic
properties
fibres
thus
control
their
surface
characteristics.
Replacing
these
fossil-based
products
with
alternatives
derived
from
renewable
resources
can
contribute
humankind’s
transition
sustainable
bioeconomy.
This
study
presents
the
coating
hemp
extracted
pine
bark
as
an
exemplar
application.
Two
bio-based
emulsifiers
were
used
prepare
wax
emulsions
suitable
for
dry
blending
process.
The
on
characterised,
quantified,
visualised
using
combination
spectroscopic
microscopic
techniques.
Confocal
fluorescence
microscopy
was
excellent
tool
investigate
spatial
distribution
fibre
surfaces.
While
successful
deposition
demonstrated
all
tested
formulations,
homogeneity
varied
different
emulsifiers.
Compounding
polyester
resulted
in
substantial
improvement
mechanical
behaviour.
However,
presence
did
not
lead
significant
change
compared
controls
uncoated
fibres.
Optimising
composite
chemistry
or
adjusting
processing
conditions
might
improve
compatibility
matrix
material,
resulting
enhanced
performance.
Forest Ecology and Management,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
561, С. 121909 - 121909
Опубликована: Апрель 17, 2024
Maritime
pine
(Pinus
pinaster)
is
a
forest
species
of
great
ecological
and
economic
interest
in
the
European
Union,
especially
Iberian
Peninsula.
Currently,
one
main
threats
this
has
to
face
spread
quarantine
pathogenic
fungus
(A2
list)
Fusarium
circinatum,
causal
agent
pitch
canker
disease.
Since
strategies
for
control
disease
use
resistant
clones,
it
necessary
carry
out
extensive
work
on
susceptibility
analysis
several
P.
pinaster
populations
against
F.
circinatum.
To
end,
we
have
studied
35
located
throughout
natural
distribution
range.
After
inoculation
with
circinatum
spores,
all
was
studied,
correlating
their
morphological
traits
(height
stem
diameter)
relating
climate
origin.
The
results
obtained
reported
significant
differences
among
both
disease,
negative
correlation
between
height
susceptibility.
With
respect
origin,
continental
resistance
established.
Therefore,
indicated
characteristics
could
be
selected
establishment
programs
breeding
forests.
Forests,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(6), С. 944 - 944
Опубликована: Май 30, 2024
Microwave
(MW)
drying
of
wood
has
gained
popularity
in
the
field
modification.
The
rise
temperature
during
MW
leads
to
increased
steam
pressure,
enhancing
permeability
but
potentially
decreasing
mechanical
properties.
Understanding
and
moisture
behaviors
is
crucial
for
its
industrial
application
drying.
Therefore,
this
study
aimed
characterize
small
Portuguese
maritime
pine
(Pinus
pinaster
Aiton.)
samples
support
a
wider
use
technology.
effects
on
water
uptake
compressive
strength
parallel
grain
were
also
investigated.
results
indicated
three
distinct
phases
rates,
with
an
average
0.085%
removed
per
second.
Moreover,
underwent
stages:
initial
rapid
increase,
period
constant
temperature,
slight
decrease
until
was
complete.
At
beginning
drying,
temperatures
below
100
°C,
ranging
from
126
145
°C.
Specimens
lower
content
had
higher
temperatures,
positive
correlation
found
between
time.
In
contrast,
negative
correlations
as
well
Additionally,
operating
condition
parameters
used
enhanced
impregnability
by
65%,
generating
reduction
11%
strength.
It
noticed
that
did
not
impact
MW-dried
samples’
or
Finally,
although
clear
utilized,
patterns
observed
closely
matched
real-scale
specimens.
Thus,
findings
corroborate
wide
utilization
technology
mainly
demonstrating
possibilities
structural-sized
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
25(18), С. 9926 - 9926
Опубликована: Сен. 14, 2024
The
maritime
pine
(Pinus
pinaster
Ait.)
is
a
highly
valuable
Mediterranean
conifer.
However,
recurrent
drought
events
threaten
its
propagation
and
conservation.
P.
populations
exhibit
remarkable
differences
in
tolerance.
To
explore
these
differences,
we
analyzed
stem
transcriptional
profiles
of
grafts
combining
genotypes
with
contrasting
responses
under
well-watered
water-stress
regimes.
Our
analysis
underscored
that
tolerance
mainly
associated
constitutively
expressed
genes,
which
vary
based
on
genotype
provenance.
identified
key
genes
encoding
proteins
involved
water
stress
response,
abscisic
acid
signaling,
growth
control
including
PHD
chromatin
regulator,
histone
deubiquitinase,
the
ABI5-binding
protein
3,
transcription
factors
from
Myb-related,
DOF
NAC
LHY
families.
Additionally,
drought-tolerant
rootstock
could
enhance
sensitive
scions
by
regulating
accumulation
transcripts
carbon
mobilization,
osmolyte
biosynthesis,
flavonoid
terpenoid
metabolism,
reactive
oxygen
species
scavenging.
These
included
galactinol
synthase,
CBL-interacting
serine/threonine
kinase
5,
BEL1-like
homeodomain
protein,
dihydroflavonol
4-reductase,
1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate.
results
revealed
several
hub
help
us
to
understand
molecular
physiological
response
conifers.
Based
all
above,
grafting
selected
rootstocks
promising
method
for
propagating
elite
recalcitrant
conifer
species,
such
as
pinaster.
