Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 24, 2024
Mass
mortality
events
(MMEs)
of
seabirds
are
becoming
more
frequent
as
the
global
climate
warms.
Often
documented
via
beached
bird
surveys,
methods
for
estimating
event-wide
needed
that
can
accommodate
regional
differences
in
carcass
deposition
and
data
quality/quantity.
We
develop
a
framework
from
counts,
extending
existing
approaches
through
novel
application
ocean
circulation
modeling
to
assess
beaching
likelihood.
applied
our
2014/15
Cassin’s
auklet
(
Ptychoramphus
aleuticus)
MME,
which
spread
across
three
regions
(central
California,
northern
California-through-Washington,
British
Columbia)
with
varying
Our
best
estimate
∼400
000
(estimates
ranged
265
700
depending
on
model
uncertainty
extent)
places
this
seabird
MME
one
largest
record.
However,
we
caution
much
exists
surrounding
parameterization
Columbia
where
were
sparse.
suggest
models,
combined
process-based
persistence
detection,
improve
estimates
magnitude.
Journal of Sea Research,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
195, С. 102434 - 102434
Опубликована: Авг. 15, 2023
While
data
on
fisheries,
in
general,
may
be
limited,
demographic
models
provide
a
valuable
tool
for
gaining
insights
into
population
dynamics
when
more
comprehensive
understanding
is
not
feasible.
Demographic
used
the
study
of
because
they
only
require
life
history
parameters.
We
performed
quantitative
projection
basis
expert
knowledge,
estimated
mortality,
and
published
information
two
hammerhead
shark
species,
smooth
(Sphyrna
zygaena)
scalloped
lewini),
we
conducted
an
elasticity
analysis
determine
sensitivity
each
stage
to
growth
rate.
This
highlights
overexploitation
challenges
faced
by
these
ecologically
important
vulnerable
species
emphasizes
need
reduce
fishing
mortality
crucial
achieving
growth.
To
increase
accuracy
estimates
it
necessary
conduct
further
investigations
their
natural
reproductive
traits.
The
approach
this
can
applied
other
across
diverse
range
taxa
with
limited
catch
effort.
Moreover,
method
easy
use
interpret
predict
future
size
data-limited
species.
ICES Journal of Marine Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
81(4), С. 724 - 732
Опубликована: Март 13, 2024
Abstract
Open
data
that
can
be
easily
incorporated
into
analyses
are
essential
for
developing
ecosystem
approaches
to
marine
ecological
management:
a
common
goal
in
fisheries
policy
many
countries.
Although
it
is
not
always
clear
what
constitutes
an
approach,
involves
scientists
working
with
large
variety
of
and
information,
including
from
physical
oceanographic
sampling,
multispecies
surveys,
other
sources
describing
human
pressures.
This
problematic
analysts
because
these
data,
even
when
available,
often
held
disparate
datasets
do
necessarily
correspond
at
appropriate
temporal
spatial
scales.
Data
only
obtained
by
specific
requests
individuals
governmental
agencies
who
delivering
on
increasing
number
as
interest
grows
practical
approach
implementation.
access
model
sustainable
hinders
the
momentum
development.
We
describe
bundling
R
package
makes
climate
projections
available
scales
facilitate
development
Gulf
St.
Lawrence,
Canada.
integrates
closely
present
workflow
most
government
analysts,
academics
fisheries,
private
industry.
The
conforms
open
initiatives
globally
while
relieving
some
burden
provision
fall
laboratories.
structure
generic,
adaptable,
transferable
regions
jurisdictions.
Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 24, 2024
Mass
mortality
events
(MMEs)
of
seabirds
are
becoming
more
frequent
as
the
global
climate
warms.
Often
documented
via
beached
bird
surveys,
methods
for
estimating
event-wide
needed
that
can
accommodate
regional
differences
in
carcass
deposition
and
data
quality/quantity.
We
develop
a
framework
from
counts,
extending
existing
approaches
through
novel
application
ocean
circulation
modeling
to
assess
beaching
likelihood.
applied
our
2014/15
Cassin’s
auklet
(
Ptychoramphus
aleuticus)
MME,
which
spread
across
three
regions
(central
California,
northern
California-through-Washington,
British
Columbia)
with
varying
Our
best
estimate
∼400
000
(estimates
ranged
265
700
depending
on
model
uncertainty
extent)
places
this
seabird
MME
one
largest
record.
However,
we
caution
much
exists
surrounding
parameterization
Columbia
where
were
sparse.
suggest
models,
combined
process-based
persistence
detection,
improve
estimates
magnitude.